<?xml version="1.0" encoding="windows-1252"?>
<hearing xmlns="http://trc.saha.org.za/hearing/xml" schemaLocation="https://sabctrc.saha.org.za/export/hearingxml.xsd">
	<systype>hrvtrans</systype>
	<type>HUMAN RIGHTS VIOLATIONS, SUBMISSIONS QUESTIONS AND ANSWERS</type>
	<startdate>1996-02-10</startdate>
	<location>CRADOCK</location>
	<day>2</day>
	<names>THEMBISA CYNTHIA NGCIPHE</names>
							<url>https://sabctrc.saha.org.za/hearing.php?id=55014&amp;t=&amp;tab=hearings</url>
	<originalhtml>https://sabctrc.saha.org.za/originals/hrvtrans/cradock/ngciphe.htm</originalhtml>
		<lines count="81">
		<line number="1">
			<speaker></speaker>
			<text>MR XUNDU: Thank you Mr Chairman.  I would like you Ma&#039;am to take an oath.  </text>
		</line>
		<line number="2">
			<speaker>THEMBISA CYNTHIA NGCIPHE</speaker>
			<text>(sworn states)</text>
		</line>
		<line number="3">
			<speaker>REVD XUNDU</speaker>
			<text>Thank you.  Ma&#039;am to which clan do you belong?</text>
		</line>
		<line number="4">
			<speaker>MS NGCIPHE</speaker>
			<text>I belong to the Chawe clan.</text>
		</line>
		<line number="5">
			<speaker>REVD XUNDU</speaker>
			<text>You came here today to tell us the story that is well-known to the South Africans, that the Boers of this country went to Maseru and they killed people there and amongst those people, your son was there.</text>
		</line>
		<line number="6">
			<speaker></speaker>
			<text> In short, can you please tell us about your son, Bantwini?  Where was he at the time, what was he doing when he was killed?</text>
		</line>
		<line number="7">
			<speaker>MS NGCIPHE</speaker>
			<text>We knew that Bantwini was going to East London.  It was during December.  We were surprised when we were told that he was shot in Maseru.</text>
		</line>
		<line number="8">
			<speaker></speaker>
			<text> He was shot on a Wednesday and we were told on Saturday.</text>
		</line>
		<line number="9">
			<speaker>REVD XUNDU</speaker>
			<text>Where did he stay?</text>
		</line>
		<line number="10">
			<speaker>MS NGCIPHE</speaker>
			<text>He was staying in Pietermaritzburg.</text>
		</line>
		<line number="11">
			<speaker>REVD XUNDU</speaker>
			<text>What was he doing there?</text>
		</line>
		<line number="12">
			<speaker>MS NGCIPHE</speaker>
			<text>He was a  Doctor.</text>
		</line>
		<line number="13">
			<speaker>REVD XUNDU</speaker>
			<text>And you heard that he went to Maseru.  Did he know anybody in Maseru?</text>
		</line>
		<line number="14">
			<speaker>MS NGCIPHE</speaker>
			<text>I don&#039;t know about that.</text>
		</line>
		<line number="15">
			<speaker></speaker>
			<text>CRADOCK HEARING TRC/EASTERN CAPE</text>
		</line>
		<line number="16">
			<speaker></speaker>
			<text>2 TC NGCIPHE</text>
		</line>
		<line number="17">
			<speaker>REVD XUNDU</speaker>
			<text>Did you have any relatives in Maseru?</text>
		</line>
		<line number="18">
			<speaker>MS NGCIPHE</speaker>
			<text>No.</text>
		</line>
		<line number="19">
			<speaker>REVD XUNDU</speaker>
			<text>You heard that he was one of the people who were killed there?</text>
		</line>
		<line number="20">
			<speaker>MS NGCIPHE</speaker>
			<text>Yes.</text>
		</line>
		<line number="21">
			<speaker>REVD XUNDU</speaker>
			<text>You said there is a witness in this matter Baba?  Can you please tell us about Baba, where is he from?</text>
		</line>
		<line number="22">
			<speaker>MS NGCIPHE</speaker>
			<text>Can you please repeat that question?</text>
		</line>
		<line number="23">
			<speaker>REVD XUNDU</speaker>
			<text>Can you please tell us about Baba Ngenzi?</text>
		</line>
		<line number="24">
			<speaker>MS NGCIPHE</speaker>
			<text>Baba is a girl who was present, who was with him.</text>
		</line>
		<line number="25">
			<speaker>REVD XUNDU</speaker>
			<text>Was this girl his friend?</text>
		</line>
		<line number="26">
			<speaker>MS NGCIPHE</speaker>
			<text>Yes, it was his friend.</text>
		</line>
		<line number="27">
			<speaker>REVD XUNDU</speaker>
			<text>Was she his sweetheart?</text>
		</line>
		<line number="28">
			<speaker>MS NGCIPHE</speaker>
			<text>Yes.</text>
		</line>
		<line number="29">
			<speaker>REVD XUNDU</speaker>
			<text>She came to tell you what happened?</text>
		</line>
		<line number="30">
			<speaker>MS NGCIPHE</speaker>
			<text>No, we did not hear from her, but we heard this news from his friend, Mzwakindla.</text>
		</line>
		<line number="31">
			<speaker>REVD XUNDU</speaker>
			<text>Were they buried there in Maseru?</text>
		</line>
		<line number="32">
			<speaker>MS NGCIPHE</speaker>
			<text>Yes, and we couldn&#039;t go there because we didn&#039;t have passports.  When we tried to apply for passports ...</text>
		</line>
		<line number="33">
			<speaker>REVD XUNDU</speaker>
			<text>Can you please continue now?  You did not manage to get passports?</text>
		</line>
		<line number="34">
			<speaker>MS NGCIPHE</speaker>
			<text>No, we tried to apply for passports, but we couldn&#039;t get passports, but we were almost arrested by the Detectives in King William&#039;s Town.  It was myself and my brothers and my sister.</text>
		</line>
		<line number="35">
			<speaker></speaker>
			<text> And we decided to come back home.  We were harassed all the way from King William&#039;s Town until we arrived home.  </text>
		</line>
		<line number="36">
			<speaker>REVD XUNDU</speaker>
			<text>Let me assure you the funeral of these people</text>
		</line>
		<line number="37">
			<speaker></speaker>
			<text>CRADOCK HEARING TRC/EASTERN CAPE</text>
		</line>
		<line number="38">
			<speaker></speaker>
			<text>3 TC NGCIPHE</text>
		</line>
		<line number="39">
			<speaker></speaker>
			<text>were so dignified, they were not buried like dogs by the people who buried them.  Even Tambo and Chris Hani were there so I want to assure you that it was a dignified funeral.</text>
		</line>
		<line number="40">
			<speaker></speaker>
			<text> And as heroes they were buried in a respectful manner.  In other words, I want to say your hearts must not feel pain because Oliver Tambo was there, he came from Mozambique to go to that funeral although he was threatened by the South African Government, so I want to assure you that the people who were with your son, respected him.</text>
		</line>
		<line number="41">
			<speaker></speaker>
			<text> They buried him in a dignified manner.  I know that you might have requests that you want to make to the Commission and I know that the incident of Maseru is one of the incidents that made people to look forward, not to look back and other countries saw that this country is strong and the people of South African was strong.</text>
		</line>
		<line number="42">
			<speaker></speaker>
			<text> In other words I am trying to comfort you Ma&#039;am.  You have requests here for this Commission, can you please tell us what are these requests?</text>
		</line>
		<line number="43">
			<speaker>MS NGCIPHE</speaker>
			<text>I want to know the perpetrators and I would like his remains so that they can be buried here.</text>
		</line>
		<line number="44">
			<speaker>REVD XUNDU</speaker>
			<text>Do you want to know the Commanding Officer?</text>
		</line>
		<line number="45">
			<speaker>MS NGCIPHE</speaker>
			<text>Yes.</text>
		</line>
		<line number="46">
			<speaker>REVD XUNDU</speaker>
			<text>And you want his remains to be reburied here?</text>
		</line>
		<line number="47">
			<speaker>MS NGCIPHE</speaker>
			<text>Yes.</text>
		</line>
		<line number="48">
			<speaker>REVD XUNDU</speaker>
			<text>There is one thing I want to clarify in that matter because in Lesotho they gave that land respect.  Maybe if we can negotiate, this can come through.  The Commission will try to help you out.</text>
		</line>
		<line number="49">
			<speaker></speaker>
			<text> Secondly you talked about a library, can you explain on that?  There is a library named after him in Somerset East,</text>
		</line>
		<line number="50">
			<speaker></speaker>
			<text>CRADOCK HEARING TRC/EASTERN CAPE</text>
		</line>
		<line number="51">
			<speaker></speaker>
			<text>4 TC NGCIPHE</text>
		</line>
		<line number="52">
			<speaker></speaker>
			<text>in other words his dignity in Somerset is kept.</text>
		</line>
		<line number="53">
			<speaker>MS NGCIPHE</speaker>
			<text>Yes.</text>
		</line>
		<line number="54">
			<speaker>REVD XUNDU</speaker>
			<text>Is there any other thing you want to say Ma&#039;am?  It seems as if you are finished Ma&#039;am.</text>
		</line>
		<line number="55">
			<speaker></speaker>
			<text> Mr Chairperson, I would like to say the Dilima family was one of the families which was strong in this country.  His blood was shed for the struggle.</text>
		</line>
		<line number="56">
			<speaker></speaker>
			<text> He contributed a lot to the liberation of this country.  It goes back three generations in the family.  I just wanted to contribute this much about this lady&#039;s family, thank you sir.</text>
		</line>
		<line number="57">
			<speaker>REVD FINCA</speaker>
			<text>Mr Sandi?</text>
		</line>
		<line number="58">
			<speaker>MR SANDI</speaker>
			<text>Thank you Mr Chairperson.  Mrs Ngciphe, how old was your son at the time of this incident?</text>
		</line>
		<line number="59">
			<speaker>MS NGCIPHE</speaker>
			<text>He was 27 years old.</text>
		</line>
		<line number="60">
			<speaker>MR SANDI</speaker>
			<text>He was 27 years old?</text>
		</line>
		<line number="61">
			<speaker>MS NGCIPHE</speaker>
			<text>Yes, he was 27 years old.</text>
		</line>
		<line number="62">
			<speaker>MR SANDI</speaker>
			<text>When did he leave to Maseru?</text>
		</line>
		<line number="63">
			<speaker>MS NGCIPHE</speaker>
			<text>He left in December 1982.</text>
		</line>
		<line number="64">
			<speaker>MR SANDI</speaker>
			<text>I can see that he was educated, can you please tell us about that?</text>
		</line>
		<line number="65">
			<speaker>MS NGCIPHE</speaker>
			<text>He was a Doctor in Adendale Hospital.</text>
		</line>
		<line number="66">
			<speaker>MR SANDI</speaker>
			<text>That means that if he was not killed by the SADF in Maseru that day, you would be living a better life today?</text>
		</line>
		<line number="67">
			<speaker>MS NGCIPHE</speaker>
			<text>Yes.</text>
		</line>
		<line number="68">
			<speaker>MR SANDI</speaker>
			<text>At the time he was living here, was there any conflict between himself and the police?</text>
		</line>
		<line number="69">
			<speaker>MS NGCIPHE</speaker>
			<text>No, he went here to look for his cousin and he was supposed to come back that same week.</text>
		</line>
		<line number="70">
			<speaker>MR SANDI</speaker>
			<text>Did he have any children?</text>
		</line>
		<line number="71">
			<speaker>MS NGCIPHE</speaker>
			<text>He has got one child and his girlfriend.</text>
		</line>
		<line number="72">
			<speaker></speaker>
			<text>CRADOCK HEARING TRC/EASTERN CAPE</text>
		</line>
		<line number="73">
			<speaker></speaker>
			<text>5</text>
		</line>
		<line number="74">
			<speaker>MR SANDI</speaker>
			<text>Thank you.  Thank you Mr Chairperson.</text>
		</line>
		<line number="75">
			<speaker>REVD FINCA</speaker>
			<text>Ma&#039;am, I am not going to disrupt what Reverend Xundu have already said.  I think he was there, he was at the funeral himself.</text>
		</line>
		<line number="76">
			<speaker></speaker>
			<text> He has tried to comfort you that you cannot cry for such heroes.  He told us about the history of your family and we could see that your boy was from the hero&#039;s family.</text>
		</line>
		<line number="77">
			<speaker></speaker>
			<text> He gave up his life, because if he didn&#039;t do that, today he would have been a rich man.  He was fighting for this country.  We salute you today for that although other people wouldn&#039;t like us to do that.</text>
		</line>
		<line number="78">
			<speaker></speaker>
			<text> I want to assure you that the perpetrators are coming forward, every day we find revelations and they are telling the people what they have done.  One of the things that the Commission is busy investigating is what was involved in the SADF.</text>
		</line>
		<line number="79">
			<speaker></speaker>
			<text> Your first request was that you wanted to know who were the perpetrators, who gave command.  Maybe some day we will be able to answer that question even without investigating because today they are coming forward and they are telling us what happened.</text>
		</line>
		<line number="80">
			<speaker></speaker>
			<text> Reverend Xundu has already said that as you have requested that his remains should be brought back to this country, we are dealing with that as a Commission but we hope that such people who were buried in countries like Lesotho, their families will come together and decide what they want to do.</text>
		</line>
		<line number="81">
			<speaker></speaker>
			<text> Maybe some people will say that they want their people back, but they have to come together.  Today we would like to say we thank you for coming forward.  We thank you.</text>
		</line>
	</lines>
</hearing>