<?xml version="1.0" encoding="windows-1252"?>
<hearing xmlns="http://trc.saha.org.za/hearing/xml" schemaLocation="https://sabctrc.saha.org.za/export/hearingxml.xsd">
	<systype>amntrans</systype>
	<type>AMNESTY HEARINGS</type>
	<startdate>1999-02-04</startdate>
	<location>JOHANNESBURG</location>
	<day>4</day>
	<names>SOLOMON DLAMINI</names>
	<case>AM7134/97</case>
						<url>https://sabctrc.saha.org.za/hearing.php?id=53179&amp;t=&amp;tab=hearings</url>
	<originalhtml>https://sabctrc.saha.org.za/originals/amntrans/1999/99020118_jhb_990204jh.htm</originalhtml>
		<lines count="109">
		<line number="1">
			<speaker></speaker>
			<text>ON RESUMPTION</text>
		</line>
		<line number="2">
			<speaker>MR SHANE</speaker>
			<text>My first applicant is Mr Solomon Dlamini, his application appears on page 8.  The application number is AM7134/97.</text>
		</line>
		<line number="3">
			<speaker>CHAIRPERSON</speaker>
			<text>Have you got an identity number for us?</text>
		</line>
		<line number="4">
			<speaker>MR SHANE</speaker>
			<text>Mr Chairman, the applicant has an identity document, but it is at home at the present moment, with your permission I beg leave that we submit the identity document on Monday.</text>
		</line>
		<line number="5">
			<speaker></speaker>
			<text>	He confirms that the date of birth herein is correct, but we will further submit the ID on Monday.</text>
		</line>
		<line number="6">
			<speaker>CHAIRPERSON</speaker>
			<text>What language would you prefer to use?</text>
		</line>
		<line number="7">
			<speaker>MR DLAMINI</speaker>
			<text>Zulu.</text>
		</line>
		<line number="8">
			<speaker>SOLOMON DLAMINI</speaker>
			<text>(sworn states)</text>
		</line>
		<line number="9">
			<speaker>CHAIRPERSON</speaker>
			<text>Please be seated.  Mr Dlamini, if you press that button on your microphone, leave it on, because you are going to be talking most of the time.  Yes, Mr Shane.</text>
		</line>
		<line number="10">
			<speaker>EXAMINATION BY MR SHANE</speaker>
			<text>Thank you Mr Chairman.  Mr Dlamini, you have also made an application for amnesty, is that correct?</text>
		</line>
		<line number="11">
			<speaker>MR DLAMINI</speaker>
			<text>That is correct.</text>
		</line>
		<line number="12">
			<speaker>MR SHANE</speaker>
			<text>Were you a member of the Self Defence Unit?</text>
		</line>
		<line number="13">
			<speaker>MR DLAMINI</speaker>
			<text>That is correct.</text>
		</line>
		<line number="14">
			<speaker>MR SHANE</speaker>
			<text>Which Section were you part of the Unit?</text>
		</line>
		<line number="15">
			<speaker>MR DLAMINI</speaker>
			<text>At Tokoza Slovo Section.</text>
		</line>
		<line number="16">
			<speaker>MR SHANE</speaker>
			<text>Who was your Commander?</text>
		</line>
		<line number="17">
			<speaker>MR DLAMINI</speaker>
			<text>Blah was the Commander.</text>
		</line>
		<line number="18">
			<speaker>MR SHANE</speaker>
			<text>Is Blah also known by the name of Mduduzi Moses Kubeka?</text>
		</line>
		<line number="19">
			<speaker>MR DLAMINI</speaker>
			<text>Yes, that is the one.</text>
		</line>
		<line number="20">
			<speaker>MR SHANE</speaker>
			<text>Since when were you part of the Unit, when did you join the Self Defence Unit?</text>
		</line>
		<line number="21">
			<speaker>MR DLAMINI</speaker>
			<text>In 1993.</text>
		</line>
		<line number="22">
			<speaker>CHAIRPERSON</speaker>
			<text>Can you just repeat that name, I didn&#039;t quite get it.  You can do so yourself?</text>
		</line>
		<line number="23">
			<speaker>MR SHANE</speaker>
			<text>The name of Blah is Mduduzi Moses Kubeka.</text>
		</line>
		<line number="24">
			<speaker>CHAIRPERSON</speaker>
			<text>Yes.</text>
		</line>
		<line number="25">
			<speaker>MR SHANE</speaker>
			<text>With me here, I&#039;ve got your application and on page 9 on paragraph 9(a)(i) you said the acts that you are applying for is theft of firearms from Kliprivier police station and assault.  In fact it shouldn&#039;t be theft, it should be armed robbery, assault and unlawful possession of arms and ammunition, do you confirm that?</text>
		</line>
		<line number="26">
			<speaker>MR DLAMINI</speaker>
			<text>Yes, that is correct.</text>
		</line>
		<line number="27">
			<speaker>MR SHANE</speaker>
			<text>Do you know the date on which this incident occurred?</text>
		</line>
		<line number="28">
			<speaker>MR DLAMINI</speaker>
			<text>15th of December 1993.</text>
		</line>
		<line number="29">
			<speaker>MR SHANE</speaker>
			<text>15 December 1993?  What happened on the 15th of December 1993?</text>
		</line>
		<line number="30">
			<speaker>MR DLAMINI</speaker>
			<text>There were six of us.  We left from Blah&#039;s place, headed for the Kliprivier police station.  We went there with the intention of armed robbery.  Four of us remained outside when we got there.  Only myself and one other deceased person went inside.  There were two police.</text>
		</line>
		<line number="31">
			<speaker>CHAIRPERSON</speaker>
			<text>How many went in?</text>
		</line>
		<line number="32">
			<speaker>MR DLAMINI</speaker>
			<text>There were only two of us who went inside.  We found two policemen.</text>
		</line>
		<line number="33">
			<speaker>CHAIRPERSON</speaker>
			<text>Who are the two that went in?</text>
		</line>
		<line number="34">
			<speaker>MR DLAMINI</speaker>
			<text>It was myself and Themba.</text>
		</line>
		<line number="35">
			<speaker>CHAIRPERSON</speaker>
			<text>Themba who?</text>
		</line>
		<line number="36">
			<speaker>MR DLAMINI</speaker>
			<text>Sibeko.</text>
		</line>
		<line number="37">
			<speaker>MR SHANE</speaker>
			<text>Then who are the four who remained outside?</text>
		</line>
		<line number="38">
			<speaker>MR DLAMINI</speaker>
			<text>It was Mduduzi, Kage and Molefe as well as Serge Mokozi.</text>
		</line>
		<line number="39">
			<speaker>MR SHANE</speaker>
			<text>Then Themba Sibeko and yourself got in to this police station, then the four others remained outside.  What happened?</text>
		</line>
		<line number="40">
			<speaker>MR DLAMINI</speaker>
			<text>We found two policemen, black policemen.  I said to them we are asking for help.  They wanted to know what kind of help we wanted and I told them that we have a breakdown, a motor vehicle breakdown and when they wanted to know where, I drew my firearm and pointed it at them.</text>
		</line>
		<line number="41">
			<speaker></speaker>
			<text>	Themba too had a firearm.  We then instructed them to lay on the floor.  After that, we took the firearms that they had.  We took the firearms that they had in their possession.  Mduduzi, Molefe and the other one came in.  We wanted to know where the other firearms were.</text>
		</line>
		<line number="42">
			<speaker></speaker>
			<text>	We wanted to know from these policemen where the other firearms were because we only found three firearms from them, two pistols as well as an R5.  They became stubborn.  We tried to scare them, beating them up and promised them death.</text>
		</line>
		<line number="43">
			<speaker></speaker>
			<text>	They then told us that the firearms, the other firearms are in the safe.  We demanded the keys to the safe.  They gave us the keys.   They showed us the key, we ordered one of them to stand up and that was the one who was led to the safe to open it himself.  Indeed, we found the firearms there in the safe.  We found palm guns, six of them.  Six palm guns, three R1&#039;s, four pistols.  We then tore a wire, we then disconnected the telephone wire.  We then left.</text>
		</line>
		<line number="44">
			<speaker>CHAIRPERSON</speaker>
			<text>What happened to the policemen?</text>
		</line>
		<line number="45">
			<speaker>MR DLAMINI</speaker>
			<text>We left them there.</text>
		</line>
		<line number="46">
			<speaker>CHAIRPERSON</speaker>
			<text>Did you tie them up or ...</text>
		</line>
		<line number="47">
			<speaker>MR DLAMINI</speaker>
			<text>No, we did not.</text>
		</line>
		<line number="48">
			<speaker>MR SHANE</speaker>
			<text>Who commanded this operation sir?</text>
		</line>
		<line number="49">
			<speaker>MR DLAMINI</speaker>
			<text>Mduduzi.</text>
		</line>
		<line number="50">
			<speaker>MR SHANE</speaker>
			<text>Why did you specifically target this Kliprivier police station?</text>
		</line>
		<line number="51">
			<speaker>MR DLAMINI</speaker>
			<text>It was an easy target.</text>
		</line>
		<line number="52">
			<speaker>MR SHANE</speaker>
			<text>Explain.</text>
		</line>
		<line number="53">
			<speaker>MR DLAMINI</speaker>
			<text>It was an easy target, it did not have many policemen.</text>
		</line>
		<line number="54">
			<speaker>MR SHANE</speaker>
			<text>Were you all armed on that particular day?</text>
		</line>
		<line number="55">
			<speaker>MR DLAMINI</speaker>
			<text>Yes.</text>
		</line>
		<line number="56">
			<speaker>MR SHANE</speaker>
			<text>If you were armed and your intention was to go and rob these arms and ammunitions, did you foresee that the police officers who were at that police station, would if resisting, would get hurt or would eventually die?</text>
		</line>
		<line number="57">
			<speaker>MR DLAMINI</speaker>
			<text>Yes, we did think about that but then we were also armed.  We wanted these firearms from the police station.</text>
		</line>
		<line number="58">
			<speaker>CHAIRPERSON</speaker>
			<text>Would you do what was necessary to obtain those firearms?</text>
		</line>
		<line number="59">
			<speaker>MR DLAMINI</speaker>
			<text>That is correct.</text>
		</line>
		<line number="60">
			<speaker>MR SHANE</speaker>
			<text>Do you what ultimately happened to the arms and ammunition that you robbed that particular day?</text>
		</line>
		<line number="61">
			<speaker>MR DLAMINI</speaker>
			<text>We used these firearms for the protection of the community.</text>
		</line>
		<line number="62">
			<speaker>CHAIRPERSON</speaker>
			<text>When you left the police station with all these firearms, what did you do with that?</text>
		</line>
		<line number="63">
			<speaker>MR DLAMINI</speaker>
			<text>We gave these firearms to Blah and he in turn gave it to our soldiers, gave these firearms to our soldiers.</text>
		</line>
		<line number="64">
			<speaker>MR SHANE</speaker>
			<text>The arms that were distributed by Blah, that is the arms that you robbed at the police station, will you agree with me that they were also used in all these violent activities that occurred during the period 1993 to the end of the violence in mid-1994?</text>
		</line>
		<line number="65">
			<speaker>MR DLAMINI</speaker>
			<text>Yes, that is correct.</text>
		</line>
		<line number="66">
			<speaker>MR SHANE</speaker>
			<text>And you associate yourself with the results that came about as a result of those arms, that is the murders and the injuries that were caused?</text>
		</line>
		<line number="67">
			<speaker>CHAIRPERSON</speaker>
			<text>Do you associate yourself with the crimes committed in the process of stealing those firearms?</text>
		</line>
		<line number="68">
			<speaker>MR DLAMINI</speaker>
			<text>Yes, that is correct.</text>
		</line>
		<line number="69">
			<speaker>MR SHANE</speaker>
			<text>If you were to know the identity of the police officers that you assaulted, threatened when you robbed these arms, would you take that opportunity and try to express your words of regret, that you are sorry for what you did on that particular evening, on that particular day?</text>
		</line>
		<line number="70">
			<speaker>MR DLAMINI</speaker>
			<text>Yes, I would apologise to them.</text>
		</line>
		<line number="71">
			<speaker>MR SHANE</speaker>
			<text>Mr Chairman, through the evidence it transpired that a telephone wire was cut and as a result, it constitutes malicious damage to property.  I would request that it be added as a further application in this regard.</text>
		</line>
		<line number="72">
			<speaker>CHAIRPERSON</speaker>
			<text>... telephone wires, as I understand your evidence, it was part and parcel of this whole action?</text>
		</line>
		<line number="73">
			<speaker>MR DLAMINI</speaker>
			<text>Yes, that is correct.  We wanted to be safe until we were out of the place.</text>
		</line>
		<line number="74">
			<speaker>MR SHANE</speaker>
			<text>Thank you Mr Chairman, I don&#039;t have any further questions.</text>
		</line>
		<line number="75">
			<speaker></speaker>
			<text>NO FURTHER QUESTIONS BY MR SHANE</text>
		</line>
		<line number="76">
			<speaker>ADV STEENKAMP</speaker>
			<text>Mr Chairman, I don&#039;t have any questions, except to confirm that we have received information from the police that there was actually police officers injured on the scene.  That was all that we received.</text>
		</line>
		<line number="77">
			<speaker>CHAIRPERSON</speaker>
			<text>Are we not aware of the identities of those?</text>
		</line>
		<line number="78">
			<speaker>ADV STEENKAMP</speaker>
			<text>Mr Chairman, I was informed that the specific incident could not be further traced, except that an incident occurred where police officers were injured.  Thank you sir.</text>
		</line>
		<line number="79">
			<speaker>MR SIBANYONI</speaker>
			<text>I&#039;ve got no questions.</text>
		</line>
		<line number="80">
			<speaker>CHAIRPERSON</speaker>
			<text>You say that the Commander, once he received the firearms, he distributed it to the soldiers of the Unit?</text>
		</line>
		<line number="81">
			<speaker>MR DLAMINI</speaker>
			<text>That is correct.</text>
		</line>
		<line number="82">
			<speaker>CHAIRPERSON</speaker>
			<text>Did you know that that was going to happen when you went on the operation?</text>
		</line>
		<line number="83">
			<speaker>MR DLAMINI</speaker>
			<text>Yes.  We already knew that.</text>
		</line>
		<line number="84">
			<speaker>CHAIRPERSON</speaker>
			<text>And you associated yourself with such distribution of firearms?</text>
		</line>
		<line number="85">
			<speaker>MR DLAMINI</speaker>
			<text>That is correct.</text>
		</line>
		<line number="86">
			<speaker>CHAIRPERSON</speaker>
			<text>You had no right to do so, no legal right?</text>
		</line>
		<line number="87">
			<speaker>MR DLAMINI</speaker>
			<text>What right?</text>
		</line>
		<line number="88">
			<speaker>CHAIRPERSON</speaker>
			<text>To distribute firearms?  I am talking about legal right?</text>
		</line>
		<line number="89">
			<speaker>MR DLAMINI</speaker>
			<text>Yes, I did not have that right.</text>
		</line>
		<line number="90">
			<speaker>CHAIRPERSON</speaker>
			<text>What is the situation in Tokoza today?</text>
		</line>
		<line number="91">
			<speaker>MR DLAMINI</speaker>
			<text>The situation is back to normal today.</text>
		</line>
		<line number="92">
			<speaker>CHAIRPERSON</speaker>
			<text>What do you feel about that fact?</text>
		</line>
		<line number="93">
			<speaker>MR DLAMINI</speaker>
			<text>I am free.</text>
		</line>
		<line number="94">
			<speaker>CHAIRPERSON</speaker>
			<text>What do you think of institutions like police stations today?  Are they necessary in our society?</text>
		</line>
		<line number="95">
			<speaker>MR DLAMINI</speaker>
			<text>Yes, they are important for now.</text>
		</line>
		<line number="96">
			<speaker>CHAIRPERSON</speaker>
			<text>Should they be respected?</text>
		</line>
		<line number="97">
			<speaker>MR DLAMINI</speaker>
			<text>Yes, they should be respected.</text>
		</line>
		<line number="98">
			<speaker>CHAIRPERSON</speaker>
			<text>Would you agree that in the violence that occurred during that time, and in particular I am talking about the Tokoza area, many people died?</text>
		</line>
		<line number="99">
			<speaker>MR DLAMINI</speaker>
			<text>Yes, many people died.</text>
		</line>
		<line number="100">
			<speaker>CHAIRPERSON</speaker>
			<text>Would you agree we should avoid a repetition of that in future?</text>
		</line>
		<line number="101">
			<speaker>MR DLAMINI</speaker>
			<text>Yes, I agree.</text>
		</line>
		<line number="102">
			<speaker>CHAIRPERSON</speaker>
			<text>And that our people irrespective of their political affiliations, should live in peace together?</text>
		</line>
		<line number="103">
			<speaker>MR DLAMINI</speaker>
			<text>Yes, I agree with you.</text>
		</line>
		<line number="104">
			<speaker>CHAIRPERSON</speaker>
			<text>Have there been lessons to be learnt from the previous experience do you think?</text>
		</line>
		<line number="105">
			<speaker>MR DLAMINI</speaker>
			<text>Yes, so many lessons.</text>
		</line>
		<line number="106">
			<speaker>CHAIRPERSON</speaker>
			<text>And have we learnt from them?</text>
		</line>
		<line number="107">
			<speaker>MR DLAMINI</speaker>
			<text>Yes, we have learnt.</text>
		</line>
		<line number="108">
			<speaker>CHAIRPERSON</speaker>
			<text>Thank you.</text>
		</line>
		<line number="109">
			<speaker></speaker>
			<text>WITNESS EXCUSED</text>
		</line>
	</lines>
</hearing>