<?xml version="1.0" encoding="windows-1252"?>
<hearing xmlns="http://trc.saha.org.za/hearing/xml" schemaLocation="https://sabctrc.saha.org.za/export/hearingxml.xsd">
	<systype>amntrans</systype>
	<type>AMNESTY HEARING</type>
	<startdate>1998-12-01</startdate>
	<location>JISS CENTRE, JOHANNESBURG</location>
	<day>4</day>
	<names>SANDILE JEREMY NGUBENI</names>
	<case>AM 7298/97</case>
						<url>https://sabctrc.saha.org.za/hearing.php?id=53091&amp;t=&amp;tab=hearings</url>
	<originalhtml>https://sabctrc.saha.org.za/originals/amntrans/1998/9811241202_jhb_981201ji.htm</originalhtml>
		<lines count="135">
		<line number="1">
			<speaker>MR SAMUELS</speaker>
			<text>I call Sandile Ngubeni, case number 7298/97, page 180.  Mr Chairperson, may I increase the number of offences that this applicant will apply for, he will also apply for possession of an AK47.</text>
		</line>
		<line number="2">
			<speaker>ADV DE JAGER</speaker>
			<text>Is that the only thing that he&#039;s applying for?</text>
		</line>
		<line number="3">
			<speaker>MR SAMUELS</speaker>
			<text>No, no, he&#039;s applying for kidnapping, murder and possession of an AK47.</text>
		</line>
		<line number="4">
			<speaker>CHAIRPERSON</speaker>
			<text>You say kidnapping and murder?</text>
		</line>
		<line number="5">
			<speaker>MR SAMUELS</speaker>
			<text>And possession of AK47.</text>
		</line>
		<line number="6">
			<speaker>CHAIRPERSON</speaker>
			<text>That&#039;s three?</text>
		</line>
		<line number="7">
			<speaker>MR SAMUELS</speaker>
			<text>Yes.</text>
		</line>
		<line number="8">
			<speaker>CHAIRPERSON</speaker>
			<text>Mr Ngubeni, what language would you prefer to use?</text>
		</line>
		<line number="9">
			<speaker>MR NGUBENI</speaker>
			<text>Zulu.</text>
		</line>
		<line number="10">
			<speaker>SANDILE JEREMY NGUBENI</speaker>
			<text>(sworn states)</text>
		</line>
		<line number="11">
			<speaker>EXAMINATION BY MR SAMUELS</speaker>
			<text>Mr Ngubeni, how old are you?</text>
		</line>
		<line number="12">
			<speaker>MR NGUBENI</speaker>
			<text>31 years.</text>
		</line>
		<line number="13">
			<speaker>MR SAMUELS</speaker>
			<text>Do you live in Thokoza?</text>
		</line>
		<line number="14">
			<speaker>MR NGUBENI</speaker>
			<text>Yes.</text>
		</line>
		<line number="15">
			<speaker>MR SAMUELS</speaker>
			<text>During 1993 were you a commander of a self defence unit in Thokoza?</text>
		</line>
		<line number="16">
			<speaker>MR NGUBENI</speaker>
			<text>No, I will like to correct it, it&#039;s from 1993.</text>
		</line>
		<line number="17">
			<speaker>MR SAMUELS</speaker>
			<text>I see.  Were you a commander?</text>
		</line>
		<line number="18">
			<speaker>MR NGUBENI</speaker>
			<text>Yes, during 1993.</text>
		</line>
		<line number="19">
			<speaker>MR SAMUELS</speaker>
			<text>And what unit did you command?</text>
		</line>
		<line number="20">
			<speaker>MR NGUBENI</speaker>
			<text>Unit in F Section.</text>
		</line>
		<line number="21">
			<speaker>MR SAMUELS</speaker>
			<text>I see.</text>
		</line>
		<line number="22">
			<speaker>MR NGUBENI</speaker>
			<text>Now you&#039;re applying for amnesty for three crimes, kidnapping, murder and possession of an AK47, is that correct?</text>
		</line>
		<line number="23">
			<speaker>MR NGUBENI</speaker>
			<text>Yes that is correct.</text>
		</line>
		<line number="24">
			<speaker>MR SAMUELS</speaker>
			<text>Now tell us in your own words about the kidnapping, who did you kidnap?</text>
		</line>
		<line number="25">
			<speaker>MR NGUBENI</speaker>
			<text>If I remember well, it was 1993.  I can&#039;t remember the specific date but the month was October.  I as a commander and Vus Pamula, Shane Menges, Dumasani Khosas, we left unit F and went to Extension 2.  We were going to collect Sipho Makatini.</text>
		</line>
		<line number="26">
			<speaker>CHAIRPERSON</speaker>
			<text>Who took that decision?</text>
		</line>
		<line number="27">
			<speaker>MR NGUBENI</speaker>
			<text>It was myself as a commander.</text>
		</line>
		<line number="28">
			<speaker>MR SAMUELS</speaker>
			<text>Continue?</text>
		</line>
		<line number="29">
			<speaker>MR NGUBENI</speaker>
			<text>When we arrived at Extension 2 where he was staying, we asked him to accompany us back to Unit F.  He refused, therefore we forced him and took him back.  While we were kidnapping him, going back to unit F, when we arrived at Unit F Dumasani Khosa shot him and I also finished him and that&#039;s how he died.  That&#039;s the end of the story.</text>
		</line>
		<line number="30">
			<speaker>CHAIRPERSON</speaker>
			<text>Wait, just repeat that now, you kidnapped him and then what happened after that?</text>
		</line>
		<line number="31">
			<speaker>MR NGUBENI</speaker>
			<text>We kidnapped him and took him with us to Unit F which is called Danger Zone.  That&#039;s where we shot him.</text>
		</line>
		<line number="32">
			<speaker>MR SAMUELS</speaker>
			<text>Why did you kidnap and shoot Sipho Makatini?</text>
		</line>
		<line number="33">
			<speaker>MR NGUBENI</speaker>
			<text>The reason we shot Sipho was because supporters of the IFP, after killing people in the township they will celebrate and blow their whistles in the township.</text>
		</line>
		<line number="34">
			<speaker>MR SAMUELS</speaker>
			<text>So just because he celebrated he was killed?</text>
		</line>
		<line number="35">
			<speaker>MR NGUBENI</speaker>
			<text>That wasn&#039;t the only reason, the other thing that hurt me so much, that made me to take the decision that he should be killed was - I can&#039;t remember well whether it was Saturday or Sunday, IFP members were coming from a funeral at Phola Park, they were coming from attacking, they were attacking Phola Park when they were passing our place.  They entered one house and stabbed one woman with a spear.</text>
		</line>
		<line number="36">
			<speaker></speaker>
			<text>	Secondly, there was a young child whose age I can&#039;t remember and that house was under three, was stabbed with a shield and they said this woman&#039;s stomach is dirty because she gave birth to ANC supporter.  Again they found someone, a lady who was pregnant and one of the members did kick that pregnant lady on her stomach.</text>
		</line>
		<line number="37">
			<speaker>ADV MOTATA</speaker>
			<text>Was Sipho Makatini present when this happened?</text>
		</line>
		<line number="38">
			<speaker>MR NGUBENI</speaker>
			<text>I will say it was happening right next to his place.</text>
		</line>
		<line number="39">
			<speaker>INTERPRETER</speaker>
			<text>The speaker&#039;s mike is off.</text>
		</line>
		<line number="40">
			<speaker>CHAIRPERSON</speaker>
			<text>This whole killing of Makatini was more of revenge?</text>
		</line>
		<line number="41">
			<speaker>MR NGUBENI</speaker>
			<text>I can agree that that is the case.</text>
		</line>
		<line number="42">
			<speaker>CHAIRPERSON</speaker>
			<text>Is that the only reason?</text>
		</line>
		<line number="43">
			<speaker>MR NGUBENI</speaker>
			<text>My understanding is the IFP started attacking us during 1990 and while we were being attacked Makatini was so happy about that.</text>
		</line>
		<line number="44">
			<speaker>CHAIRPERSON</speaker>
			<text>Was Makatini a member of the IFP?</text>
		</line>
		<line number="45">
			<speaker>MR NGUBENI</speaker>
			<text>Yes.</text>
		</line>
		<line number="46">
			<speaker>CHAIRPERSON</speaker>
			<text>And did he do anything physical to anybody?  Did he attack anybody or did he kill anybody or what?</text>
		</line>
		<line number="47">
			<speaker>MR NGUBENI</speaker>
			<text>...(indistinct)</text>
		</line>
		<line number="48">
			<speaker>ADV MOTATA</speaker>
			<text>Please, we don&#039;t want Zulu again, give us English.</text>
		</line>
		<line number="49">
			<speaker>INTERPRETER</speaker>
			<text>Okay, I promise it will be English.</text>
		</line>
		<line number="50">
			<speaker>MR NGUBENI</speaker>
			<text>A police came to me, they were called the ISU.  When they arrived they were together with Makatini.  They arrived at me and asked why were my eyes red.  I told them my eyes were red because I inherited them from my father.  They said I&#039;m an IFP member, they&#039;re going to take me to the hostel, that&#039;s where they&#039;re going to leave me.  They took me with him, when we arrived at Buyafuti Hostel one father who was an Induna came.  It was someone whom I helped on the way in Standerton, this is the person who managed to rescue me.</text>
		</line>
		<line number="51">
			<speaker>CHAIRPERSON</speaker>
			<text>Would you have regard Makatini as a political opponent?</text>
		</line>
		<line number="52">
			<speaker>MR NGUBENI</speaker>
			<text>May you please repeat your question?</text>
		</line>
		<line number="53">
			<speaker>CHAIRPERSON</speaker>
			<text>Would you have regarded Makatini as a political opponent?</text>
		</line>
		<line number="54">
			<speaker>MR NGUBENI</speaker>
			<text>I regarded him as a member of the IFP.</text>
		</line>
		<line number="55">
			<speaker>CHAIRPERSON</speaker>
			<text>Did you regard him as a political opponent?</text>
		</line>
		<line number="56">
			<speaker>MR NGUBENI</speaker>
			<text>Yes that&#039;s correct because the Inkatha people were troubling us.</text>
		</line>
		<line number="57">
			<speaker>MR SAMUELS</speaker>
			<text>And finally, what happen did you have?</text>
		</line>
		<line number="58">
			<speaker>MR NGUBENI</speaker>
			<text>I was armed with an AK47 and a knobkierrie.</text>
		</line>
		<line number="59">
			<speaker>MR SAMUELS</speaker>
			<text>And did you realise that being in possession of AK47 was illegal?</text>
		</line>
		<line number="60">
			<speaker>MR NGUBENI</speaker>
			<text>Yes I knew it was illegal but because of the situation whether it was lawful or it was not lawful, it was something that didn&#039;t come to my mind.</text>
		</line>
		<line number="61">
			<speaker>MR SAMUELS</speaker>
			<text>I see, thank you.</text>
		</line>
		<line number="62">
			<speaker></speaker>
			<text>NO FURTHER QUESTIONS BY MR SAMUELS</text>
		</line>
		<line number="63">
			<speaker>CHAIRPERSON</speaker>
			<text>Mr Swanepoel?</text>
		</line>
		<line number="64">
			<speaker>MR SWANEPOEL</speaker>
			<text>I&#039;ve got no question, Mr Chairperson.</text>
		</line>
		<line number="65">
			<speaker>MS PATEL</speaker>
			<text>No thank you, Honourable Chairperson.</text>
		</line>
		<line number="66">
			<speaker>ADV DE JAGER</speaker>
			<text>Why did you take all the people to Danger Zone and kill them there after you&#039;ve kidnapped them?</text>
		</line>
		<line number="67">
			<speaker>MR NGUBENI</speaker>
			<text>I would like to tell the whole house that that was the most dangerous place and all things were happening there.</text>
		</line>
		<line number="68">
			<speaker>ADV DE JAGER</speaker>
			<text>Yes but now you&#039;re kidnapping somewhere else and you bring him to danger zone and you kill him there so you create the impression that people are being killed there, isn&#039;t that so?</text>
		</line>
		<line number="69">
			<speaker>MR NGUBENI</speaker>
			<text>Can you please repeat your question?</text>
		</line>
		<line number="70">
			<speaker>ADV DE JAGER</speaker>
			<text>We&#039;ve had evidence that people were kidnapped in Extension 5 and then brought to Danger Zone and being killed there.  Was that the pattern in Thokoza?</text>
		</line>
		<line number="71">
			<speaker>MR NGUBENI</speaker>
			<text>I don&#039;t understand your question.</text>
		</line>
		<line number="72">
			<speaker>ADV DE JAGER</speaker>
			<text>We&#039;ve heard a number of people testify about deaths and kidnapping and assaults and whatever and it seems to us that everytime that somebody got killed or attacked or kidnapped, it happened in Danger Zone.  What was so special about Danger Zone?</text>
		</line>
		<line number="73">
			<speaker>MR NGUBENI</speaker>
			<text>Chairperson and the people in the house, this place called the Danger Zone is a place which had been demolished.  When we were trying to stop the IFP from infiltrating our side, we will barricade at the danger zone, so that&#039;s the reason why it was used as a place to kill people.</text>
		</line>
		<line number="74">
			<speaker>ADV MOTATA</speaker>
			<text>Now we have been whilst we were in Vosloorus shown a map of the area in respect of Schoeman Street and Khumalo Street, if we speak of this Danger Zone, where would you place it with regard to the hostels lining around there?</text>
		</line>
		<line number="75">
			<speaker>MR NGUBENI</speaker>
			<text>Danger Zone is at Schoeman Road at my Section.  When you&#039;re at Khumalo it&#039;s far from it, it&#039;s far.</text>
		</line>
		<line number="76">
			<speaker>ADV MOTATA</speaker>
			<text>Thank you Chairperson, I&#039;ve got nothing further.</text>
		</line>
		<line number="77">
			<speaker>CHAIRPERSON</speaker>
			<text>You say you were a commander on the ground there in Section F?</text>
		</line>
		<line number="78">
			<speaker>MR NGUBENI</speaker>
			<text>That is correct.</text>
		</line>
		<line number="79">
			<speaker>CHAIRPERSON</speaker>
			<text>And life wasn&#039;t very easy during those days and living in the way that was abnormal?</text>
		</line>
		<line number="80">
			<speaker>MR NGUBENI</speaker>
			<text>That&#039;s correct.</text>
		</line>
		<line number="81">
			<speaker>CHAIRPERSON</speaker>
			<text>I understand matters have improved somewhat and there&#039;s a bit of peace in the area today?</text>
		</line>
		<line number="82">
			<speaker>MR NGUBENI</speaker>
			<text>I didn&#039;t understand, I didn&#039;t hear you?</text>
		</line>
		<line number="83">
			<speaker>CHAIRPERSON</speaker>
			<text>Life in the area today is quite different to what it was that time?</text>
		</line>
		<line number="84">
			<speaker>MR NGUBENI</speaker>
			<text>Yes it&#039;s peaceful, you can even come and join us and stay with us.</text>
		</line>
		<line number="85">
			<speaker>CHAIRPERSON</speaker>
			<text>Thank you and a lot of things happened during that time, people dying, people defending themselves and a lot of decisions were made at the time which today we look at weren&#039;t very nice decisions.  It may have been necessary, I&#039;m not saying it was, you people may have thought it was necessary and tactics were employed etcetera.  How do you feel about it today, that people died and lost property, lost limbs and soforth.  How do you feel about it today?</text>
		</line>
		<line number="86">
			<speaker>MR NGUBENI</speaker>
			<text>Chairperson, I feel very hurt because my work, I normally go to the choir and sing and go and play football.  Because of the situation I have to leave this ...(indistinct) and now that it is peaceful, I&#039;m back in the ...(indistinct) I continue my life very well.</text>
		</line>
		<line number="87">
			<speaker>CHAIRPERSON</speaker>
			<text>And how do you feel in respect of the families of those who had died during that period, who had lost property and been injured, how do you feel towards them?</text>
		</line>
		<line number="88">
			<speaker>MR NGUBENI</speaker>
			<text>It&#039;s also a sad story and I feel bad about it.</text>
		</line>
		<line number="89">
			<speaker>CHAIRPERSON</speaker>
			<text>Have you attempted to talk to people and victims who you know of?</text>
		</line>
		<line number="90">
			<speaker>MR NGUBENI</speaker>
			<text>Yes, even our brothers in the IFP camp, we are now in good terms and work together because as former commanders we launch another command where we&#039;re one and call ourselves Simunye, meaning we are one.  Some of those people were members of the ANC.</text>
		</line>
		<line number="91">
			<speaker>CHAIRPERSON</speaker>
			<text>I see, I&#039;m pleased to hear that.  It is to be hoped that that peace can be maintained for good, that people must have learned from the mistakes of the past and there will be attempts to affect that peace and I think the residents and the leadership should remember what happened before so that it&#039;s not repeated, would you agree?</text>
		</line>
		<line number="92">
			<speaker>MR NGUBENI</speaker>
			<text>Yes that&#039;s correct.</text>
		</line>
		<line number="93">
			<speaker>CHAIRPERSON</speaker>
			<text>Thank you.</text>
		</line>
		<line number="94">
			<speaker>ADV DE JAGER</speaker>
			<text>Are you playing soccer together?</text>
		</line>
		<line number="95">
			<speaker>CHAIRPERSON</speaker>
			<text>Members of the IFP and the ANC do they play in the same team?  Soccer?</text>
		</line>
		<line number="96">
			<speaker>MR NGUBENI</speaker>
			<text>Yes we play in the same teams and also in different teams.</text>
		</line>
		<line number="97">
			<speaker>ADV DE JAGER</speaker>
			<text>I hope you&#039;ll do very good and win the league next year, hey?</text>
		</line>
		<line number="98">
			<speaker>MR NGUBENI</speaker>
			<text>Yes that&#039;s correct, we&#039;re going to replace Bafana Bafana National Squad, Soccer Squad.  Thank you.</text>
		</line>
		<line number="99">
			<speaker></speaker>
			<text>WITNESS EXCUSED</text>
		</line>
		<line number="100">
			<speaker>MR SAMUELS</speaker>
			<text>Mr Chairperson, I seem to have run out of witnesses.</text>
		</line>
		<line number="101">
			<speaker>CHAIRPERSON</speaker>
			<text>Are there no more applications?</text>
		</line>
		<line number="102">
			<speaker>MR SAMUELS</speaker>
			<text>No there&#039;s nobody here that I can see.  If I may have five minutes please if I may?</text>
		</line>
		<line number="103">
			<speaker>CHAIRPERSON</speaker>
			<text>Let me just check.</text>
		</line>
		<line number="104">
			<speaker>MR SAMUELS</speaker>
			<text>We&#039;ve been through yes, quite a bit one page 1.</text>
		</line>
		<line number="105">
			<speaker>CHAIRPERSON</speaker>
			<text>There&#039;s none on page 1.</text>
		</line>
		<line number="106">
			<speaker>MR SAMUELS</speaker>
			<text>On page 1, Vusi James, in fact may I update you, Vusi James Ngubani will be a matter heard in Chambers.</text>
		</line>
		<line number="107">
			<speaker>CHAIRPERSON</speaker>
			<text>Yes.</text>
		</line>
		<line number="108">
			<speaker>MR SAMUELS</speaker>
			<text>The three persons, Molise, Khanya and Mtsweni, those persons are still outstanding, Embrose May has testified and the next page ...(intervention)</text>
		</line>
		<line number="109">
			<speaker>CHAIRPERSON</speaker>
			<text>Cyril?</text>
		</line>
		<line number="110">
			<speaker>MR SAMUELS</speaker>
			<text>Cyril Chisoma is not here.  Oh sorry, may I call Cyril Chisoma?</text>
		</line>
		<line number="111">
			<speaker>CHAIRPERSON</speaker>
			<text>Please.  Mr Samuel, is this the last applicant from your side?</text>
		</line>
		<line number="112">
			<speaker>MR SAMUELS</speaker>
			<text>Yes, there are still three persons, Molise on page 1, Molise, Khanya and Mtsweni.</text>
		</line>
		<line number="113">
			<speaker>CHAIRPERSON</speaker>
			<text>What about them?</text>
		</line>
		<line number="114">
			<speaker>MR SAMUELS</speaker>
			<text>I&#039;m afraid these persons we still haven&#039;t traced, we have great difficulty them, we are continuing to do so, if we do not trace them my submission is going to be to have these matters adjourned sine die and they can take their place on the roll, on any roll for now.  These are the only matters we have and we should finish them all.</text>
		</line>
		<line number="115">
			<speaker>CHAIRPERSON</speaker>
			<text>I&#039;m giving you until 11 o&#039;clock tomorrow morning.</text>
		</line>
		<line number="116">
			<speaker>MR SAMUELS</speaker>
			<text>Thank you.  Mr Chairman, may I in their defence, attempt in their defence just to say this, I think many of the witnesses were given letters by whoever saying that you should appear on certain days.  Now I&#039;m not taking the point that ...(intervention)</text>
		</line>
		<line number="117">
			<speaker>CHAIRPERSON</speaker>
			<text>I&#039;ll tell you what has happened.  The person appointed head of the ANC TRC desk made those arrangements with the office but I understand that the understanding between them is that those dates are convenience dates and there may be changes like happened now.</text>
		</line>
		<line number="118">
			<speaker>MR SAMUELS</speaker>
			<text>No I do not wish to take the point that it is a specific date, no, I just meant that to motivate.</text>
		</line>
		<line number="119">
			<speaker>CHAIRPERSON</speaker>
			<text>No, I understand what you&#039;re saying.  I must say I&#039;m extremely disappointed that that person who is head of the TRC desk of the ANC has chosen to absent himself from the major portion of the hearing because there are a couple of things I would like to have asked him and the difficulty some of your clients have is traceable to him.</text>
		</line>
		<line number="120">
			<speaker>MR SAMUELS</speaker>
			<text>Thank you Mr Chairman.  May Mr Chisoma be sworn in?</text>
		</line>
		<line number="121">
			<speaker>CHAIRPERSON</speaker>
			<text>Where are we on the page?</text>
		</line>
		<line number="122">
			<speaker>MR SAMUELS</speaker>
			<text>Page 83.</text>
		</line>
		<line number="123">
			<speaker>CHAIRPERSON</speaker>
			<text>Volume 2?</text>
		</line>
		<line number="124">
			<speaker>MR SAMUELS</speaker>
			<text>Yes Volume 2.</text>
		</line>
		<line number="125">
			<speaker>ADV DE JAGER</speaker>
			<text>I haven&#039;t got a page 83.</text>
		</line>
		<line number="126">
			<speaker>MR SAMUELS</speaker>
			<text>Page 83 is I think up to page 40 something.  I know there is some confusion with the numbering.  Mine, it&#039;s up to the red folder if that helps.</text>
		</line>
		<line number="127">
			<speaker>ADV DE JAGER</speaker>
			<text>Thanks.</text>
		</line>
		<line number="128">
			<speaker>CHAIRPERSON</speaker>
			<text>Which language would you prefer to use?</text>
		</line>
		<line number="129">
			<speaker>MR CHISOMA</speaker>
			<text>Zulu.</text>
		</line>
		<line number="130">
			<speaker>CYRIL CHISOMA</speaker>
			<text>(sworn states)</text>
		</line>
		<line number="131">
			<speaker>CHAIRPERSON</speaker>
			<text>Mr Samuels, this application is not signed?</text>
		</line>
		<line number="132">
			<speaker>MR SAMUELS</speaker>
			<text>May he ...</text>
		</line>
		<line number="133">
			<speaker>CHAIRPERSON</speaker>
			<text>I&#039;m going to adjourn now, probably for the day.  Will you sort this matter out.  We&#039;ll adjourn till 9 a.m.  If I&#039;m walking in here at 9 a.m. and there&#039;s nobody here at the tables, I&#039;m striking the matter off.</text>
		</line>
		<line number="134">
			<speaker></speaker>
			<text>WITNESS EXCUSED</text>
		</line>
		<line number="135">
			<speaker></speaker>
			<text>COMMITTEE ADJOURNS</text>
		</line>
	</lines>
</hearing>