<?xml version="1.0" encoding="windows-1252"?>
<hearing xmlns="http://trc.saha.org.za/hearing/xml" schemaLocation="https://sabctrc.saha.org.za/export/hearingxml.xsd">
	<systype>amntrans</systype>
	<type>AMNESTY HEARINGS</type>
	<startdate>2000-05-23</startdate>
	<location>JOHANNESBURG</location>
	<day>2</day>
	<names>MUHLAVA MUHLAVA</names>
	<case>AM 5735/97</case>
	<matter>ATTACK ON RITA TOWNSHIP AND MURDER OF MR SHINGANGE</matter>
					<url>https://sabctrc.saha.org.za/hearing.php?id=54220&amp;t=&amp;tab=hearings</url>
	<originalhtml>https://sabctrc.saha.org.za/originals/amntrans/2000/200523jh.htm</originalhtml>
		<lines count="82">
		<line number="1">
			<speaker>MR KOOPEDI</speaker>
			<text>Thank you Chairperson.  The next applicant is Muhlava Muhlava.  Mr Muhlava has no problem with taking the prescribed oath Chairperson, thank you.</text>
		</line>
		<line number="2">
			<speaker>CHAIRPERSON</speaker>
			<text>In what language is he going to testify?</text>
		</line>
		<line number="3">
			<speaker>MR KOOPEDI</speaker>
			<text>He will testify in English Chairperson, thank you.</text>
		</line>
		<line number="4">
			<speaker>MUHLAVA MUHLAVA</speaker>
			<text>(sworn states)</text>
		</line>
		<line number="5">
			<speaker>CHAIRPERSON</speaker>
			<text>You may proceed Mr Koopedi.</text>
		</line>
		<line number="6">
			<speaker>MR KOOPEDI</speaker>
			<text>Thank you Chairperson.  I&#039;ve just got an indication Chairperson that Mr Muhlava would read his statement in English and that statement would be evidence and should there be any questions, he would prefer to deal with that in Tsisonga.  Thank you Chairperson.</text>
		</line>
		<line number="7">
			<speaker>CHAIRPERSON</speaker>
			<text>He may proceed to do that.</text>
		</line>
		<line number="8">
			<speaker>EXAMINATION BY MR KOOPEDI</speaker>
			<text>Mr Muhlava, is it correct that you are an applicant in this matter?</text>
		</line>
		<line number="9">
			<speaker>MR MUHLAVA</speaker>
			<text>Yes.</text>
		</line>
		<line number="10">
			<speaker>MR KOOPEDI</speaker>
			<text>The document I am showing you, Chairperson page eight of the bundle of documents, is this your application form?</text>
		</line>
		<line number="11">
			<speaker>MR MUHLAVA</speaker>
			<text>Yes.</text>
		</line>
		<line number="12">
			<speaker>MR KOOPEDI</speaker>
			<text>And page thirteen of the bundle of documents, there is a signature, is that your signature?</text>
		</line>
		<line number="13">
			<speaker>MR MUHLAVA</speaker>
			<text>Yes.</text>
		</line>
		<line number="14">
			<speaker>MR KOOPEDI</speaker>
			<text>Now would you briefly read your statement to the Committee?</text>
		</line>
		<line number="15">
			<speaker></speaker>
			<text>MR MUHLAVA</text>
		</line>
		<line number="16" isquote="true">
			<speaker></speaker>
			<text>&quot;I joined the MK in 1980 inside the country.  I was trained by one Jo ...(indistinct).  I worked with him.   Our main task was to transport people who  - at some stage Jo was arrested.  I then met up with  John Ngobeni, my co-applicant.  I confirm that I was present during the planning of the attack on the base at Nkuakua and I was a driver.&quot;</text>
		</line>
		<line number="17">
			<speaker>MR KOOPEDI</speaker>
			<text>Now if one understands your evidence correctly, you were present in the planning of and the attack on the SADF at Nkuakua stadium, is that correct?</text>
		</line>
		<line number="18">
			<speaker>MR MUHLAVA</speaker>
			<text>Yes.</text>
		</line>
		<line number="19">
			<speaker>MR KOOPEDI</speaker>
			<text>And you also accompanied the people who went to execute this attack, but you remained in the car because you were the driver?</text>
		</line>
		<line number="20">
			<speaker>MR MUHLAVA</speaker>
			<text>Yes.</text>
		</line>
		<line number="21">
			<speaker>MR KOOPEDI</speaker>
			<text>You&#039;ve heard the evidence of your co-applicant Mr Ngobeni and amongst others, he states that he also had a hand in your training, would you confirm that?</text>
		</line>
		<line number="22">
			<speaker>MR MUHLAVA</speaker>
			<text>Yes.</text>
		</line>
		<line number="23">
			<speaker>MR KOOPEDI</speaker>
			<text>That will be the evidence-in-chief of this applicant.</text>
		</line>
		<line number="24">
			<speaker></speaker>
			<text>NO FURTHER QUESTIONS BY MR KOOPEDI</text>
		</line>
		<line number="25">
			<speaker>CHAIRPERSON</speaker>
			<text>Thank you Mr Koopedi.  Ms Vilakazi.</text>
		</line>
		<line number="26">
			<speaker>MS VILAKAZI</speaker>
			<text>No questions, Chairperson.</text>
		</line>
		<line number="27">
			<speaker></speaker>
			<text>NO QUESTIONS BY MS VILAKAZI</text>
		</line>
		<line number="28">
			<speaker>CHAIRPERSON</speaker>
			<text>Ms Coleridge.</text>
		</line>
		<line number="29">
			<speaker>MS COLERIDGE</speaker>
			<text>Thank you Chairperson..</text>
		</line>
		<line number="30">
			<speaker>CROSS-EXAMINATION BY MS COLERIDGE</speaker>
			<text>What did you training consist of with Jo, that&#039;s Collins Thabane?</text>
		</line>
		<line number="31">
			<speaker>MR MUHLAVA</speaker>
			<text>It was training me to know how to operate the Makarov pistol and how to use a hand grenade.</text>
		</line>
		<line number="32">
			<speaker>MS COLERIDGE</speaker>
			<text>And how long did this training last for?</text>
		</line>
		<line number="33">
			<speaker>MR MUHLAVA</speaker>
			<text>It was a person whom we used to stay together, so he used to train me everyday, but I can&#039;t remember how long it took.</text>
		</line>
		<line number="34">
			<speaker>MS COLERIDGE</speaker>
			<text>You said you stayed with, did you stay with Jo or who were you living with?  I don&#039;t understand that.</text>
		</line>
		<line number="35">
			<speaker>MR MUHLAVA</speaker>
			<text>It was Collins, but we used to call him Jo.</text>
		</line>
		<line number="36">
			<speaker>MS COLERIDGE</speaker>
			<text>And how long - you can&#039;t say - you joined Mr Ngobeni&#039;s group, when did you join that unit?</text>
		</line>
		<line number="37">
			<speaker>MR MUHLAVA</speaker>
			<text>I joined it in late 89, 1989.</text>
		</line>
		<line number="38">
			<speaker>MS COLERIDGE</speaker>
			<text>And what did Mr Ngobeni&#039;s training consist of?</text>
		</line>
		<line number="39">
			<speaker>MR MUHLAVA</speaker>
			<text>He taught me how to use an AK 47.</text>
		</line>
		<line number="40">
			<speaker>MS COLERIDGE</speaker>
			<text>Didn&#039;t you obtain that training under Collins Thabane&#039;s leadership?</text>
		</line>
		<line number="41">
			<speaker>MR MUHLAVA</speaker>
			<text>Not at all, he was not having an AK 47.</text>
		</line>
		<line number="42">
			<speaker>MS COLERIDGE</speaker>
			<text>So you were part of the attack at the stadium.  You said that you were present during the planning stages, can you just elaborate on the planning stages?  What did that entail?</text>
		</line>
		<line number="43">
			<speaker>MR MUHLAVA</speaker>
			<text>I don&#039;t understand when you say that I should explain briefly.  I don&#039;t understand the question, can you please repeat it?</text>
		</line>
		<line number="44">
			<speaker>MS COLERIDGE</speaker>
			<text>Just on page four of the documentation that Mr Koopedi furnished us with, the last, the second, the third-last line, you said:  &quot;I confirm that I was present during the planning of the attack on the SADF base.&quot;  Now I want to know what did that planning entail?</text>
		</line>
		<line number="45">
			<speaker>MR MUHLAVA</speaker>
			<text>It entailed that we should see that not many innocent people should get injured, only soldiers should be affected.  It also entailed to see their movements and what time should we attack them.</text>
		</line>
		<line number="46">
			<speaker>MS COLERIDGE</speaker>
			<text>And how many people were part of this plan?</text>
		</line>
		<line number="47">
			<speaker>MR MUHLAVA</speaker>
			<text>I think we were four.</text>
		</line>
		<line number="48">
			<speaker>MS COLERIDGE</speaker>
			<text>Can you mention the people&#039;s names?</text>
		</line>
		<line number="49">
			<speaker>MR MUHLAVA</speaker>
			<text>Yes, it was John Boveni, Mathousan, James, Sililo and myself.</text>
		</line>
		<line number="50">
			<speaker>MS COLERIDGE</speaker>
			<text>So you were five?</text>
		</line>
		<line number="51">
			<speaker>MR MUHLAVA</speaker>
			<text>Yes.</text>
		</line>
		<line number="52">
			<speaker>MS COLERIDGE</speaker>
			<text>Did you have any weapons on you for this incident?</text>
		</line>
		<line number="53">
			<speaker>MR MUHLAVA</speaker>
			<text>Myself, I was not having any gun, I was having only a hand grenade.</text>
		</line>
		<line number="54">
			<speaker>MS COLERIDGE</speaker>
			<text>And did you have any contact with Mr Ngobeni&#039;s Commander?  That&#039;s Timen or Jo Modise.</text>
		</line>
		<line number="55">
			<speaker>MR MUHLAVA</speaker>
			<text>No, it was very difficult for us to meet those people.</text>
		</line>
		<line number="56">
			<speaker>MS COLERIDGE</speaker>
			<text>Thank you Chairperson, I have no further questions.</text>
		</line>
		<line number="57">
			<speaker></speaker>
			<text>NO FURTHER QUESTIONS BY MS COLERIDGE</text>
		</line>
		<line number="58">
			<speaker>CHAIRPERSON</speaker>
			<text>Any re-examination Mr Koopedi?</text>
		</line>
		<line number="59">
			<speaker>MR KOOPEDI</speaker>
			<text>Nothing in re-exam thank you Chairperson.</text>
		</line>
		<line number="60">
			<speaker></speaker>
			<text>NO RE-EXAMINATION BY MR KOOPEDI</text>
		</line>
		<line number="61">
			<speaker>CHAIRPERSON</speaker>
			<text>Adv Sigodi?</text>
		</line>
		<line number="62">
			<speaker>ADV SIGODI</speaker>
			<text>No questions.</text>
		</line>
		<line number="63">
			<speaker>CHAIRPERSON</speaker>
			<text>Adv Bosman?</text>
		</line>
		<line number="64">
			<speaker>ADV BOSMAN</speaker>
			<text>I have no questions.</text>
		</line>
		<line number="65">
			<speaker>CHAIRPERSON</speaker>
			<text>Mr Muhlava, were you also arrested?</text>
		</line>
		<line number="66">
			<speaker>MR MUHLAVA</speaker>
			<text>No, I left the country sometime ...(indistinct - mike off)</text>
		</line>
		<line number="67">
			<speaker>CHAIRPERSON</speaker>
			<text>I don&#039;t follow.  When did you leave the country?   After these operations were completed and before arrest?</text>
		</line>
		<line number="68">
			<speaker>MR MUHLAVA</speaker>
			<text>Yes.</text>
		</line>
		<line number="69">
			<speaker>CHAIRPERSON</speaker>
			<text>When did you leave the country?</text>
		</line>
		<line number="70">
			<speaker>MR MUHLAVA</speaker>
			<text>It was 1990, somewhere around May.</text>
		</line>
		<line number="71">
			<speaker>CHAIRPERSON</speaker>
			<text>Where did you go to?</text>
		</line>
		<line number="72">
			<speaker>MR MUHLAVA</speaker>
			<text>I went to Swaziland and after Swaziland I went to Mozambique and from Mozambique I went to Tanzania.</text>
		</line>
		<line number="73">
			<speaker>CHAIRPERSON</speaker>
			<text>Thank you.  Anything arising from the Panel&#039;s questions?</text>
		</line>
		<line number="74">
			<speaker>MR KOOPEDI</speaker>
			<text>Nothing from my side, thanks Chairperson.</text>
		</line>
		<line number="75">
			<speaker>CHAIRPERSON</speaker>
			<text>Ms Vilakazi?</text>
		</line>
		<line number="76">
			<speaker>MS VILAKAZI</speaker>
			<text>No questions, thanks Mr Chair.</text>
		</line>
		<line number="77">
			<speaker>MS COLERIDGE</speaker>
			<text>No questions, thank you Chairperson.</text>
		</line>
		<line number="78">
			<speaker>MR KOOPEDI</speaker>
			<text>Chair, that concludes the application.  We close the application for Mr Muhlava and we&#039;re ready to proceed with Mr Mbhalati.  Thank you.</text>
		</line>
		<line number="79">
			<speaker>CHAIRPERSON</speaker>
			<text>Thank you very much Mr Muhlava, you are excused.</text>
		</line>
		<line number="80">
			<speaker></speaker>
			<text>WITNESS EXCUSED</text>
		</line>
		<line number="81">
			<speaker>CHAIRPERSON</speaker>
			<text>What is the position with Mr Mbhalati?</text>
		</line>
		<line number="82">
			<speaker>MR KOOPEDI</speaker>
			<text>Mr Mbhalati has no objection to taking the prescribed oath, Chairperson.  He will also go through his statement in English.  Should there be a problem, we would request the assistance of an interpreter for the Tsisonga language.  Thank you.</text>
		</line>
	</lines>
</hearing>