kitskonstabel

close them at nine,… Amabutho monitored that situation and reported to the street committees and area committees … Campaign against Vigilantes, Kitskonstabels9 and Municipal Police 258 Campaigns against the police in the mid-1980s aimed either at forcing black police to resign or evicting ...

... SUCH PROTESTS. THE COMMISSION FINDS THAT THE ACTIONS OF THE SAP AMOUNT TO GROSS HUMAN RIGHTS VIOLATIONS FOR WHICH THE SAP IS HELD ACCOUNTABLE. Kitskonstabels and municipal police 213 In some areas special constables or kitskonstabels (instant constables) and municipal police were brought ...

they are sell-outs.” Subsequent attacks resulted in the deaths of Mr Mpendulo Kakana, Mr Zolani Meko, Mr Batayi Kakana and Mr Wheyiwheyi Kakana, a kitskonstabel. Nosence Kakana questioned allegations of security force support to the Kakanas and said she was not aware of any payments made by the ...