<?xml version="1.0" encoding="windows-1252"?>
<hearing xmlns="http://trc.saha.org.za/hearing/xml" schemaLocation="https://sabctrc.saha.org.za/export/hearingxml.xsd">
	<systype>amntrans</systype>
	<type>AMNESTY HEARING</type>
	<startdate>2000-10-02</startdate>
	<location>JISS CENTRE, MAYFAIR, JOHANNESBURG</location>
	<day>1</day>
	<names>ZWELAKHE THANDIKOSI CEBEKHULU</names>
	<case>AM4444/96</case>
	<matter>LM 88 GTG</matter>
					<url>https://sabctrc.saha.org.za/hearing.php?id=54502&amp;t=&amp;tab=hearings</url>
	<originalhtml>https://sabctrc.saha.org.za/originals/amntrans/2000/201002jn.htm</originalhtml>
		<lines count="291">
		<line number="1">
			<speaker>CHAIRPERSON</speaker>
			<text>...(inaudible) go through the formalities of putting the Panel on record.  The matter that is before us is that of David Ace Phetla.  Mr Koopedi appears for the applicant and he has indicated that the application is to be withdrawn.  Mr Koopedi, if you could confirm that then we can deal with the matter?</text>
		</line>
		<line number="2">
			<speaker>MR KOOPEDI</speaker>
			<text>Thank you Honourable Chairperson.  It is so, I appear here on behalf of David Ace Phetla and I was instructed by him to withdraw his application this morning.</text>
		</line>
		<line number="3">
			<speaker>CHAIRPERSON</speaker>
			<text>Very well.  Thank you Mr Koopedi.  The application is then withdrawn and then disposed of.  We have convened just to deal with this matter for logistical reasons and will adjourn now, stand down and reconvene once we are ready to proceed with the rest of the roll.</text>
		</line>
		<line number="4">
			<speaker></speaker>
			<text>APPLICATION OF DAVID ACE PHETLA WITHDRAWN FROM ROLL</text>
		</line>
		<line number="5">
			<speaker></speaker>
			<text>COMMITTEE ADJOURNS</text>
		</line>
		<line number="6">
			<speaker></speaker>
			<text>ON RESUMPTION</text>
		</line>
		<line number="7">
			<speaker>CHAIRPERSON</speaker>
			<text>Good morning.  We want to continue the proceedings.  For the record it is Monday, 2nd October 2000.  It&#039;s a sitting of the Amnesty Committee at the JISS Centre in Johannesburg.  The Panel consists of myself, my name is Denzil Potgieter and with me are Advocates Bosman and Sandi.  The application which is before us is that of Zwelakhe Thandikosi Cebekhulu.  The amnesty reference number is AM4444/96.  Just for purposes of the record I&#039;m going to ask the legal representatives to place themselves on the record, I think starting with Ms van der Westhuizen.</text>
		</line>
		<line number="8">
			<speaker>MS VAN DER WESTHUIZEN</speaker>
			<text>Thank you Honourable Chairperson, it&#039;s Anina van der Westhuizen, I appear on behalf of the applicant.</text>
		</line>
		<line number="9">
			<speaker>CHAIRPERSON</speaker>
			<text>Thank you Ms van der Westhuizen.  And are you on your own Ms Mtanga?</text>
		</line>
		<line number="10">
			<speaker>MS MTANGA</speaker>
			<text>Yes Chairperson.</text>
		</line>
		<line number="11">
			<speaker>CHAIRPERSON</speaker>
			<text>Very well.</text>
		</line>
		<line number="12">
			<speaker>MS MTANGA</speaker>
			<text>Chairperson, can I be allowed to place on record the names of the victims who are here?  We have Mr Alpheus Mandlagasi Langa and the second victim is here, is  Nontlantla Jame Muhlundlu.  Chairperson, all the victims were notified including the next-of-kin of Mr Buthelezi who died in this incident and they had indicated that they would want to come but they have not arrived yet.  I&#039;m not sure if they&#039;re still coming or not but the only victims that are here so far are the two people that I&#039;ve just mentioned.</text>
		</line>
		<line number="13">
			<speaker>CHAIRPERSON</speaker>
			<text>Thank you Ms Mtanga.  You say there&#039;s no indication in regard to the next-of-kin of Mr Buthelezi?</text>
		</line>
		<line number="14">
			<speaker>MS MTANGA</speaker>
			<text>No Chairperson.</text>
		</line>
		<line number="15">
			<speaker>CHAIRPERSON</speaker>
			<text>Have they given any indication as to whether they were contemplating opposing the application when the notices were served on them?</text>
		</line>
		<line number="16">
			<speaker>MS MTANGA</speaker>
			<text>Chairperson, we don&#039;t have that indication.  The only indication we got was from the Langa family.</text>
		</line>
		<line number="17">
			<speaker>CHAIRPERSON</speaker>
			<text>Very well.  You are satisfied that the notices were served properly on the Buthelezi next-of-kin?</text>
		</line>
		<line number="18">
			<speaker>MS MTANGA</speaker>
			<text>Yes, Chairperson.  The office will be faxing me the return of service to confirm that, Chairperson.</text>
		</line>
		<line number="19">
			<speaker>CHAIRPERSON</speaker>
			<text>Are you asking for the matter to proceed in the circumstances?</text>
		</line>
		<line number="20">
			<speaker>MS MTANGA</speaker>
			<text>Yes Chairperson.</text>
		</line>
		<line number="21">
			<speaker>CHAIRPERSON</speaker>
			<text>Yes, very well, under those circumstances the matter will proceed.  We have commenced the proceedings much later than would have been the indication on the notices so under those circumstances we proceed with the application.  Ms van der Westhuizen?</text>
		</line>
		<line number="22">
			<speaker>MS VAN DER WESTHUIZEN</speaker>
			<text>Thank you Chairperson.  Before we start with the applicant in this matter I&#039;d like to point out some mistakes that the applicant want&#039;s the Committee&#039;s attention to be drawn to and the first one is on page 2 of the bundle and that is the first incident, the first murder for which he is applying for amnesty.  Chairperson, you will notice that on the first date given there is 1988.  That seems to be incorrect.  According to the applicant it should be 1985.</text>
		</line>
		<line number="23">
			<speaker>CHAIRPERSON</speaker>
			<text>Is that paragraph 9a(ii)?</text>
		</line>
		<line number="24">
			<speaker>MS VAN DER WESTHUIZEN</speaker>
			<text>That is indeed so.</text>
		</line>
		<line number="25">
			<speaker>CHAIRPERSON</speaker>
			<text>That should read 1985.  We&#039;ve noted that.</text>
		</line>
		<line number="26">
			<speaker>MS VAN DER WESTHUIZEN</speaker>
			<text>And then on page 7, that&#039;s some answers given apparently to questions from the TRC, the first paragraph, the long paragraph, it&#039;s stated and this refers to this incident, this date of 1985, that</text>
		</line>
		<line number="27" isquote="true">
			<speaker></speaker>
			<text>&quot;This killing happened about six months before my brother and I killed an ANC member, a Xhosa man.&quot;</text>
		</line>
		<line number="28">
			<speaker></speaker>
			<text>Honourable Chairperson, this is also not correct according to the applicant because of this date change.</text>
		</line>
		<line number="29">
			<speaker>CHAIRPERSON</speaker>
			<text>Yes.</text>
		</line>
		<line number="30">
			<speaker>MS VAN DER WESTHUIZEN</speaker>
			<text>And then, Chairperson, it&#039;s also - the answers given on page 13, it&#039;s requested further particulars from the TRC, just two matters and that is the first - it&#039;s 1(c).</text>
		</line>
		<line number="31">
			<speaker>CHAIRPERSON</speaker>
			<text>Yes.</text>
		</line>
		<line number="32">
			<speaker>MS VAN DER WESTHUIZEN</speaker>
			<text>The answer given there is</text>
		</line>
		<line number="33" isquote="true">
			<speaker></speaker>
			<text>&quot;An employee of Score Metals, Langa Kimba told me that some ANC members killed my uncle&quot;</text>
		</line>
		<line number="34">
			<speaker></speaker>
			<text>Honourable Chairperson, he also states his uncle also together with Langa Kimba told him that some ANC members killed his uncle.  So just the uncle should be added.</text>
		</line>
		<line number="35">
			<speaker>CHAIRPERSON</speaker>
			<text>Added.  Yes, thank you.</text>
		</line>
		<line number="36">
			<speaker>MS VAN DER WESTHUIZEN</speaker>
			<text>And then the 2(c) as well.  There are three names there.  He indicates that the last name Bheki Sibiya was a person who did not enter the house, he stayed outside of the house and that the first two names, Musamewa Sikakane and Bheki Umkonsa in fact entered the house during that incident.</text>
		</line>
		<line number="37">
			<speaker>CHAIRPERSON</speaker>
			<text>Very well.</text>
		</line>
		<line number="38">
			<speaker>MS VAN DER WESTHUIZEN</speaker>
			<text>Thank you Honourable Chairperson, that concludes the mistakes.</text>
		</line>
		<line number="39">
			<speaker>CHAIRPERSON</speaker>
			<text>We&#039;ve noted that.  Shall we administer the oath to your client?</text>
		</line>
		<line number="40">
			<speaker>MS VAN DER WESTHUIZEN</speaker>
			<text>Thank you.</text>
		</line>
		<line number="41">
			<speaker>CHAIRPERSON</speaker>
			<text>Very well.</text>
		</line>
		<line number="42">
			<speaker>ZWELAKHE THANDIKOSI CEBEKHULU</speaker>
			<text>(sworn states)</text>
		</line>
		<line number="43">
			<speaker>EXAMINATION BY MS VAN DER WESTHUIZEN</speaker>
			<text>Thank you Honourable Chairperson.</text>
		</line>
		<line number="44">
			<speaker></speaker>
			<text>	Mr Cebekhulu, can you please describe to this Committee your personal background?  Where are you coming from, where did you grow up?</text>
		</line>
		<line number="45">
			<speaker>MR CEBEKHULU</speaker>
			<text>I come from Nqutu in Kwa-Zulu Natal, that&#039;s where I grew up at a Section called Shlashagate.</text>
		</line>
		<line number="46">
			<speaker>MS VAN DER WESTHUIZEN</speaker>
			<text>Now at some stage you moved to the Gauteng area.  Where did you reside?</text>
		</line>
		<line number="47">
			<speaker>MR CEBEKHULU</speaker>
			<text>I resided at the Baragwanath Hospital where I was working.</text>
		</line>
		<line number="48">
			<speaker>MS VAN DER WESTHUIZEN</speaker>
			<text>Did you belong to any political party?</text>
		</line>
		<line number="49">
			<speaker>MR CEBEKHULU</speaker>
			<text>Yes, I was a member of the IFP.</text>
		</line>
		<line number="50">
			<speaker>MS VAN DER WESTHUIZEN</speaker>
			<text>And were you also a member of a specific branch of the IFP?</text>
		</line>
		<line number="51">
			<speaker>MR CEBEKHULU</speaker>
			<text>I was not a member of any branch but I was just a member of the IFP.</text>
		</line>
		<line number="52">
			<speaker>MS VAN DER WESTHUIZEN</speaker>
			<text>Did you go to or attend meetings of any particular branch even if you didn&#039;t belong to a specific branch?</text>
		</line>
		<line number="53">
			<speaker>MR CEBEKHULU</speaker>
			<text>Yes, I used to attend meetings.</text>
		</line>
		<line number="54">
			<speaker>MS VAN DER WESTHUIZEN</speaker>
			<text>Where?</text>
		</line>
		<line number="55">
			<speaker>MR CEBEKHULU</speaker>
			<text>In the township.</text>
		</line>
		<line number="56">
			<speaker>MS VAN DER WESTHUIZEN</speaker>
			<text>Now you applied ...(intervention)</text>
		</line>
		<line number="57">
			<speaker>MR CEBEKHULU</speaker>
			<text>Excuse me, let me rectify this.  At Score Metals.</text>
		</line>
		<line number="58">
			<speaker>MS VAN DER WESTHUIZEN</speaker>
			<text>Thank you.  You applied for one incident where a Xhosa man was killed.  I&#039;m just going to refer to this incident as a killing of a Xhosa man, just to make it easier and in relation to this incident, can you tell this Honourable Committee what led to the killing of this Xhosa man?</text>
		</line>
		<line number="59">
			<speaker>MR CEBEKHULU</speaker>
			<text>He had been a member of the ANC.</text>
		</line>
		<line number="60">
			<speaker>MS VAN DER WESTHUIZEN</speaker>
			<text>One of your relatives, was one of your relatives killed during that time?</text>
		</line>
		<line number="61">
			<speaker>MR CEBEKHULU</speaker>
			<text>Yes.</text>
		</line>
		<line number="62">
			<speaker>MS VAN DER WESTHUIZEN</speaker>
			<text>Who was that?</text>
		</line>
		<line number="63">
			<speaker>MR CEBEKHULU</speaker>
			<text>Umsyifaan Cebekhulu.</text>
		</line>
		<line number="64">
			<speaker>MS VAN DER WESTHUIZEN</speaker>
			<text>What relationship was he to you, was he a brother or who was he?</text>
		</line>
		<line number="65">
			<speaker>MR CEBEKHULU</speaker>
			<text>He was my father.</text>
		</line>
		<line number="66">
			<speaker>MS VAN DER WESTHUIZEN</speaker>
			<text>Where did he work?</text>
		</line>
		<line number="67">
			<speaker>MR CEBEKHULU</speaker>
			<text>At Baragwanath Hospital.</text>
		</line>
		<line number="68">
			<speaker>MS VAN DER WESTHUIZEN</speaker>
			<text>Now did you receive information about who killed this father of yours?</text>
		</line>
		<line number="69">
			<speaker>MR CEBEKHULU</speaker>
			<text>The information that I gathered was to the effect that it was the ANC involved in his death because he was a member of the IFP.</text>
		</line>
		<line number="70">
			<speaker>MS VAN DER WESTHUIZEN</speaker>
			<text>Who told you this?</text>
		</line>
		<line number="71">
			<speaker>MR CEBEKHULU</speaker>
			<text>Cebekhulu told me this.</text>
		</line>
		<line number="72">
			<speaker>MS VAN DER WESTHUIZEN</speaker>
			<text>And is he the only one that provided you with this information?</text>
		</line>
		<line number="73">
			<speaker>MR CEBEKHULU</speaker>
			<text>Landa Khumba also added or actually confirmed this.</text>
		</line>
		<line number="74">
			<speaker>MS VAN DER WESTHUIZEN</speaker>
			<text>Where were you when you were given this information?</text>
		</line>
		<line number="75">
			<speaker>MR CEBEKHULU</speaker>
			<text>I was at Score Metals.</text>
		</line>
		<line number="76">
			<speaker>MS VAN DER WESTHUIZEN</speaker>
			<text>And the people, did you receive names of these killers?</text>
		</line>
		<line number="77">
			<speaker>MR CEBEKHULU</speaker>
			<text>The names that I received were those of Nganeni Bata and Nshlomoshle as well as one other man of the Xhosa community or Xhosa ethnic group rather.</text>
		</line>
		<line number="78">
			<speaker>MS VAN DER WESTHUIZEN</speaker>
			<text>The names given to you, did you know them by sight?</text>
		</line>
		<line number="79">
			<speaker>MR CEBEKHULU</speaker>
			<text>I knew two of them.</text>
		</line>
		<line number="80">
			<speaker>MS VAN DER WESTHUIZEN</speaker>
			<text>Were any of them pointed out to them?</text>
		</line>
		<line number="81">
			<speaker>MR CEBEKHULU</speaker>
			<text>Yes that is correct.</text>
		</line>
		<line number="82">
			<speaker>MS VAN DER WESTHUIZEN</speaker>
			<text>Where were they pointed out to you?</text>
		</line>
		<line number="83">
			<speaker>MR CEBEKHULU</speaker>
			<text>They were at a meeting at score metals.</text>
		</line>
		<line number="84">
			<speaker>MS VAN DER WESTHUIZEN</speaker>
			<text>Did you discuss the killing of these people with anyone or did you just decide on your own that you will take revenge?</text>
		</line>
		<line number="85">
			<speaker>MR CEBEKHULU</speaker>
			<text>We did not decide as a group, I just made a sole decision.</text>
		</line>
		<line number="86">
			<speaker>MS VAN DER WESTHUIZEN</speaker>
			<text>So what happened after you received this information, were you looking for the suspects to kill them?  What did you do?</text>
		</line>
		<line number="87">
			<speaker>MR CEBEKHULU</speaker>
			<text>We were in town going to a woman who was selling fruits and Westgate and we came across one of the guys who was present and then I shot him.</text>
		</line>
		<line number="88">
			<speaker>MS VAN DER WESTHUIZEN</speaker>
			<text>Before you proceed can you just tell us who was with you on that day?</text>
		</line>
		<line number="89">
			<speaker>MR CEBEKHULU</speaker>
			<text>Bekseni Cebekhulu was in my company.</text>
		</line>
		<line number="90">
			<speaker>MS VAN DER WESTHUIZEN</speaker>
			<text>Is that your brother?</text>
		</line>
		<line number="91">
			<speaker>MR CEBEKHULU</speaker>
			<text>That is correct.</text>
		</line>
		<line number="92">
			<speaker>MS VAN DER WESTHUIZEN</speaker>
			<text>Were you both armed on that day?</text>
		</line>
		<line number="93">
			<speaker>MR CEBEKHULU</speaker>
			<text>That is correct, both of us were armed.</text>
		</line>
		<line number="94">
			<speaker>MS VAN DER WESTHUIZEN</speaker>
			<text>Now the suspect that you saw, did you know him by name?</text>
		</line>
		<line number="95">
			<speaker>MR CEBEKHULU</speaker>
			<text>I didn&#039;t know the name, I only knew him by sight after he was pointed out.</text>
		</line>
		<line number="96">
			<speaker>MS VAN DER WESTHUIZEN</speaker>
			<text>How do you know that he was a member of the ANC?</text>
		</line>
		<line number="97">
			<speaker>MR CEBEKHULU</speaker>
			<text>I used to see them at a meeting when they attended the meeting at Score Metals.</text>
		</line>
		<line number="98">
			<speaker>MS VAN DER WESTHUIZEN</speaker>
			<text>Now you say when you got close to Westgate when you saw this man you took out your firearm and you fired at him, was he alone at that stage or was he part of a group?</text>
		</line>
		<line number="99">
			<speaker>MR CEBEKHULU</speaker>
			<text>He was in the company of some other people.</text>
		</line>
		<line number="100">
			<speaker>MS VAN DER WESTHUIZEN</speaker>
			<text>The people from that group, did they shoot at you at all, did they return the fire or what happened?</text>
		</line>
		<line number="101">
			<speaker>MR CEBEKHULU</speaker>
			<text>They ran away but there were some firings which I couldn&#039;t establish whence they came and I got shot in the process.</text>
		</line>
		<line number="102">
			<speaker>MS VAN DER WESTHUIZEN</speaker>
			<text>Now after you shot this man, did you tell anybody that you&#039;ve now revenged your uncle&#039;s death?</text>
		</line>
		<line number="103">
			<speaker>MR CEBEKHULU</speaker>
			<text>No, I did not tell anybody.  Instead I was arrested.</text>
		</line>
		<line number="104">
			<speaker>ADV BOSMAN</speaker>
			<text>Was it his uncle or his father, Ms van der Westhuizen?  My notes say his father.</text>
		</line>
		<line number="105">
			<speaker>MS VAN DER WESTHUIZEN</speaker>
			<text>Honourable Member, I think we can maybe clarify that with him.  In the application he speaks of his uncle and before the Committee he&#039;s now speaking of his father.  I don&#039;t know if he&#039;s - he might be referring to his uncle as his father.</text>
		</line>
		<line number="106">
			<speaker>ADV BOSMAN</speaker>
			<text>It&#039;s perhaps an appropriate time to clarify it so that we could follow the rest of his evidence?</text>
		</line>
		<line number="107">
			<speaker>MS VAN DER WESTHUIZEN</speaker>
			<text>We&#039;ll clarify that.</text>
		</line>
		<line number="108">
			<speaker></speaker>
			<text>	Mr Cebekhulu, the person whose death you revenged, was he your blood father or was he an uncle of yours?</text>
		</line>
		<line number="109">
			<speaker>MR CEBEKHULU</speaker>
			<text>That was my uncle, his name was Tushelele Cebekhulu.</text>
		</line>
		<line number="110">
			<speaker>MS VAN DER WESTHUIZEN</speaker>
			<text>Now I want to move on to the second incident and I refer to this as the Vosloorus attack, that is the place where you went to an attacked a number of people in the Langa household.  Can you tell the Committee how did this attack come about?  Who called you to go to that house?</text>
		</line>
		<line number="111">
			<speaker>MR CEBEKHULU</speaker>
			<text>Ngalelo Sikakane came to Diepkloof.</text>
		</line>
		<line number="112">
			<speaker>MS VAN DER WESTHUIZEN</speaker>
			<text>Yes and what did he tell you?</text>
		</line>
		<line number="113">
			<speaker>MR CEBEKHULU</speaker>
			<text>He came to inform us that there were ANC members who resided at Manana and we agreed that we should go and kill them.</text>
		</line>
		<line number="114">
			<speaker>MS VAN DER WESTHUIZEN</speaker>
			<text>Now this Mr Sikakane, who was he?</text>
		</line>
		<line number="115">
			<speaker>MR CEBEKHULU</speaker>
			<text>He too was an IFP member.</text>
		</line>
		<line number="116">
			<speaker>MS VAN DER WESTHUIZEN</speaker>
			<text>Did he have any leadership position?</text>
		</line>
		<line number="117">
			<speaker>MR CEBEKHULU</speaker>
			<text>I did not know his position within the IFP.</text>
		</line>
		<line number="118">
			<speaker>MS VAN DER WESTHUIZEN</speaker>
			<text>When you say he came to you in Diepkloof, where is he from?  Is he from another area?</text>
		</line>
		<line number="119">
			<speaker>MR CEBEKHULU</speaker>
			<text>He resided at Vosloorus at the hostel that was predominantly occupied by isiZulu speaking people.</text>
		</line>
		<line number="120">
			<speaker>MS VAN DER WESTHUIZEN</speaker>
			<text>Now when he approached you in Diepkloof, were you with some other people or were you alone?</text>
		</line>
		<line number="121">
			<speaker>MR CEBEKHULU</speaker>
			<text>I was in the company of other people.</text>
		</line>
		<line number="122">
			<speaker>MS VAN DER WESTHUIZEN</speaker>
			<text>Who are they?</text>
		</line>
		<line number="123">
			<speaker>MR CEBEKHULU</speaker>
			<text>Bheki Spia, Bheki Mkonso as well as Bekseni Cebekhulu himself and Lulenduneni Mkonso.  There was quite a number of us who stayed there.</text>
		</line>
		<line number="124">
			<speaker>MS VAN DER WESTHUIZEN</speaker>
			<text>So when he approached you and said that you must go attack ANC people in Vosloorus, did he tell you why you should go and attack these people?</text>
		</line>
		<line number="125">
			<speaker>MR CEBEKHULU</speaker>
			<text>He said he had been attacked after he had lost two family members.</text>
		</line>
		<line number="126">
			<speaker>MS VAN DER WESTHUIZEN</speaker>
			<text>Yes and after this after request was put to you did you go with him to Vosloorus?</text>
		</line>
		<line number="127">
			<speaker>MR CEBEKHULU</speaker>
			<text>Indeed we went to Vosloorus, there were six of us.</text>
		</line>
		<line number="128">
			<speaker>MS VAN DER WESTHUIZEN</speaker>
			<text>What time of the day was this more or less?</text>
		</line>
		<line number="129">
			<speaker>MR CEBEKHULU</speaker>
			<text>It was after eleven o&#039;clock and headed towards twelve.</text>
		</line>
		<line number="130">
			<speaker>MS VAN DER WESTHUIZEN</speaker>
			<text>When you arrived at the Vosloorus area, where did you go to first?</text>
		</line>
		<line number="131">
			<speaker>MR CEBEKHULU</speaker>
			<text>We started at the hostel and after that we went to the township because Sikakane was familiar with the neighbourhood.</text>
		</line>
		<line number="132">
			<speaker>MS VAN DER WESTHUIZEN</speaker>
			<text>What did you do at the hostel?</text>
		</line>
		<line number="133">
			<speaker>MR CEBEKHULU</speaker>
			<text>We discussed our route.</text>
		</line>
		<line number="134">
			<speaker>MS VAN DER WESTHUIZEN</speaker>
			<text>Were you armed at that stage?</text>
		</line>
		<line number="135">
			<speaker>MR CEBEKHULU</speaker>
			<text>Yes.</text>
		</line>
		<line number="136">
			<speaker>MS VAN DER WESTHUIZEN</speaker>
			<text>Now when you left the hostel did you leave in a group?</text>
		</line>
		<line number="137">
			<speaker>MR CEBEKHULU</speaker>
			<text>We separated.  Two were in front, others in the middle and the last group at the back.</text>
		</line>
		<line number="138">
			<speaker>MS VAN DER WESTHUIZEN</speaker>
			<text>Can you give the names of all the people who went with you to this specific house or who were members of that group at that stage?</text>
		</line>
		<line number="139">
			<speaker>MR CEBEKHULU</speaker>
			<text>Myself and Bheki Mkonso as well as Ngalelo Sikakane were in front and behind us was Lulenduneni Mkonso, Bheki Spia and Zazi Sikakane.</text>
		</line>
		<line number="140">
			<speaker>MS VAN DER WESTHUIZEN</speaker>
			<text>Now who would you say was the leader of this group?</text>
		</line>
		<line number="141">
			<speaker>MR CEBEKHULU</speaker>
			<text>Sikakane.</text>
		</line>
		<line number="142">
			<speaker>MS VAN DER WESTHUIZEN</speaker>
			<text>Is he the one who pointed out the house that you were on your way to attack?</text>
		</line>
		<line number="143">
			<speaker>MR CEBEKHULU</speaker>
			<text>Correct.</text>
		</line>
		<line number="144">
			<speaker>MS VAN DER WESTHUIZEN</speaker>
			<text>The other members of this group, were they armed?</text>
		</line>
		<line number="145">
			<speaker>MR CEBEKHULU</speaker>
			<text>Yes they were armed.</text>
		</line>
		<line number="146">
			<speaker>MS VAN DER WESTHUIZEN</speaker>
			<text>With firearms?</text>
		</line>
		<line number="147">
			<speaker>MR CEBEKHULU</speaker>
			<text>One of them was in possession of a firearm and the other ones were armed with knobkierries.</text>
		</line>
		<line number="148">
			<speaker>MS VAN DER WESTHUIZEN</speaker>
			<text>Who had the firearm?</text>
		</line>
		<line number="149">
			<speaker>MR CEBEKHULU</speaker>
			<text>Bheki Spia.</text>
		</line>
		<line number="150">
			<speaker>MS VAN DER WESTHUIZEN</speaker>
			<text>Now when you arrived at this house what happened then?</text>
		</line>
		<line number="151">
			<speaker>MR CEBEKHULU</speaker>
			<text>We entered the household and on entering the kitchen then Langa saw me.  They then stood up and fled into the bedroom.  That&#039;s when I started opening fire.</text>
		</line>
		<line number="152">
			<speaker>MS VAN DER WESTHUIZEN</speaker>
			<text>Before you continue, you say &quot;we entered the household&quot;, did all of you enter into that house or did some remain outside?</text>
		</line>
		<line number="153">
			<speaker>MR CEBEKHULU</speaker>
			<text>There were a few of us inside and outside there were three others waiting.</text>
		</line>
		<line number="154">
			<speaker>MS VAN DER WESTHUIZEN</speaker>
			<text>Please tell the Honourable Committee who went in the house and who remained outside?</text>
		</line>
		<line number="155">
			<speaker>MR CEBEKHULU</speaker>
			<text>Myself, Ngalelo Sikakane and Bheki Mkonso went inside.  Bheki Spia and Zazi Sikakane as well as Luluenduneni Mkonso waited outside.</text>
		</line>
		<line number="156">
			<speaker>MS VAN DER WESTHUIZEN</speaker>
			<text>Why were they waiting outside?</text>
		</line>
		<line number="157">
			<speaker>MR CEBEKHULU</speaker>
			<text>They were waiting for anybody who was attempting to flee so that they could be shot.</text>
		</line>
		<line number="158">
			<speaker>MS VAN DER WESTHUIZEN</speaker>
			<text>And you say upon entering, Langa saw you and fled.  Where did you know this Mr Langa from?</text>
		</line>
		<line number="159">
			<speaker>MR CEBEKHULU</speaker>
			<text>I know him from Nqutu.</text>
		</line>
		<line number="160">
			<speaker>MS VAN DER WESTHUIZEN</speaker>
			<text>Did you know whether he was a member of the ANC or not?</text>
		</line>
		<line number="161">
			<speaker>MR CEBEKHULU</speaker>
			<text>I had been informed by Sikakane that he was a member of the ANC.</text>
		</line>
		<line number="162">
			<speaker>MS VAN DER WESTHUIZEN</speaker>
			<text>Did you speak to anybody in that house when you entered the house?</text>
		</line>
		<line number="163">
			<speaker>MR CEBEKHULU</speaker>
			<text>No.</text>
		</line>
		<line number="164">
			<speaker>MS VAN DER WESTHUIZEN</speaker>
			<text>Now when you entered the house, who did you see apart from Mr Langa?  Did you see other people in the house?</text>
		</line>
		<line number="165">
			<speaker>MR CEBEKHULU</speaker>
			<text>There is one woman who was in their company.</text>
		</line>
		<line number="166">
			<speaker>MS VAN DER WESTHUIZEN</speaker>
			<text>And your plan, when you approached that house, were you just going to shoot anybody in that house or were you looking for specific people?</text>
		</line>
		<line number="167">
			<speaker>MR CEBEKHULU</speaker>
			<text>We had planned to shoot anybody inside because Sikakane had indicated that everybody in that house belonged to the ANC.</text>
		</line>
		<line number="168">
			<speaker>MS VAN DER WESTHUIZEN</speaker>
			<text>Now how many shots did you fire inside that house?</text>
		</line>
		<line number="169">
			<speaker>MR CEBEKHULU</speaker>
			<text>Twice.</text>
		</line>
		<line number="170">
			<speaker>MS VAN DER WESTHUIZEN</speaker>
			<text>And could you see whether you hit anybody or bullets hit anybody?</text>
		</line>
		<line number="171">
			<speaker>MR CEBEKHULU</speaker>
			<text>Correct, one male and one female were shot.</text>
		</line>
		<line number="172">
			<speaker>MS VAN DER WESTHUIZEN</speaker>
			<text>And is it correct the male is the person who died?</text>
		</line>
		<line number="173">
			<speaker>MR CEBEKHULU</speaker>
			<text>Correct.</text>
		</line>
		<line number="174">
			<speaker>MS VAN DER WESTHUIZEN</speaker>
			<text>Now what happened afterwards, after you&#039;d fired these shots?</text>
		</line>
		<line number="175">
			<speaker>MR CEBEKHULU</speaker>
			<text>They fled into the bedroom and we too ran away.</text>
		</line>
		<line number="176">
			<speaker>MS VAN DER WESTHUIZEN</speaker>
			<text>And you were arrested that same day, is that correct?</text>
		</line>
		<line number="177">
			<speaker>MR CEBEKHULU</speaker>
			<text>That is correct.</text>
		</line>
		<line number="178">
			<speaker>MS VAN DER WESTHUIZEN</speaker>
			<text>Now these people that you went out to attack, is it so that you didn&#039;t know yourself whether they were ANC members, you just attacked them on the word of Mr Sikakane?</text>
		</line>
		<line number="179">
			<speaker>MR CEBEKHULU</speaker>
			<text>That is correct.</text>
		</line>
		<line number="180">
			<speaker>MS VAN DER WESTHUIZEN</speaker>
			<text>Thank you Honourable Chairperson.</text>
		</line>
		<line number="181">
			<speaker></speaker>
			<text>NO FURTHER QUESTIONS BY MS VAN DER WESTHUIZEN</text>
		</line>
		<line number="182">
			<speaker>CHAIRPERSON</speaker>
			<text>Thank you, Ms van der Westhuizen.  Ms Mtanga, any questions?</text>
		</line>
		<line number="183">
			<speaker>CROSS-EXAMINATION BY MS MTANGA</speaker>
			<text>Yes Chairperson, thank you.</text>
		</line>
		<line number="184">
			<speaker></speaker>
			<text>	Mr Cebekhulu, you indicated that you didn&#039;t know whether Langa was an ANC member or not, you were only told by Sikakane.  How long before this incident did Sikakane tell you that Langa was an ANC member?  How long before you went to attack?</text>
		</line>
		<line number="185">
			<speaker>MR CEBEKHULU</speaker>
			<text>On the day when he arrived at Diepkloof.</text>
		</line>
		<line number="186">
			<speaker>MS MTANGA</speaker>
			<text>You also indicated that the reason that Sikakane came to see you it was because two of his relatives had been killed by the ANC, am I correct?</text>
		</line>
		<line number="187">
			<speaker>MR CEBEKHULU</speaker>
			<text>Yes that is correct.  He was also attacked.</text>
		</line>
		<line number="188">
			<speaker>MS MTANGA</speaker>
			<text>Where did this take place?</text>
		</line>
		<line number="189">
			<speaker>MR CEBEKHULU</speaker>
			<text>He was attacked in the firm where he was working in Boksburg.</text>
		</line>
		<line number="190">
			<speaker>MS MTANGA</speaker>
			<text>Did he say who attacked him?</text>
		</line>
		<line number="191">
			<speaker>MR CEBEKHULU</speaker>
			<text>He just said it was members of the ANC, he didn&#039;t mention any names.</text>
		</line>
		<line number="192">
			<speaker>MS MTANGA</speaker>
			<text>You also mentioned that when you arrived at the house of Langa, when he saw you he ran away or he fled into his bedroom.  Am I correct to say that?</text>
		</line>
		<line number="193">
			<speaker>MR CEBEKHULU</speaker>
			<text>Yes that is correct.</text>
		</line>
		<line number="194">
			<speaker>MS MTANGA</speaker>
			<text>Did Langa consider you his enemy or did you at that time think he considered you as an enemy?</text>
		</line>
		<line number="195">
			<speaker>MR CEBEKHULU</speaker>
			<text>He ran away because he perceived us as enemies.</text>
		</line>
		<line number="196">
			<speaker>MS MTANGA</speaker>
			<text>Why were you his enemies or why did he consider you his enemies?</text>
		</line>
		<line number="197">
			<speaker>MR CEBEKHULU</speaker>
			<text>Sikakane and Langa knew each other.  Sikakane knew that Langa was an ANC and Langa as well knew that Sikakane was an IFP member.</text>
		</line>
		<line number="198">
			<speaker>MS MTANGA</speaker>
			<text>Mr Cebekhulu, we&#039;re talking about 1989 here.  This incident took place on the 8th October 1989.  The ANC was banned at that time so how would Mr Langa have joined the ANC at that time, in 1989?</text>
		</line>
		<line number="199">
			<speaker>MR CEBEKHULU</speaker>
			<text>Even though the ANC was banned but it was present.</text>
		</line>
		<line number="200">
			<speaker>MS MTANGA</speaker>
			<text>Mr Langa will come here and testify that the reason they were attacked on that day it&#039;s because of the impi that was taking place back at home in Nqutu.  What do you say to this, Mr Cebekhulu?</text>
		</line>
		<line number="201">
			<speaker>MR CEBEKHULU</speaker>
			<text>I wouldn&#039;t dispute that but at the time I didn&#039;t know that information and I was a member of IFP and I was working as a member of IFP and I was resident in Johannesburg, I was not residing at home.</text>
		</line>
		<line number="202">
			<speaker>MS MTANGA</speaker>
			<text>Mr Cebekhulu, you and Mr Sikakane and Mr Langa, as you all came from Nqutu, isn&#039;t that so?</text>
		</line>
		<line number="203">
			<speaker>MR CEBEKHULU</speaker>
			<text>It is so.</text>
		</line>
		<line number="204">
			<speaker>MS MTANGA</speaker>
			<text>Is it not true that at that time there were fights going on in Nqutu at the time you went to attack the Langa family?</text>
		</line>
		<line number="205">
			<speaker>MR CEBEKHULU</speaker>
			<text>No, it is not true.  Even though there were faction fights I had no idea about them because I was residing in Johannesburg at the time.</text>
		</line>
		<line number="206">
			<speaker>MS MTANGA</speaker>
			<text>You said Mr Sikakane told you that Langa belonged to the ANC.  Did he tell you which branch of the ANC did Langa belong?</text>
		</line>
		<line number="207">
			<speaker>MR CEBEKHULU</speaker>
			<text>No, he didn&#039;t tell me that.</text>
		</line>
		<line number="208">
			<speaker>MS MTANGA</speaker>
			<text>Where there other incidents where your group of IFP people were in conflict with the ANC people besides Mr Langa?</text>
		</line>
		<line number="209">
			<speaker>MR CEBEKHULU</speaker>
			<text>No there were not.</text>
		</line>
		<line number="210">
			<speaker>MS MTANGA</speaker>
			<text>Amongst the people who came from Nqutu besides Mr Langa, who else was an ANC member according to your knowledge?</text>
		</line>
		<line number="211">
			<speaker>MR CEBEKHULU</speaker>
			<text>Nshlomoshle, Bonganeni and others.  There were many.</text>
		</line>
		<line number="212">
			<speaker>MS MTANGA</speaker>
			<text>Did you intend to kill all of them?</text>
		</line>
		<line number="213">
			<speaker>MR CEBEKHULU</speaker>
			<text>Yes, we intended to.</text>
		</line>
		<line number="214">
			<speaker>MS MTANGA</speaker>
			<text>Do you know of any faction fights back in Nqutu that took place in 1989?</text>
		</line>
		<line number="215">
			<speaker>MR CEBEKHULU</speaker>
			<text>No, I do not remember.</text>
		</line>
		<line number="216">
			<speaker>ADV SANDI</speaker>
			<text>Do you know any faction fights at Nqutu before 1989?</text>
		</line>
		<line number="217">
			<speaker>MR CEBEKHULU</speaker>
			<text>Yes there were but I didn&#039;t know about them because I was residing in Johannesburg, I was not residing back home.</text>
		</line>
		<line number="218">
			<speaker>ADV BOSMAN</speaker>
			<text>Ms Mtanga, hasn&#039;t the date been corrected to be 1985 and not 1989?  The date of the incident?</text>
		</line>
		<line number="219">
			<speaker>MS MTANGA</speaker>
			<text>Chairperson, that&#039;s for the first incident where they killed an unknown Xhosa man.</text>
		</line>
		<line number="220">
			<speaker>ADV BOSMAN</speaker>
			<text>Sorry, my mistake.  Thank you.</text>
		</line>
		<line number="221">
			<speaker>MS MTANGA</speaker>
			<text>Thank you.  Mr Cebekhulu, you&#039;re saying to this Committee even though you&#039;re from Nqutu and even though you went home to Nqutu you didn&#039;t know of any faction fights that took place at your own home?  Is that what you&#039;re telling the Committee?</text>
		</line>
		<line number="222">
			<speaker>MR CEBEKHULU</speaker>
			<text>Yes that is correct, that&#039;s what I&#039;m saying.</text>
		</line>
		<line number="223">
			<speaker>MS MTANGA</speaker>
			<text>I&#039;m putting it to you, Mr Cebekhulu, that Mr Langa will testify that the reason that you came to attack them, he and his family was because of the faction fights that were taking place in Nqutu.  What do you say to this?</text>
		</line>
		<line number="224">
			<speaker>MR CEBEKHULU</speaker>
			<text>I wouldn&#039;t be able to dispute that but I personally, I was not involved in faction fights in Nqutu.</text>
		</line>
		<line number="225">
			<speaker>MS MTANGA</speaker>
			<text>And secondly, that he belonged to a different group that you and Sikakane were fighting back at home.  What do you say to this?</text>
		</line>
		<line number="226">
			<speaker>MR CEBEKHULU</speaker>
			<text>I was never involved in any fights or faction fights with Langa back home.</text>
		</line>
		<line number="227">
			<speaker>MS MTANGA</speaker>
			<text>You also mentioned that you are applying for an incident where you killed a Xhosa man in 1985?  Why did you kill this man, Mr Cebekhulu?</text>
		</line>
		<line number="228">
			<speaker>MR CEBEKHULU</speaker>
			<text>This man was one of the people who killed my uncle together with Nshlomoshle and Ganeni.</text>
		</line>
		<line number="229">
			<speaker>MS MTANGA</speaker>
			<text>Will I be correct to say that you killed this man because you were avenging the death of your uncle?</text>
		</line>
		<line number="230">
			<speaker>MR CEBEKHULU</speaker>
			<text>I killed him because he was a member of the ANC.</text>
		</line>
		<line number="231">
			<speaker>MS MTANGA</speaker>
			<text>Mr Cebekhulu, the ANC did not exist in 1985.  What do you say to this?</text>
		</line>
		<line number="232">
			<speaker>MR CEBEKHULU</speaker>
			<text>ANC was well and alive even though it was banned.</text>
		</line>
		<line number="233">
			<speaker>MS MTANGA</speaker>
			<text>Was it well and alive in Nqutu where you came from because the ANC did not exist in other places in 1985?</text>
		</line>
		<line number="234">
			<speaker>MR CEBEKHULU</speaker>
			<text>Even here in Johannesburg the ANC was alive.</text>
		</line>
		<line number="235">
			<speaker>MS MTANGA</speaker>
			<text>Are you saying that back in 1985 and in 1989 the ANC was in existence and fighting the IFP, is that your evidence for this Committee?</text>
		</line>
		<line number="236">
			<speaker>MR CEBEKHULU</speaker>
			<text>Yes and they would hold meetings and we would see them.</text>
		</line>
		<line number="237">
			<speaker>MS MTANGA</speaker>
			<text>Did they call themselves ANC?</text>
		</line>
		<line number="238">
			<speaker>MR CEBEKHULU</speaker>
			<text>We knew that they were ANC and that they were comrades and sometimes they will publish that we should stay away from work and the reason my uncle was killed was because he didn&#039;t obey that.</text>
		</line>
		<line number="239">
			<speaker>MS MTANGA</speaker>
			<text>Who killed your uncle?</text>
		</line>
		<line number="240">
			<speaker>MR CEBEKHULU</speaker>
			<text>Nshlomoshle and Ganeni and one Xhosa man.</text>
		</line>
		<line number="241">
			<speaker>MS MTANGA</speaker>
			<text>And the other two people, Ganeni and Nshlomoshle, to which organisation did they belong?</text>
		</line>
		<line number="242">
			<speaker>MR CEBEKHULU</speaker>
			<text>ANC.</text>
		</line>
		<line number="243">
			<speaker>MS MTANGA</speaker>
			<text>And then you also state that the reason that your uncle was killed was because he did not obey their call for what?  What is it that he did not obey?</text>
		</line>
		<line number="244">
			<speaker>MR CEBEKHULU</speaker>
			<text>He didn&#039;t want to stay away from work.</text>
		</line>
		<line number="245">
			<speaker>MS MTANGA</speaker>
			<text>I have no further questions, Chairperson.</text>
		</line>
		<line number="246">
			<speaker></speaker>
			<text>NO FURTHER QUESTIONS BY MS MTANGA</text>
		</line>
		<line number="247">
			<speaker>CHAIRPERSON</speaker>
			<text>Thank you, Ms Mtanga.   Mr Cebekhulu, would you have killed this deceased, so-called Xhosa person, if he was not pointed out to you as one of the killers of your uncle?</text>
		</line>
		<line number="248">
			<speaker>MR CEBEKHULU</speaker>
			<text>No, I wouldn&#039;t have.</text>
		</line>
		<line number="249">
			<speaker>CHAIRPERSON</speaker>
			<text>Are there any other questions from the Panel?</text>
		</line>
		<line number="250">
			<speaker>ADV SANDI</speaker>
			<text>Yes, just on the same issue.  Would you have killed this person who was said to have killed your uncle if he was not a member of the ANC?</text>
		</line>
		<line number="251">
			<speaker>MR CEBEKHULU</speaker>
			<text>No, I wouldn&#039;t have.</text>
		</line>
		<line number="252">
			<speaker>ADV SANDI</speaker>
			<text>Why?</text>
		</line>
		<line number="253">
			<speaker>MR CEBEKHULU</speaker>
			<text>He wouldn&#039;t have done anything wrong.</text>
		</line>
		<line number="254">
			<speaker>ADV SANDI</speaker>
			<text>Yes but he would have killed your uncle?</text>
		</line>
		<line number="255">
			<speaker>MR CEBEKHULU</speaker>
			<text>I was going to report him to the Police if he wasn&#039;t an ANC member.</text>
		</line>
		<line number="256">
			<speaker>ADV SANDI</speaker>
			<text>Where were you, just tell us, how did it come about that your uncle was attacked?  Was he attacked at home, in the street, where was this?</text>
		</line>
		<line number="257">
			<speaker>MR CEBEKHULU</speaker>
			<text>He was attacked behind the company where he was working, in the building behind.</text>
		</line>
		<line number="258">
			<speaker>ADV SANDI</speaker>
			<text>My understanding is that in those days any person who did not adhere to campaigns to stay away from work would have been attacked regardless of the political organisation such a person belonged to?</text>
		</line>
		<line number="259">
			<speaker>MR CEBEKHULU</speaker>
			<text>Yes, it happened that way.</text>
		</line>
		<line number="260">
			<speaker>ADV SANDI</speaker>
			<text>Yes, if your uncle had refused to stay away from work and this was this campaign by political organisations that people should not go to work, he would have been attacked even if he was not a member of any organisation, but not necessarily because he was IFP.  Do you agree?</text>
		</line>
		<line number="261">
			<speaker>MR CEBEKHULU</speaker>
			<text>Yes I do agree with you.</text>
		</line>
		<line number="262">
			<speaker>ADV SANDI</speaker>
			<text>When Sikakane came to you and said he - now this is about the second incident, and said he had been attacked, had he sustained any physical injuries?</text>
		</line>
		<line number="263">
			<speaker>MR CEBEKHULU</speaker>
			<text>He escaped any injuries.</text>
		</line>
		<line number="264">
			<speaker>ADV SANDI</speaker>
			<text>Thank you, no further questions.</text>
		</line>
		<line number="265">
			<speaker>ADV BOSMAN</speaker>
			<text>I have no questions, thank you Chairperson.</text>
		</line>
		<line number="266">
			<speaker></speaker>
			<text>NO QUESTIONS BY ADV BOSMAN</text>
		</line>
		<line number="267">
			<speaker>CHAIRPERSON</speaker>
			<text>Can I just confirm one other thing in regard to the other incident?  There was a male killed and a female was shot in the face.  Are those people known to you at all?</text>
		</line>
		<line number="268">
			<speaker>MR CEBEKHULU</speaker>
			<text>No, I don&#039;t know them at all.</text>
		</line>
		<line number="269">
			<speaker>CHAIRPERSON</speaker>
			<text>Yes, thank you.  Ms van der Westhuizen?</text>
		</line>
		<line number="270">
			<speaker></speaker>
			<text>Oh, Advocate Sandi?</text>
		</line>
		<line number="271">
			<speaker>ADV SANDI</speaker>
			<text>I want to ask him about the firearms.</text>
		</line>
		<line number="272">
			<speaker></speaker>
			<text>	Where did these firearms come from?</text>
		</line>
		<line number="273">
			<speaker>MR CEBEKHULU</speaker>
			<text>We were buying them in the hostels.</text>
		</line>
		<line number="274">
			<speaker>ADV SANDI</speaker>
			<text>But if you were doing all those things on behalf of the IFP why did you not ask the IFP to supply you with firearms?</text>
		</line>
		<line number="275">
			<speaker>MR CEBEKHULU</speaker>
			<text>We collected money among ourselves and bought those firearms.</text>
		</line>
		<line number="276">
			<speaker>ADV SANDI</speaker>
			<text>Now when you say Sikakane was a member of the IFP, can you explain that?  Was he a card carrying member of the IFP or did he say he was a member of the IFP?</text>
		</line>
		<line number="277">
			<speaker>MR CEBEKHULU</speaker>
			<text>I&#039;ve never seen his card but I know that he told us many times that we were working together as members of IFP.</text>
		</line>
		<line number="278">
			<speaker>ADV SANDI</speaker>
			<text>Before you went to the house where you attacked Langa and others, you first went to the hostel.  Why did you first go to the hostel?</text>
		</line>
		<line number="279">
			<speaker>MR CEBEKHULU</speaker>
			<text>We went to fetch firearms, that&#039;s where Sikakane was residing in that hostel.</text>
		</line>
		<line number="280">
			<speaker>ADV SANDI</speaker>
			<text>Thank you.  Thank you Chairperson.</text>
		</line>
		<line number="281">
			<speaker>CHAIRPERSON</speaker>
			<text>Yes, just for following on that question, did you and your colleagues had anything to drink before you went on this attack of the Langa household?</text>
		</line>
		<line number="282">
			<speaker>MR CEBEKHULU</speaker>
			<text>No, we didn&#039;t.</text>
		</line>
		<line number="283">
			<speaker>CHAIRPERSON</speaker>
			<text>There&#039;s an indication on one of these statements before us deposed to by a policeman.  It says that you were all under the influence of liquor.  What is your comment on that?</text>
		</line>
		<line number="284">
			<speaker>MR CEBEKHULU</speaker>
			<text>I personally didn&#039;t have anything to drink.</text>
		</line>
		<line number="285">
			<speaker>CHAIRPERSON</speaker>
			<text>Yes, thank you.  Ms van der Westhuizen?</text>
		</line>
		<line number="286">
			<speaker>MS VAN DER WESTHUIZEN</speaker>
			<text>No questions thank you Chairperson.</text>
		</line>
		<line number="287">
			<speaker>CHAIRPERSON</speaker>
			<text>Thank you.  Yes Mr Cebekhulu, you&#039;re excused.  Thank you.</text>
		</line>
		<line number="288">
			<speaker></speaker>
			<text>WITNESS EXCUSED</text>
		</line>
		<line number="289">
			<speaker>CHAIRPERSON</speaker>
			<text>Is that the case?</text>
		</line>
		<line number="290">
			<speaker>MS VAN DER WESTHUIZEN</speaker>
			<text>That is indeed the case, there are no witnesses on behalf of the applicant.</text>
		</line>
		<line number="291">
			<speaker>CHAIRPERSON</speaker>
			<text>Thank you Ms van der Westhuizen.</text>
		</line>
	</lines>
</hearing>