<?xml version="1.0" encoding="windows-1252"?>
<hearing xmlns="http://trc.saha.org.za/hearing/xml" schemaLocation="https://sabctrc.saha.org.za/export/hearingxml.xsd">
	<systype>amntrans</systype>
	<type>AMNESTY HEARING</type>
	<startdate>1997-07-03</startdate>
	<location>PIETERSBURG</location>
	<day>4</day>
	<names>JOSEPH VENTER</names>
							<url>https://sabctrc.saha.org.za/hearing.php?id=54788&amp;t=&amp;tab=hearings</url>
	<originalhtml>https://sabctrc.saha.org.za/originals/amntrans/pburg/venter.htm</originalhtml>
		<lines count="78">
		<line number="1">
			<speaker>ADV VISSER</speaker>
			<text>The next applicant Mr Chairman, is Mr Venter whose application you will find in B86.</text>
		</line>
		<line number="2">
			<speaker>JOSEPH VENTER</speaker>
			<text>(sworn states)</text>
		</line>
		<line number="3">
			<speaker>EXAMINATION BY ADV VISSER</speaker>
			<text>;	Mr Venter, you are also an applicant for amnesty and you are requesting amnesty for any delict or crime committed by you which you might have committed during an incident that took place on the 10th of July, 1986 on the Alldays/Breslau road?</text>
		</line>
		<line number="4">
			<speaker>MR VENTER</speaker>
			<text>That is correct.</text>
		</line>
		<line number="5">
			<speaker>ADV VISSER</speaker>
			<text>You completed the prescribed application form and may I ask you whether you recently read it, just to make sure that it contains all the correct information?</text>
		</line>
		<line number="6">
			<speaker>MR VENTER</speaker>
			<text>Mine is correct, yes.</text>
		</line>
		<line number="7">
			<speaker>ADV VISSER</speaker>
			<text>You therefore confirm the contents of the statement?</text>
		</line>
		<line number="8">
			<speaker>MR VENTER</speaker>
			<text>Yes.</text>
		</line>
		<line number="9">
			<speaker>ADV VISSER</speaker>
			<text>In your statement you also refer to a document entitled Submission from the Foundation for Equality before the Law and a submission made by General Van der Merwe, Johan van der Merwe the previous Police Commissioner, to the Truth Commission.  Is that correct?</text>
		</line>
		<line number="10">
			<speaker>MR VENTER</speaker>
			<text>Yes.</text>
		</line>
		<line number="11">
			<speaker>ADV VISSER</speaker>
			<text>And lastly also in your application, you  also incorporated Mr Erwee&#039;s application in so far as it relates to the facts of this particular operation on that date?</text>
		</line>
		<line number="12">
			<speaker>MR VENTER</speaker>
			<text>That is correct.</text>
		</line>
		<line number="13">
			<speaker>ADV VISSER</speaker>
			<text>As far as the political objectives are concerned, do you associate yourself with the political objectives set out on the application form on page 88, paragraphs 10 (a) and (b)?</text>
		</line>
		<line number="14">
			<speaker>MR VENTER</speaker>
			<text>That is correct.</text>
		</line>
		<line number="15">
			<speaker>ADV VISSER</speaker>
			<text>On the day of the incident, Mr Venter, where were you placed?</text>
		</line>
		<line number="16">
			<speaker>MR VENTER</speaker>
			<text>I was more or less 30 metres on the northern side of the combi, in the sandy ditch, that is where I took up my position.</text>
		</line>
		<line number="17">
			<speaker>ADV VISSER</speaker>
			<text>Yes, your description is so accurate that we don&#039;t need to show you Exhibit C, it corresponds exactly with what has been marked on Exhibit C.  Who was with you?</text>
		</line>
		<line number="18">
			<speaker>MR VENTER</speaker>
			<text>The ditch isn&#039;t very wide there, I would say plus minus five to six metres at that point.  I was the person on the left, virtually against the ditch&#039;s bank.</text>
		</line>
		<line number="19">
			<speaker></speaker>
			<text>	In the middle was Colonel Dreyer and to the right of Colonel Dreyer was Colonel Van Dyk.</text>
		</line>
		<line number="20">
			<speaker>ADV VISSER</speaker>
			<text>Would it be correct to assume that where the combi came to a halt, you could basically see nothing of it?</text>
		</line>
		<line number="21">
			<speaker>MR VENTER</speaker>
			<text>Yes, no I could see nothing.</text>
		</line>
		<line number="22">
			<speaker>ADV VISSER</speaker>
			<text>Did you fire at all on that day?</text>
		</line>
		<line number="23">
			<speaker>MR VENTER</speaker>
			<text>I had a firearm which was issued to me, but I fired no shots.</text>
		</line>
		<line number="24">
			<speaker>ADV VISSER</speaker>
			<text>Afterwards, did you do anything in particular there?</text>
		</line>
		<line number="25">
			<speaker>MR VENTER</speaker>
			<text>Yes.  After the shooting I moved up this bank and found Captain Born, he was laying right in front of me and he was wounded and I covered the wound with my shirt.</text>
		</line>
		<line number="26">
			<speaker></speaker>
			<text>	I was accompanied by Colonel Dreyer and at that stage the chopper came in and we carried Captain Born to the helicopter and the helicopter then left.</text>
		</line>
		<line number="27">
			<speaker>ADV VISSER</speaker>
			<text>Now, just before the helicopter leaves, what was the position as far as the teargas was concerned where the helicopter was standing?</text>
		</line>
		<line number="28">
			<speaker>MR VENTER</speaker>
			<text>At that stage it was moving in the direction of the helicopter, but where we were at that stage on the northern side of the combi, there was no gas.</text>
		</line>
		<line number="29">
			<speaker>ADV VISSER</speaker>
			<text>You heard Mr Erwee&#039;s evidence that whilst Captain Born was being carried and loaded into the helicopter, the gas which was emanating from your clothes and also from the bottom, it started reaching the helicopter and for that reason it had to take off very quickly.</text>
		</line>
		<line number="30">
			<speaker>MR VENTER</speaker>
			<text>That is correct, yes.</text>
		</line>
		<line number="31">
			<speaker>ADV VISSER</speaker>
			<text>Is that also your recollection of the situation?</text>
		</line>
		<line number="32">
			<speaker>MR VENTER</speaker>
			<text>Yes.</text>
		</line>
		<line number="33">
			<speaker>ADV VISSER</speaker>
			<text>And afterwards a person was discovered in the combi and this person was still alive.</text>
		</line>
		<line number="34">
			<speaker>MR VENTER</speaker>
			<text>I can&#039;t testify as to that.</text>
		</line>
		<line number="35">
			<speaker>ADV VISSER</speaker>
			<text>What was your task in the sandy ditch?</text>
		</line>
		<line number="36">
			<speaker>MR VENTER</speaker>
			<text>My instructions given to me by Colonel Erwee was that if in our attempts to arrest these people, if some of them should escape and run in a northerly direction, then they would have come straight in our direction and we would then have to arrest them.</text>
		</line>
		<line number="37">
			<speaker>ADV VISSER</speaker>
			<text>What exactly were your instructions for that particular day?</text>
		</line>
		<line number="38">
			<speaker>MR VENTER</speaker>
			<text>To arrest the people.</text>
		</line>
		<line number="39">
			<speaker>ADV VISSER</speaker>
			<text>Yes.  And if they started shooting at you?</text>
		</line>
		<line number="40">
			<speaker>MR VENTER</speaker>
			<text>My instruction was then to fire back.</text>
		</line>
		<line number="41">
			<speaker>ADV VISSER</speaker>
			<text>Were you present when a questioning took place of a wounded person?</text>
		</line>
		<line number="42">
			<speaker>MR VENTER</speaker>
			<text>No, I wasn&#039;t present, but I was two to three metres away.</text>
		</line>
		<line number="43">
			<speaker>ADV VISSER</speaker>
			<text>What I forgot to ask the previous witness, did you see whether anybody did anything to this wounded person either to harm him or injure him or anything like that?</text>
		</line>
		<line number="44">
			<speaker>MR VENTER</speaker>
			<text>No, what I saw and what I can testify is that he was injected by a Black medic.</text>
		</line>
		<line number="45">
			<speaker>ADV VISSER</speaker>
			<text>That you saw?</text>
		</line>
		<line number="46">
			<speaker>MR VENTER</speaker>
			<text>That I saw with my own eyes.</text>
		</line>
		<line number="47">
			<speaker>ADV VISSER</speaker>
			<text>But you are not able to say whether he was still alive when he was loaded onto the vehicle to be taken to Alldays?</text>
		</line>
		<line number="48">
			<speaker>MR VENTER</speaker>
			<text>No, I can&#039;t testify as to that.</text>
		</line>
		<line number="49">
			<speaker>ADV VISSER</speaker>
			<text>Thank you Chairperson.</text>
		</line>
		<line number="50">
			<speaker>NO FURTHER QUESTIONS BY ADV VISSER</speaker>
			<text>.</text>
		</line>
		<line number="51">
			<speaker>CHAIRMAN</speaker>
			<text>Mr Rossouw.</text>
		</line>
		<line number="52">
			<speaker>CROSS-EXAMINATION BY MR ROSSOUW</speaker>
			<text>Mr Venter, after you saw the injection being administered, did you still watch what was going on during the questioning or were you not involved, did you not watch it any longer?</text>
		</line>
		<line number="53">
			<speaker>MR VENTER</speaker>
			<text>I can&#039;t remember exactly, but I think what happened was this.  At that stage I wasn&#039;t wearing a shirt.  I moved back in the direction of the helicopter where it would have landed.</text>
		</line>
		<line number="54">
			<speaker></speaker>
			<text>	I went and stood there and lit a cigarette.  I didn&#039;t pay any further heed to what was going on there.</text>
		</line>
		<line number="55">
			<speaker>MR ROSSOUW</speaker>
			<text>Am I right in saying that you didn&#039;t see the end of this questioning or interrogation?</text>
		</line>
		<line number="56">
			<speaker>MR VENTER</speaker>
			<text>No.</text>
		</line>
		<line number="57">
			<speaker>MR ROSSOUW</speaker>
			<text>I have no further questions Mr Chairman.</text>
		</line>
		<line number="58">
			<speaker>NO FURTHER QUESTIONS BY MR ROSSOUW</speaker>
			<text>.</text>
		</line>
		<line number="59">
			<speaker>CHAIRMAN</speaker>
			<text>Mr Black?</text>
		</line>
		<line number="60">
			<speaker>MR BLACK</speaker>
			<text>I have no questions, thank you Mr Chairman.</text>
		</line>
		<line number="61">
			<speaker>NO CROSS-EXAMINATION BY MR BLACK</speaker>
			<text>.</text>
		</line>
		<line number="62">
			<speaker>ADV DE JAGER</speaker>
			<text>Did you hear a shot after the questioning?</text>
		</line>
		<line number="63">
			<speaker>MR VENTER</speaker>
			<text>No, there was no shot.</text>
		</line>
		<line number="64">
			<speaker>MS KHAMPEPE</speaker>
			<text>May I understand your evidence in that regard then Mr Venter, you didn&#039;t hear a shot whilst you were there because you left, did you leave after the interrogation had become concluded or you left whilst Mr Erwee and Mr Fuchs were still with the injured person?</text>
		</line>
		<line number="65">
			<speaker>MR VENTER</speaker>
			<text>That is true, I moved away whilst they were still busy.   But I wasn&#039;t very far away.</text>
		</line>
		<line number="66">
			<speaker>MS KHAMPEPE</speaker>
			<text>So you wouldn&#039;t know whether there was a shot fired after you had moved away?</text>
		</line>
		<line number="67">
			<speaker>MR VENTER</speaker>
			<text>Chairperson, let me put it this way, if a shot had been fired, I would definitely have heard it.</text>
		</line>
		<line number="68">
			<speaker>MS KHAMPEPE</speaker>
			<text>How far were you from where the injured person was?</text>
		</line>
		<line number="69">
			<speaker>MR VENTER</speaker>
			<text>Approximately from here to where this camera man is standing here in front of me.</text>
		</line>
		<line number="70">
			<speaker>MS KHAMPEPE</speaker>
			<text>And were you there until when he was loaded into the bakkie?</text>
		</line>
		<line number="71">
			<speaker>MR VENTER</speaker>
			<text>No, they came passed me with the man in the direction of the bakkie, where I was standing, having my cigarette.</text>
		</line>
		<line number="72">
			<speaker>MS KHAMPEPE</speaker>
			<text>Thank you.</text>
		</line>
		<line number="73">
			<speaker>CHAIRMAN</speaker>
			<text>What distance shall we say that is?</text>
		</line>
		<line number="74">
			<speaker>MR VENTER</speaker>
			<text>Ten to twelve metres, I would suggest Mr Chairman.</text>
		</line>
		<line number="75">
			<speaker>CHAIRMAN</speaker>
			<text>Well, the distance indicated by the witness is estimated to be about ten to twelve metres.  Do you want to re-examine?</text>
		</line>
		<line number="76">
			<speaker>ADV VISSER</speaker>
			<text>No re-examination, thank you Mr Chairman.</text>
		</line>
		<line number="77">
			<speaker>NO RE-EXAMINATION BY ADV VISSER</speaker>
			<text>.</text>
		</line>
		<line number="78">
			<speaker>CHAIRMAN</speaker>
			<text>Thank you Mr Venter.</text>
		</line>
	</lines>
</hearing>