<?xml version="1.0" encoding="windows-1252"?>
<hearing xmlns="http://trc.saha.org.za/hearing/xml" schemaLocation="https://sabctrc.saha.org.za/export/hearingxml.xsd">
	<systype>amntrans</systype>
	<type>AMNESTY HEARINGS</type>
	<startdate>1999-02-04</startdate>
	<location>JOHANNESBURG</location>
	<day>4</day>
	<names>MDUDUZI MOSES KUBEKA</names>
	<case>AM7662/97</case>
						<url>https://sabctrc.saha.org.za/hearing.php?id=53180&amp;t=&amp;tab=hearings</url>
	<originalhtml>https://sabctrc.saha.org.za/originals/amntrans/1999/99020118_jhb_990204jh.htm</originalhtml>
		<lines count="52">
		<line number="1">
			<speaker></speaker>
			<text>-MR SHANE:   My next applicant Mr Chairman, is Mduduzi Moses Kubeka.  His application appears on page 15.  The application number is AM7662/97.</text>
		</line>
		<line number="2">
			<speaker>CHAIRPERSON</speaker>
			<text>Mr Kubeka, which language would you prefer to use?</text>
		</line>
		<line number="3">
			<speaker>MR KUBEKA</speaker>
			<text>Zulu.</text>
		</line>
		<line number="4">
			<speaker>MDUDUZI MOSES KUBEKA</speaker>
			<text>(sworn states)</text>
		</line>
		<line number="5">
			<speaker>EXAMINATION BY MR SHANE</speaker>
			<text>Thank you Mr Chairman.  Mr Kubeka, are you also known as Blah?</text>
		</line>
		<line number="6">
			<speaker>MR KUBEKA</speaker>
			<text>That is correct.</text>
		</line>
		<line number="7">
			<speaker>CHAIRPERSON</speaker>
			<text>Would you confirm his identity number please Mr Shane?</text>
		</line>
		<line number="8">
			<speaker>MR SHANE</speaker>
			<text>Mr Kubeka, please correct me if I am wrong, is this your identity number, 551006 5258 08 2?</text>
		</line>
		<line number="9">
			<speaker>MR KUBEKA</speaker>
			<text>Yes, those numbers are correct.</text>
		</line>
		<line number="10">
			<speaker>MR SHANE</speaker>
			<text>Your answer to my first question that you are also known as Blah, did you say yes?</text>
		</line>
		<line number="11">
			<speaker>MR KUBEKA</speaker>
			<text>That is correct.</text>
		</line>
		<line number="12">
			<speaker>MR SHANE</speaker>
			<text>The previous applicant, that is Mr Dlamini, Solomon Dlamini, indicated to us that you were his Commander, is that correct?</text>
		</line>
		<line number="13">
			<speaker>MR KUBEKA</speaker>
			<text>That is correct.</text>
		</line>
		<line number="14">
			<speaker>MR SHANE</speaker>
			<text>He further testified to the effect that you issued out instructions that Kliprivier police station had to be robbed, is that correct?</text>
		</line>
		<line number="15">
			<speaker>MR KUBEKA</speaker>
			<text>That is correct.</text>
		</line>
		<line number="16">
			<speaker>MR SHANE</speaker>
			<text>He further stated that there were six of you and you were all armed, is that correct?</text>
		</line>
		<line number="17">
			<speaker>MR KUBEKA</speaker>
			<text>That is correct.</text>
		</line>
		<line number="18">
			<speaker>MR SHANE</speaker>
			<text>He said that had there been any resistance from the police officers at that police station, you would have force to an extent that your aim was to go back to the township with those arms and ammunitions, do you confirm that?</text>
		</line>
		<line number="19">
			<speaker>MR KUBEKA</speaker>
			<text>That is correct.</text>
		</line>
		<line number="20">
			<speaker>MR SHANE</speaker>
			<text>He further stated that you remained outside with three others, whilst he and Themba Sibeko went in and assaulted the said officers and robbed them of the firearms.  Do you associate yourself with those activities?</text>
		</line>
		<line number="21">
			<speaker>MR KUBEKA</speaker>
			<text>Very much so.</text>
		</line>
		<line number="22">
			<speaker>MR SHANE</speaker>
			<text>He said those arms were given over to you and you in turn, in return you distributed those arms to the community, do you confirm that?</text>
		</line>
		<line number="23">
			<speaker>MR KUBEKA</speaker>
			<text>Yes, I took these firearms and handed them over to the soldiers to protect the community.</text>
		</line>
		<line number="24">
			<speaker>MR SHANE</speaker>
			<text>Do you confirm any other thing that he said in as far as it relates to you?</text>
		</line>
		<line number="25">
			<speaker>MR KUBEKA</speaker>
			<text>Yes.</text>
		</line>
		<line number="26">
			<speaker>MR SHANE</speaker>
			<text>Is there anything that you would want to add that you think he might have left out in his evidence?</text>
		</line>
		<line number="27">
			<speaker>MR KUBEKA</speaker>
			<text>No.</text>
		</line>
		<line number="28">
			<speaker>MR SHANE</speaker>
			<text>If you were to know the police officers that were harassed or that were attacked on that particular day, will you take that opportunity to reconcile with them?</text>
		</line>
		<line number="29">
			<speaker>MR KUBEKA</speaker>
			<text>Very much so.</text>
		</line>
		<line number="30">
			<speaker>MR SHANE</speaker>
			<text>Thank you Mr Chairman, no further questions.</text>
		</line>
		<line number="31">
			<speaker></speaker>
			<text>NO FURTHER QUESTIONS BY MR SHANE</text>
		</line>
		<line number="32">
			<speaker>CHAIRPERSON</speaker>
			<text>Mr Steenkamp?</text>
		</line>
		<line number="33">
			<speaker>ADV STEENKAMP</speaker>
			<text>Thank you Mr Chairman, no questions, thank you.</text>
		</line>
		<line number="34">
			<speaker></speaker>
			<text>NO CROSS-EXAMINATION BY ADV STEENKAMP</text>
		</line>
		<line number="35">
			<speaker>ADV GCABASHE</speaker>
			<text>Mr Kubeka, in your application form you talk of general defensive actions and I assumed that this particular one you have just dealt with one of many, are you going to supplement as the Commander of a particular area, are you going to be supplementing your current application at all, you know vis-a-vis the other things that you may have done.  Your name has come up quite a few times and I don&#039;t know if you know the detail of those particular applications, and whether you are intending in this general application of yours, to mention those incidents as well?</text>
		</line>
		<line number="36">
			<speaker>MR KUBEKA</speaker>
			<text>What I can say something that may not be part of this form, is that I was a Commander of the soldiers.  We were at a battle field.  If one were a Commander, there is, I can say there is nothing specific that I can refer to.</text>
		</line>
		<line number="37">
			<speaker>CHAIRPERSON</speaker>
			<text>Are you aware of any details of other incidents which you may have ordered some of your soldiers to commit?  Can you remember?</text>
		</line>
		<line number="38">
			<speaker>MR KUBEKA</speaker>
			<text>No.  I cannot remember.  It has been a long time now.</text>
		</line>
		<line number="39">
			<speaker>CHAIRPERSON</speaker>
			<text>No, I accept that.  You see, I just want to point out to you that there are other applicants who testified here about incidents that they had committed and they have also said that you were the Commander of that Unit.</text>
		</line>
		<line number="40">
			<speaker></speaker>
			<text>	They may not have said that there was a plan or a meeting in which you were present, where they decided to do certain things, so I am not too sure, whether you were involved in such incidents or not.  I thought it best to raise it with you, just in case you - you&#039;ve got an opportunity now to apply for those.  If you were not involved, then so be it.</text>
		</line>
		<line number="41">
			<speaker></speaker>
			<text>	I don&#039;t know if your Attorney wants a few minutes to check with you.</text>
		</line>
		<line number="42">
			<speaker>MR SHANE</speaker>
			<text>I would appreciate that very much Mr Chairman.</text>
		</line>
		<line number="43">
			<speaker></speaker>
			<text>Mr Chairman, I have consulted my client and my instructions are that as far as he knows, there are no other incidents where he issued out commands, except for this one.  He remembers this one very well.  Thank you Mr Chairman.</text>
		</line>
		<line number="44">
			<speaker>ADV STEENKAMP</speaker>
			<text>No questions, thank you Mr Chairman.</text>
		</line>
		<line number="45">
			<speaker>CHAIRPERSON</speaker>
			<text>Mr Kubeka, you seem to have been a respected leader in a small way there in Tokoza.  What seems to be the situation there now as far as fighting and violence is concerned?</text>
		</line>
		<line number="46">
			<speaker>MR KUBEKA</speaker>
			<text>The situation is very acceptable.</text>
		</line>
		<line number="47">
			<speaker>CHAIRPERSON</speaker>
			<text>Is there any chance of a repeat of this, there?</text>
		</line>
		<line number="48">
			<speaker>MR KUBEKA</speaker>
			<text>No, that will never occur ever, because the situation is under a watchful eye now.</text>
		</line>
		<line number="49">
			<speaker>CHAIRPERSON</speaker>
			<text>And the lessons that had been learnt from them, are they such that one can avoid a repetition of this problem?</text>
		</line>
		<line number="50">
			<speaker>MR KUBEKA</speaker>
			<text>Yes, they are our brothers.  We are living together.</text>
		</line>
		<line number="51">
			<speaker>CHAIRPERSON</speaker>
			<text>Thank you.</text>
		</line>
		<line number="52">
			<speaker></speaker>
			<text>WITNESS EXCUSED</text>
		</line>
	</lines>
</hearing>