<?xml version="1.0" encoding="windows-1252"?>
<hearing xmlns="http://trc.saha.org.za/hearing/xml" schemaLocation="https://sabctrc.saha.org.za/export/hearingxml.xsd">
	<systype>amntrans</systype>
	<type>AMNESTY HEARING</type>
	<startdate>1997-07-03</startdate>
	<location>PIETERSBURG</location>
	<day>4</day>
	<names>LOURENS M. PRETORIUS</names>
							<url>https://sabctrc.saha.org.za/hearing.php?id=54780&amp;t=&amp;tab=hearings</url>
	<originalhtml>https://sabctrc.saha.org.za/originals/amntrans/pburg/pretoriu.htm</originalhtml>
		<lines count="73">
		<line number="1">
			<speaker></speaker>
			<text> </text>
		</line>
		<line number="2">
			<speaker>ADV VISSER</speaker>
			<text>The next applicant will be Mr Pretorius.  His application form you will find in B, at page 67, Mr Chairman.</text>
		</line>
		<line number="3">
			<speaker>LOURENS MARTIN PRETORIUS</speaker>
			<text>(sworn states)</text>
		</line>
		<line number="4">
			<speaker>EXAMINATION BY ADV VISSER</speaker>
			<text>Mr Pretorius, you are an applicant for amnesty before this Committee and you are requesting amnesty for any offence or crime which you might have committed or which may be found to have been committed by you during the incident which took place on the 10th of July, 1986 on the Breslau/Alldays road?</text>
		</line>
		<line number="5">
			<speaker>MR PRETORIUS</speaker>
			<text>Correct, yes.</text>
		</line>
		<line number="6">
			<speaker>ADV VISSER</speaker>
			<text>You&#039;ve completed an application form which you have in front of you?</text>
		</line>
		<line number="7">
			<speaker>MR PRETORIUS</speaker>
			<text>Yes.</text>
		</line>
		<line number="8">
			<speaker>ADV VISSER</speaker>
			<text>You checked it and do you have any changes that you have to make?</text>
		</line>
		<line number="9">
			<speaker>MR PRETORIUS</speaker>
			<text>Just at paragraph 8(b) on page 2, where it says March 1996, Station Commissioner in Makwoin.</text>
		</line>
		<line number="10">
			<speaker>ADV VISSER</speaker>
			<text>What should it be?</text>
		</line>
		<line number="11">
			<speaker>MR PRETORIUS</speaker>
			<text>It should be Makwoin.  The &quot;n&quot; should change into a &quot;w&quot;.</text>
		</line>
		<line number="12">
			<speaker>ADV VISSER</speaker>
			<text>Is that the only amendment?</text>
		</line>
		<line number="13">
			<speaker>MR PRETORIUS</speaker>
			<text>That is all.</text>
		</line>
		<line number="14">
			<speaker>ADV VISSER</speaker>
			<text>So for the rest you confirm your statement as true and correct?</text>
		</line>
		<line number="15">
			<speaker>MR PRETORIUS</speaker>
			<text>Yes.</text>
		</line>
		<line number="16">
			<speaker>ADV VISSER</speaker>
			<text>You also referred to a submission made by the Foundation for Equality before the Law and also a submission made by Jan Velde Van der Merwe, to the Truth and Reconciliation Commission and you request those documents to be incorporated into your own application for amnesty in so far as it is relevant?</text>
		</line>
		<line number="17">
			<speaker>MR PRETORIUS</speaker>
			<text>Yes.</text>
		</line>
		<line number="18">
			<speaker>ADV VISSER</speaker>
			<text>You also referred to the amnesty application of Mr Erwee in respect of the incident of that day?</text>
		</line>
		<line number="19">
			<speaker>MR PRETORIUS</speaker>
			<text>Correct.</text>
		</line>
		<line number="20">
			<speaker>ADV VISSER</speaker>
			<text>Do you confirm that the political motive set out in your application is also applicable to you and that that is what you in fact believed at the day of the incident?</text>
		</line>
		<line number="21">
			<speaker>MR PRETORIUS</speaker>
			<text>That is correct.</text>
		</line>
		<line number="22">
			<speaker>ADV VISSER</speaker>
			<text>On the day of the incident, where were you, where were you placed?</text>
		</line>
		<line number="23">
			<speaker>MR PRETORIUS</speaker>
			<text>I was in the casspir.</text>
		</line>
		<line number="24">
			<speaker>ADV VISSER</speaker>
			<text>You heard the previous three witnesses&#039; evidence who were also in the casspir, Mr Erwee, Mr Swarts and Mr Fuchs.  Do you have any reason to differ from what they said, except that I didn&#039;t see Captain Born.</text>
		</line>
		<line number="25">
			<speaker>ADV VISSER</speaker>
			<text>You didn&#039;t see him?</text>
		</line>
		<line number="26">
			<speaker>MR PRETORIUS</speaker>
			<text>No, I didn&#039;t see Captain Born.</text>
		</line>
		<line number="27">
			<speaker>ADV VISSER</speaker>
			<text>Apart from that, did you hear the shot from the kombi&#039;s side?</text>
		</line>
		<line number="28">
			<speaker>MR PRETORIUS</speaker>
			<text>Yes, I did.</text>
		</line>
		<line number="29">
			<speaker>ADV VISSER</speaker>
			<text>Did you hear the swear word coming from the kombi?</text>
		</line>
		<line number="30">
			<speaker>MR PRETORIUS</speaker>
			<text>Yes.</text>
		</line>
		<line number="31">
			<speaker>ADV VISSER</speaker>
			<text>You heard the short volley of automatic gun fire?</text>
		</line>
		<line number="32">
			<speaker>MR PRETORIUS</speaker>
			<text>Yes.</text>
		</line>
		<line number="33">
			<speaker>ADV VISSER</speaker>
			<text>Did you hear somebody shouting they are shooting at us?</text>
		</line>
		<line number="34">
			<speaker>MR PRETORIUS</speaker>
			<text>Yes.</text>
		</line>
		<line number="35">
			<speaker>ADV VISSER</speaker>
			<text>Did you also fire any shots on that day?</text>
		</line>
		<line number="36">
			<speaker>MR PRETORIUS</speaker>
			<text>Yes, I emptied one magazine and 20 shots.</text>
		</line>
		<line number="37">
			<speaker>ADV VISSER</speaker>
			<text>So you used up a full magazine of 20 rounds?</text>
		</line>
		<line number="38">
			<speaker>MR PRETORIUS</speaker>
			<text>Yes.</text>
		</line>
		<line number="39">
			<speaker>ADV VISSER</speaker>
			<text>What was your gun aimed at?</text>
		</line>
		<line number="40">
			<speaker>MR PRETORIUS</speaker>
			<text>At the kombi.</text>
		</line>
		<line number="41">
			<speaker>ADV VISSER</speaker>
			<text>So you could have shot or hit some of the people inside the kombi?</text>
		</line>
		<line number="42">
			<speaker>MR PRETORIUS</speaker>
			<text>That is correct.</text>
		</line>
		<line number="43">
			<speaker>ADV VISSER</speaker>
			<text>Mr Pretorius, according to your view and understanding, what was the task that you had to go and carry out as far as the passengers of the kombi was concerned?</text>
		</line>
		<line number="44">
			<speaker>MR PRETORIUS</speaker>
			<text>We had to arrest them, but not at the expense of our own lives.</text>
		</line>
		<line number="45">
			<speaker>ADV VISSER</speaker>
			<text>Not at the expense of our own lives.  This is better, this is a clever witness which I have.  Do you think that you did anything wrong?</text>
		</line>
		<line number="46">
			<speaker>MR PRETORIUS</speaker>
			<text>No.</text>
		</line>
		<line number="47">
			<speaker>ADV VISSER</speaker>
			<text>In terms of the specific instruction or your general instructions as a policeman?</text>
		</line>
		<line number="48">
			<speaker>MR PRETORIUS</speaker>
			<text>No.</text>
		</line>
		<line number="49">
			<speaker>ADV VISSER</speaker>
			<text>Maybe the question could arise, why did you shoot at that stage?</text>
		</line>
		<line number="50">
			<speaker>MR PRETORIUS</speaker>
			<text>I concluded that we were being shot at and our people started shooting back and I joined in the shooting.</text>
		</line>
		<line number="51">
			<speaker>ADV VISSER</speaker>
			<text>Thank you Chairperson.</text>
		</line>
		<line number="52">
			<speaker>NO FURTHER QUESTIONS BY ADV VISSER</speaker>
			<text>.</text>
		</line>
		<line number="53">
			<speaker>CHAIRMAN</speaker>
			<text>Mr Rossouw?</text>
		</line>
		<line number="54">
			<speaker>MR ROSSOUW</speaker>
			<text>I have no questions Mr Chairman.</text>
		</line>
		<line number="55">
			<speaker>NO CROSS-EXAMINATION BY MR ROSSOUW</speaker>
			<text>.</text>
		</line>
		<line number="56">
			<speaker>CHAIRMAN</speaker>
			<text>Mr Black?</text>
		</line>
		<line number="57">
			<speaker>MR BLACK</speaker>
			<text>I have not questions, Mr Chairman.</text>
		</line>
		<line number="58">
			<speaker>NO CROSS-EXAMINATION BY MR BLACK</speaker>
			<text>.</text>
		</line>
		<line number="59">
			<speaker>ADV DE JAGER</speaker>
			<text>Mr Pretorius, you wanted to arrest these people.  They were shooting at you.  If I have it correctly, Mr Erwee shot 30 shots, Mr Kruger about 15, Mr Swarts about 15, you, 20 and with the pistol 9 or so shots.</text>
		</line>
		<line number="60">
			<speaker></speaker>
			<text>	Why couldn&#039;t it have happened that you for instance shot 10 shots and then said to the people, hands up and surrender?</text>
		</line>
		<line number="61">
			<speaker>MR PRETORIUS</speaker>
			<text>According to my training, as soon as you open fire, you deliver maximum fire.  I am not prepared to go back and find out whether these people are still able to return fire, I wouldn&#039;t endanger my life like that.</text>
		</line>
		<line number="62">
			<speaker>CHAIRMAN</speaker>
			<text>You can shout from the casspir?</text>
		</line>
		<line number="63">
			<speaker>MR PRETORIUS</speaker>
			<text>I supposed we could have shouted from the casspir.</text>
		</line>
		<line number="64">
			<speaker>ADV DE JAGER</speaker>
			<text>Would you say that was minimum force?</text>
		</line>
		<line number="65">
			<speaker>MR PRETORIUS</speaker>
			<text>I am satisfied that we acted in accordance with my training and correctly.</text>
		</line>
		<line number="66">
			<speaker></speaker>
			<text>	Perhaps we could have shot even more, but we didn&#039;t.</text>
		</line>
		<line number="67">
			<speaker>MS KHAMPEPE</speaker>
			<text>I think Mr Pretorius maybe in fairness to you is to restate that you had your ground Commander in the casspir and you shot in his presence and he didn&#039;t say anything to stop you?</text>
		</line>
		<line number="68">
			<speaker></speaker>
			<text>	He only gave the instructions to cease your firing after some time.</text>
		</line>
		<line number="69">
			<speaker>MR PRETORIUS</speaker>
			<text>That is correct Chairperson.</text>
		</line>
		<line number="70">
			<speaker>CHAIRMAN</speaker>
			<text>Mr Visser?</text>
		</line>
		<line number="71">
			<speaker>ADV VISSER</speaker>
			<text>I have no further questions to the witness, thank you Mr Chairman.</text>
		</line>
		<line number="72">
			<speaker>NO RE-EXAMINATION BY ADV VISSER</speaker>
			<text>.</text>
		</line>
		<line number="73">
			<speaker>CHAIRMAN</speaker>
			<text>Thank you Mr Pretorius.</text>
		</line>
	</lines>
</hearing>