Truth Commission Special Report
Decision - 59556

Type: AMNESTY DECISIONS
Starting Date: 31 May 2001
Location: CAPE TOWN 
Names: PAUL ERASMUS
Matter: AM3690/96
Decision: GRANTED/REFUSED
URL: https://sabctrc.saha.org.za/hearing.php?id=59556&t=&tab=hearings
Original File: https://sabctrc.saha.org.za/originals/decisions/2001/ac21280.htm
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DECISION

The Applicant applied for amnesty in respect of 86 incidents.    For the sake of convenience the incidents will be listed below as it appeared   in his application.  At the end of this decision reference would be made to   incidents heard by other Amnesty Panels and the decision reference numbers.

The following is extracted from   the Applicant's application:

INCIDENT 1

      Damage of property and harassment of   Ilona Kleinschmidt - February/March 1997.

INCIDENT 2

      Damage of property and harassment of   Helen Joseph during 1977 to 1989 and damage to the motorcar of Ann Hughes.

INCIDENT 3

      Damage of property and harassment of   Beyers Naude - 1977 to 1989.

INCIDENT 4

      Damage of property and harassment of   Shun Chetty during 1977 to 1979.

INCIDENT 5

      Intimidation and harassment of Gavin   Anderson - March 1977.

INCIDENT 6

      Intimidation and harassment of Ilse and   Tim Wilson - March 1977 and theft of goods from their home.

INCIDENT 7

      Damage to property and harassment of   Douws Dekker - March 1977.

INCIDENT 8

      Damage to property and harassment of   Arthur Chaskalson - June 1977.

INCIDENT 9

      Illegal search of house and removal of   documents belonging to Diana McLaren - June 1977.

INCIDENT 10

      Illegal search of the premises of Bonnie   Norton in June 1977.

INCIDENT 11

      Malicious damage to property, theft and   arson relating to St Mary's Cathedral, Johannesburg from 1977 to 1990.

INCIDENT 12

      Illegal search of the premises and removal   of documents belonging to June Goodwin and conspiracy to injure her.

INCIDENT 13

      The so-called Omega attacks on left-wingers   and their property and the casting of blame therefore on right-wing organisations   - 1977 up to 1984.

INCIDENT 14

      Malicious damage to property and harassment   of RJD Robertson - 1979 - 1988.

INCIDENT 15

      Malicious damage to property, crimen   injuria and harassment of Shanty Naidoo - 1979/1980.

INCIDENT 16

      Damage to property and harassment of   Roger Lucey 1979 - 1983.

INCIDENT 17

      Damage to property of the Industrial   Aid Society - 1979, 1980, 1984.

INCIDENT 18

      Illegal entry of premises of Julius and   Tamara Baker during 1981.

INCIDENT 19

      Illegal entry of premises and harassment   of Vernon Berrange - 1981.

INCIDENT 20

      Conspiracy to injure and harassment of   Desmond Tutu and his wife at Jan Smuts Airport during 1979 and later including   harassment of Trevor Tutu.

INCIDENT 21

      Damage to property, stealing of plants   and harassment of Sheila Weinberg, 1977 - 1991.

INCIDENT 22

      Intimidation of Antony John Russel at   Germiston, January 1980.

INCIDENT 23

      Intimidation, illegal entry into premises   and harassment of Barend Schuitema and Louise Stack - March 1980 and thereafter.

INCIDENT 24

      Harassment of Arthur McGiven, 1980.

INCIDENT 25

      The killing of an unknown SWAPO member   in Ovamboland, Namibia and the torture of others - May to September 1981.

INCIDENT 26

      Illegal entry into the house of the parents   of Neil Aggett and perjury in connection therewith - April 1982.

INCIDENT 27

      Illegal entry of premises and theft of   property of Liz Floyd - June 1982.

INCIDENT 28

      Damage to property and harassment of   Sammy Adelman - 1982.

INCIDENT 29

      Damage to property, intimidation and   harassment of Anton Harber - December 1982 and thereafter.

INCIDENT 30

      Intimidation and harassment of the Hare   Krishna Movement, November 1983 and thereafter.

INCIDENT 31

      Damage to property and harassment and   intimidation of members of the Church for the Unification of World Spirituality   - November 1983.

INCIDENT 32

      Damage to property, intimidation and   harassment of Caroline Heaton Nichols and Priscilla Jana, July 1983 and thereafter.

INCIDENT 33

      Damage to property at the Communes at   Crown Mines, Langlaagte Deep and harassment of left-wingers on instructions   of Cronwright, 1984, 1985.

INCIDENT 34

      Damage of property and harassment of   members of the End Conscription Campaign - 1984 and thereafter.

INCIDENT 35

      Illegal entry of premises and removal   of tapes, January 1985 at the house of Gwendolyn Carter.

INCIDENT 36

      Damage to property and intimidation of   members of the Conscientious Objection Support Group - 1985 and thereafter.

INCIDENT 37

      Harassment of Neil Mitchell - March 1986.

INCIDENT 38

      Harassment and intimidation of Johnny   Campbell - March to April 1985.

INCIDENT 39

      Implicating Frank Chikane and Gavin Evans   - September 1985.

INCIDENT 40

      Offences relating to the establishment   of Pan-African News Agency - October 1985.

INCIDENT 41

      Damage to property and intimidation of   Mohamed Dangor - November 1985.

INCIDENT 42

      Harassment of Chris Ball and Winnie Mandela   - December 1985/January 1986.

INCIDENT 43

      Damage to property and theft belonging   to the S.A.C.C., the UDF, and the Release Mandela Campaign during states of   emergency - January 1986 and thereafter.

INCIDENT 44

      Dissemination of Stratcom material 1984   - 1991.

INCIDENT 45

      Illegal entry into premises of Marion   Sparg - March 1986.

INCIDENT 46

      Assaults on Steven Marais and Rocky Williams   and perjury in connection therewith - April 1986.

INCIDENT 47

      Assault and harassment of JF Bill in   June 1986.

INCIDENT 48

      Harassment of Denise Lenton in June 1986.

INCIDENT 49

      Blackmailing of Rene Hirschman in July   1986.

INCIDENT 50

      Burglary at Portland Place in August   1986.

INCIDENT 51

      Attempted blackmail of Sol Satepe in   September 1986.

INCIDENT 52

      Attempts to recruit collaborators in   October 1986 and thereafter.

INCIDENT 53

      Interference with the right to privacy   and harassment of Allan Boesak and D Scott in 1985.

INCIDENT 54

      Illegal entrance of premises owned by   St Peters Priory - 1985 and thereafter, and Theft (for personal gain).

INCIDENT 55

      Illegal entry into communes at 35 and   38 Olivia Road and intimidation and harassment of occupants in 1984 - 1985 and   theft (for personal gain).

INCIDENT 56

      Illegal search of premises of Baharshagian   and intimidation while investigating Satanism in 1985, 1986.

INCIDENT 57

      Intimidation and harassment of the Coleman   family in 1980 and thereafter.

INCIDENT 58

      Assault and harassment of Jay Naidoo   and Mike Roussos in 1988.

INCIDENT 59

      Damage to property, destroying petition   lists, and intimidating UDF members to sabotage the million signature campaign   in 1986.

INCIDENT 60

      Damaging the property of the Central   Methodist Church in 1987.

INCIDENT 61

      Blackmailing Bonganyalo Goba in 1986.

INCIDENT 62

      Theft and fraud related to State money   in 1984 onwards.

INCIDENT 63

      Postal and telephonic interceptions in   1977 - 1993.

INCIDENT 64

      Damage to property of "Free the   Children Association" in March 1987.

INCIDENT 65

      Damage to property and intimidation of   Dawn Ingle.

INCIDENT 66

      Illegal entry into premises of Frank   Chikane in 1988.

INCIDENT 67

      Assault on Madhav in 1988.

INCIDENT 68

      The Goodman Mogami incident in 1988.

INCIDENT 69

      Illegal entrance and search of Khotso   House, July 1988.

      MIP - Vehicles in basement.

INCIDENT 70

      Damage to property at Cosatu House in   August 1988.

      Theft and perjury.

INCIDENT 71

      The search of Cosatu House, 1988.

INCIDENT 72

      Conspiracy to damage Portland Place in   November 1988.

INCIDENT 73

      Damage of property and defrauding Kingston   Erston in 1988.

INCIDENT 74

      Damage of property, arson and burning   of property of Alexander Health Clinic and Cathy Satchwell.

INCIDENT 75

      Spreading false rumours about Dirk Coetzee   in 1989.

INCIDENT 76

      Publication of "The Massive"   1989/1980.

INCIDENT 77

      Organising of a luncheon for Slovo, ANC,   SACP and COSATU members with the Mine Workers Union - 1990.

INCIDENT 78

      Forging Dave Dalling's signature in September   1990.

INCIDENT 79

      Verbal attack on Chris Hani through Radio   702 - October 1990.

INCIDENT 80

      Discrediting Peter Mokaba - 1990/1991.

INCIDENT 81

      Discrediting Richard Goldstone in November   1990/1991.

INCIDENT 82

      Discrediting President Nelson Mandela   and Winnie Mandela.

INCIDENT 83

      Conspiracy to mislead and influence John   Robbie - 1990/1991.

INCIDENT 84

      Discrediting the ANC through false information   in 1989 - 1991.

INCIDENT 85

      Conspiracy to form a new political party   in 1991.

INCIDENT 86

      The fraud committed in handing in an   AK47 - August 1991 to January 1992 of Col GHB Bruwer - 1993.

DEALING WITH THE INCIDENTS

Incidents 3, 5, 15, 26 and 27 were dealt with at a hearing   by another Amnesty Committee Panel and the decision was handed down as AC/2001/005.    Applicant was also granted amnesty in AC/1999/242 in respect of his involvement   in the Khotso House incident.

Many of the incidents mentioned by the Applicant were of   the same nature.  The same pattern was followed.  He was a member of the South   African Police, attached to the Witwatersrand Security Branch and was a field   operative attached to the White Desk.  His functions included the monitoring,   harassment and intimidation of persons and institutions believed to be actively   opposed to the government.

The Panel of the Amnesty Committee   sitting at JISS Centre, Johannesburg from 27 November 2000 onwards was asked   to deal with incidents 2, 19, 67, 68 and 74 and the decision was handed down   as AC/2001/230.

The other incidents referred to   herein were considered to be chamber matters which could be disposed of without   a hearing in terms of Section 19 of Act 34 of 1995.

This Committee will now deal with   the remaining incidents after considering the evidence and information supplied   by the Applicant and any further information gathered by investigators of the   TRC, and evidence given at hearings of the Human Rights Violations Committee   of the TRC.

These acts were committed while the Applicant was acting   in his capacity as a policeman under either the specific or general orders given   by his superior officers. He, at the time, believed he was tormenting enemies   of the State and that in so doing was promoting the interests of the State.    In incidents where we are not satisfied that this was the position, the Committee   will state its viewpoint and the reasons therefore.

Amnesty is GRANTED to the Applicant   in respect of offences and delicts mentioned and directly linked with the following   incidents mentioned above.

Amnesty is GRANTED  in respect of the following incidents   (as qualified in respect of incidents 21, 54 and 55):

1, 4, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11, 12,   13, 14, 16, 17, 18, 20, 21, 22, 23, 24, 28, 29, 30, 31, 32, 33, 34, 35, 36,   37, 38, 39, 40, 41, 42, 43, 45, 46, 47, 48, 49, 50, 51, 53, 54, 55, 56, 57,   58, 59, 60, 61, 64, 65, 66, 69, 70, 72, 73, 78, 84.

Amnesty is REFUSED in respect   of the following incidents:

1.    INCIDENT 21 -     in respect of the stealing of plants   because that involved personal gain;

2.    INCIDENT 25 -     because it does not relate to "our   struggle of the past" as contemplated in Act 34 of 1995;

3.    INCIDENT 44 -     because it was not an offence or   delict in terms of the then prevailing law;

4.    INCIDENT 52 -     no offence or delict;

5.    INCIDENT 54 -     in respect of theft that was for   personal gain;

6.    INCIDENT 55 -     in respect of theft that was for   personal gain;

7.    INCIDENT 62 -     because it was for personal gain;

8.    INCIDENT 63 -     because it was authorised by legislation;

9.    INCIDENT 71 -     no offence or delict;

10.   INCIDENT 76 -     no offence or delict;

11.   INCIDENTS         -     75, 77, 79, 80, 81, 82, 83,   85 because it is neither an offence or delict;

12.   INCIDENT 86 -     for personal gain.

SIGNED AT CAPE TOWN ON THIS THE   31ST DAY OF MAY 2001

JUDGE DENZIL POTGIETER

ACTING-JUDGE C DE JAGER

ADV S SIGODI

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