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<hearing xmlns="http://trc.saha.org.za/hearing/xml" schemaLocation="https://sabctrc.saha.org.za/export/hearingxml.xsd">
	<systype>amntrans</systype>
	<type>AMNESTY HEARINGS</type>
	<startdate>1999-10-04</startdate>
	<location>PRETORIA</location>
	<day>5</day>
	<names>SCHALK JAN VISSER</names>
							<url>https://sabctrc.saha.org.za/hearing.php?id=53732&amp;t=&amp;tab=hearings</url>
	<originalhtml>https://sabctrc.saha.org.za/originals/amntrans/1999/9909271005_pre_991004pt.htm</originalhtml>
		<lines count="76">
		<line number="1">
			<speaker>MS VAN DER WALT</speaker>
			<text>Chairperson, with your permission we</text>
		</line>
		<line number="2">
			<speaker></speaker>
			<text>call applicant Mr S J Visser.</text>
		</line>
		<line number="3">
			<speaker>ADV DE JAGER</speaker>
			<text>Your full names.</text>
		</line>
		<line number="4">
			<speaker>SCHALK JAN VISSER</speaker>
			<text>(sworn states)</text>
		</line>
		<line number="5">
			<speaker>EXAMINATION BY MS VAN DER WALT</speaker>
			<text>Mr Visser, your amnesty application is embodied in the bundle before the Honourable Committee and the official form appears from page 142 to 144 and the incident is from page 145 to 146, and the political motivation and background is annexure B, from page 147 to page 154, is that correct?</text>
		</line>
		<line number="6">
			<speaker>MR VISSER</speaker>
			<text>That is correct, Chairperson.</text>
		</line>
		<line number="7">
			<speaker>MS VAN DER WALT</speaker>
			<text>And you have already previously on many occasions given evidence before the Committee, is that correct?</text>
		</line>
		<line number="8">
			<speaker>MR VISSER</speaker>
			<text>That is correct, Chairperson.</text>
		</line>
		<line number="9">
			<speaker>MS VAN DER WALT</speaker>
			<text>And you have also studied and confirmed the contents of Exhibit A, which serves before the Committee.</text>
		</line>
		<line number="10">
			<speaker>MR VISSER</speaker>
			<text>That is correct, Chairperson.</text>
		</line>
		<line number="11">
			<speaker>MS VAN DER WALT</speaker>
			<text>During this incident, Mr Visser, what was your rank?</text>
		</line>
		<line number="12">
			<speaker>MR VISSER</speaker>
			<text>At that stage I was still a Colonel, Chairperson.</text>
		</line>
		<line number="13">
			<speaker>MS VAN DER WALT</speaker>
			<text>And where were you stationed?</text>
		</line>
		<line number="14">
			<speaker>MR VISSER</speaker>
			<text>I served as Divisional Commander of the Division Eastern Transvaal of the Security Branch.</text>
		</line>
		<line number="15">
			<speaker>MS VAN DER WALT</speaker>
			<text>You have also heard the evidence of the other applicants here today. There is one aspect in your application as well as the applicants from Eastern Transvaal, which mentions that this incident had taken place in 1987 and you have now heard that the other applicants mention 1986, what do you say with regard to the date?</text>
		</line>
		<line number="16">
			<speaker>MR VISSER</speaker>
			<text>I would like to put it, Chairperson, that I may be mistaken in my date and I accept it as the members who had previously given evidence stated it.</text>
		</line>
		<line number="17">
			<speaker>MS VAN DER WALT</speaker>
			<text>When you drew up the application, did you and the other applicants decide together that it may have possibly been in 1987 and you were not certain?</text>
		</line>
		<line number="18">
			<speaker>MR VISSER</speaker>
			<text>Yes, Chairperson, these were only members attached to Security Branch Eastern Transvaal who collectively applied and during that action the date was decided upon.</text>
		</line>
		<line number="19">
			<speaker>MS VAN DER WALT</speaker>
			<text>Mr Visser, you became involved firstly during the meeting at Middelburg, as has been led here?</text>
		</line>
		<line number="20">
			<speaker>MR VISSER</speaker>
			<text>That&#039;s correct, Chairperson.</text>
		</line>
		<line number="21">
			<speaker>MS VAN DER WALT</speaker>
			<text>And at this meeting, is it correct that Mr Deetlefs who is also an applicant, elaborated on the acts of terror in Eastern Transvaal?</text>
		</line>
		<line number="22">
			<speaker>MR VISSER</speaker>
			<text>That is correct, Chairperson.  And certain of the information which was supplied by Soweto was confirmed from Division Eastern Transvaal&#039;s side.</text>
		</line>
		<line number="23">
			<speaker>MS VAN DER WALT</speaker>
			<text>During the period of 1986, what was the situation with regard to the acts of terror in Eastern Transvaal?</text>
		</line>
		<line number="24">
			<speaker>MR VISSER</speaker>
			<text>We were plagued by landmine incidents, limpet mine incidents and then general acts of terror in the vicinity of Eastern Transvaal/Swaziland border Chairperson.</text>
		</line>
		<line number="25">
			<speaker>MS VAN DER WALT</speaker>
			<text>According to the information which was supplied to you, from where did these instructions come?  The attacks in the Eastern Transvaal.</text>
		</line>
		<line number="26">
			<speaker>MR VISSER</speaker>
			<text>Intelligence information indicated that the Transvaal machinery which operated from Swaziland, were responsible for the planning and execution of these attacks, Chairperson.</text>
		</line>
		<line number="27">
			<speaker>MS VAN DER WALT</speaker>
			<text>I note in you application on page 145, paragraph 2, you make mention that it was necessary that action be taken against Pantsu because information indicated that the ANC had planned a black Xmas for South Africa.  Was it only against Pantsu, or what is your recollection?</text>
		</line>
		<line number="28">
			<speaker>MR VISSER</speaker>
			<text>It was not exclusively against Pantsu, it was against the Transvaal machinery of which he was a member and it was general propaganda that during that time the ANC, that period being Xmas, that the ANC had planned intensive attacks, Chairperson.</text>
		</line>
		<line number="29">
			<speaker>MS VAN DER WALT</speaker>
			<text>As the other applicants have testified, you went to the border post, is that at Oshoek?</text>
		</line>
		<line number="30">
			<speaker>MR VISSER</speaker>
			<text>That is correct, Chairperson.</text>
		</line>
		<line number="31">
			<speaker>MS VAN DER WALT</speaker>
			<text>You never crossed the border, is that correct?</text>
		</line>
		<line number="32">
			<speaker>MR VISSER</speaker>
			<text>No, I did not, Chairperson.</text>
		</line>
		<line number="33">
			<speaker>MS VAN DER WALT</speaker>
			<text>And is it correct that after the incident a report was made to you and the other applicants who did not cross the border?</text>
		</line>
		<line number="34">
			<speaker>MR VISSER</speaker>
			<text>That is correct, Chairperson.</text>
		</line>
		<line number="35">
			<speaker>MS VAN DER WALT</speaker>
			<text>You also then request that the other applicants&#039; applications be incorporated in your application and you confirm this.</text>
		</line>
		<line number="36">
			<speaker>MR VISSER</speaker>
			<text>Yes, I make such a request, Chairperson.</text>
		</line>
		<line number="37">
			<speaker>MS VAN DER WALT</speaker>
			<text>Did you believe when you participated in the planning with the other members, that this fell within the course of your duties ...?</text>
		</line>
		<line number="38">
			<speaker>MR VISSER</speaker>
			<text>I was convinced, Chairperson, that it was my task among others, as a member of the Security Branch and member of the Security Forces, to combat the revolutionary onslaught against the Republic of South Africa and I believe that I acted correctly.</text>
		</line>
		<line number="39">
			<speaker>MS VAN DER WALT</speaker>
			<text>Did you receive any personal benefit from this incident?</text>
		</line>
		<line number="40">
			<speaker>MR VISSER</speaker>
			<text>Not at all, Chairperson.  I did not receive any reward for my part.</text>
		</line>
		<line number="41">
			<speaker>MS VAN DER WALT</speaker>
			<text>You then apply for any offences or delicts which might flow from this action.</text>
		</line>
		<line number="42">
			<speaker>MR VISSER</speaker>
			<text>I do so, Chairperson.</text>
		</line>
		<line number="43">
			<speaker>MS VAN DER WALT</speaker>
			<text>Thank you, Mr Chairperson.</text>
		</line>
		<line number="44">
			<speaker></speaker>
			<text>NO FURTHER QUESTIONS BY MS VAN DER WALT</text>
		</line>
		<line number="45">
			<speaker>MR HATTINGH</speaker>
			<text>Hattingh, Mr Chairman, I have no questions, thank you.</text>
		</line>
		<line number="46">
			<speaker></speaker>
			<text>NO QUESTIONS BY MR HATTINGH</text>
		</line>
		<line number="47">
			<speaker>MR ROSSOUW</speaker>
			<text>Rossouw, Mr Chairman, no questions.</text>
		</line>
		<line number="48">
			<speaker>CROSS-EXAMINATION BY MR PRINSLOO</speaker>
			<text>Prinsloo, Chairperson, a few questions.</text>
		</line>
		<line number="49">
			<speaker></speaker>
			<text>	Mr Visser, Mr Deetlefs, who is your co-applicant was the Branch Commander of Ermelo.</text>
		</line>
		<line number="50">
			<speaker>MR VISSER</speaker>
			<text>That is correct, Chairperson.</text>
		</line>
		<line number="51">
			<speaker>MR PRINSLOO</speaker>
			<text>And he was tasked with the collection of intelligence from Swaziland, which was close to Ermelo?</text>
		</line>
		<line number="52">
			<speaker>MR VISSER</speaker>
			<text>That is correct, Chairperson.</text>
		</line>
		<line number="53">
			<speaker>MR PRINSLOO</speaker>
			<text>And he had intelligence and information about what was on-going in Swaziland?</text>
		</line>
		<line number="54">
			<speaker>MR VISSER</speaker>
			<text>That&#039;s correct, Chairperson.</text>
		</line>
		<line number="55">
			<speaker>MR PRINSLOO</speaker>
			<text>And with regard to Mr Pienaar, your co-applicant, he was the Branch Commander of Piet Retief?</text>
		</line>
		<line number="56">
			<speaker>MR VISSER</speaker>
			<text>That is correct, Chairperson.</text>
		</line>
		<line number="57">
			<speaker>MR PRINSLOO</speaker>
			<text>And in his circumstances he also primarily worked with Swaziland activities?</text>
		</line>
		<line number="58">
			<speaker>MR VISSER</speaker>
			<text>That&#039;s correct, Chairperson.</text>
		</line>
		<line number="59">
			<speaker>MR PRINSLOO</speaker>
			<text>No further questions, thank you, Chairperson.</text>
		</line>
		<line number="60">
			<speaker></speaker>
			<text>NO FURTHER QUESTIONS BY MR PRINSLOO</text>
		</line>
		<line number="61">
			<speaker>MR VISSER</speaker>
			<text>Visser, Mr Chairman, no questions thank you.</text>
		</line>
		<line number="62">
			<speaker></speaker>
			<text>NO QUESTIONS BY MR VISSER</text>
		</line>
		<line number="63">
			<speaker>ADV STEENKAMP</speaker>
			<text>No questions, thank you, Mr Chairman.</text>
		</line>
		<line number="64">
			<speaker></speaker>
			<text>NO QUESTIONS BY ADV STEENKAMP</text>
		</line>
		<line number="65">
			<speaker>MR SIBANYONI</speaker>
			<text>I&#039;ve got no questions, Mr Chairman.</text>
		</line>
		<line number="66">
			<speaker>MR VISSER</speaker>
			<text>Thank you, Mr Chairman.</text>
		</line>
		<line number="67">
			<speaker></speaker>
			<text>WITNESS EXCUSED</text>
		</line>
		<line number="68">
			<speaker>MS VAN DER WALT</speaker>
			<text>My following applicant is Mr van Dyk.</text>
		</line>
		<line number="69">
			<speaker>MR VISSER</speaker>
			<text>...(indistinct - no microphone) so well with the witnesses, you gave us an half an hour off, Mr Chairman.</text>
		</line>
		<line number="70">
			<speaker>MR SIBANYONI</speaker>
			<text>Your full names, Mr van Dyk.</text>
		</line>
		<line number="71">
			<speaker>CHAIRPERSON</speaker>
			<text>Are you requesting that we adjourn now, Mr Visser?</text>
		</line>
		<line number="72">
			<speaker>MR VISSER</speaker>
			<text>Mr Chairman, it would certainly assist me, I&#039;m feeling rather poorly right at the moment, Mr Chairman, and we have been doing well.</text>
		</line>
		<line number="73">
			<speaker>CHAIRPERSON</speaker>
			<text>...(indistinct - no microphone)</text>
		</line>
		<line number="74">
			<speaker>MR VISSER</speaker>
			<text>No, we&#039;ll definitely finish tomorrow, Mr Chairman, it seems.  I&#039;m indebted to you, Mr Chairman.</text>
		</line>
		<line number="75">
			<speaker>CHAIRPERSON</speaker>
			<text>We&#039;ll now adjourn till nine thirty tomorrow morning.</text>
		</line>
		<line number="76">
			<speaker></speaker>
			<text>COMMITTEE ADJOURNS</text>
		</line>
	</lines>
</hearing>