self-defence units (SDUs)

An ANC member who was detained and severely beaten by members of the SAP at Sebokeng police station, Transvaal, in 1992. The community had set up self-defence units to protect themselves against the IFP and the SAP, who they perceived as colluding with the IFP.

A leader of the Khumalo gang who suffered damage to property when members of an ANC self-defence unit (SDU) detonated a hand grenade at his home during political conflict in Tokoza, Transvaal, during 1994. Three SDU members were granted amnesty (AC/1999/0243). See self-defence units (SDU).

to be associated with the Khumalo gang and one member of the KZP. One SDU member was granted amnesty for the assault (AC/1999/186). See self-defence units ...

A leader of the Khumalo gang who suffered damage to his home and motor vehicle when it was attacked by members of an ANC self-defence unit (SDU) in Tokoza, Transvaal, during November 1993. Two SDU members were granted amnesty for the incident (AC/1999/0186). See self-defence units (SDU).

... killed and ten were injured in the attack. One SDU member was granted amnesty for the attack (AC/1999/00225). See Tokoza attacks. See self-defence units (SDU). ...

An ANC-aligned self-defence unit (SDU) member who was shot dead by members of the SAP on his way to a night vigil in Soweto, Johannesburg, on 14 September 1990. See self-defence units (SDU).

An ANC supporter and member of a local self-defence unit (SDU) who was shot and injured by members of the SAP in Masilo, Theunissen, Orange Free State (OFS), on 25 May 1990. One person was killed and one other injured in this incident. See self-defence units (SDU).

... police station, Johannesburg, on 27 February 1993. No one was injured in the robbery, which was aimed at acquiring weapons for local self-defence units (SDUs). Two MK operatives were granted amnesty ...

... but her female friend was shot dead in the same attack. The SDU member was granted amnesty for the incident (AC/1998/0079). See self-defence units ...

... cause of fights amongst SDU members in Phola Park, Transvaal. One SDU member was granted amnesty for this incident (AC/1999/0348). See self defence units (SDU). ...

... by a named MK operative exploded in Sebokeng, Tvl, on 27 November 1992. MK and APLA members had returned from exile and were training self-defence units to defend themselves against attacks by the IFP and Security Forces. The perpetrator threw the grenade after getting involved in an argument at ...

He was killed by members of an ANC self-defence unit (SDU) in Ermelo, Transvaal, in July 1991, during political conflict between IFP and ANC supporters. He was the leader of the Black Cats. Five SDU members were granted amnesty (AC/1998/0121). See self-defence units (SDU).

... they were APLA members who were on their way to disrupt an ANC mass rally. Three SDU members were granted amnesty (AC/2000/045). See self-defence units ...

... 1992. Four people died and eight were injured. One SDU member was granted amnesty for the attack on the taxi (AC/1999/0225). See self-defence units ...

Was tortured on 13 January 1994 in Katlehong, Tvl, allegedly by members of the ISU in connection with his involvement in self-defence units.

Tokoza, Transvaal, on 26 February 1992. Four people died and eight were injured. One SDU member was granted amnesty (AC/1999/0225). See self-defence units ...

... 1992. Four people died and eight were injured. One SDU member was granted amnesty for the attack on the taxi (AC/1999/0225). See self-defence units (SDU). ...

An ANC self-defence unit (SDU) member who was abducted and severely beaten by members of a balaclava group in Khayelitsha, Cape Town, in 1993, allegedly because they wanted information from him. See self-defence units (SDU).

two others were beaten to death, allegedly for crimes committed in the community. One SDU member was granted amnesty (AC/2000/033). See self-defence units ...

A member of the SAP who was robbed and killed by members of an ANC self-defence unit (SDU) in Diepkloof, Johannesburg, on 11 August 1993. One perpetrator was granted amnesty (AC/1999/0036). See self-defence units (SDU).