<?xml version="1.0" encoding="windows-1252"?>
<hearing xmlns="http://trc.saha.org.za/hearing/xml" schemaLocation="https://sabctrc.saha.org.za/export/hearingxml.xsd">
	<systype>hrvtrans</systype>
	<type>HUMAN RIGHTS VIOLATIONS, SUBMISSIONS QUESTIONS AND ANSWERS</type>
	<startdate>1997-05-22</startdate>
	<location>ERMELO</location>
	<day>1</day>
	<names>BUSISIWE H NKOSI</names>
	<case>JB3771</case>
						<url>https://sabctrc.saha.org.za/hearing.php?id=55080&amp;t=&amp;tab=hearings</url>
	<originalhtml>https://sabctrc.saha.org.za/originals/hrvtrans/ermelo/3ermnkos.htm</originalhtml>
		<lines count="54">
		<line number="1">
			<speaker>MR LEWIN</speaker>
			<text></text>
		</line>
		<line number="2">
			<speaker>MRS NKOSI</speaker>
			<text>Yes, I can hear you.</text>
		</line>
		<line number="3">
			<speaker>MR LEWIN</speaker>
			<text></text>
		</line>
		<line number="4">
			<speaker>MRS NKOSI</speaker>
			<text></text>
		</line>
		<line number="5">
			<speaker>MR LEWIN</speaker>
			<text></text>
		</line>
		<line number="6">
			<speaker>DR RANDERA</speaker>
			<text></text>
		</line>
		<line number="7">
			<speaker>BUSISIWE NKOSI</speaker>
			<text>(sworn states)</text>
		</line>
		<line number="8">
			<speaker>DR RANDERA</speaker>
			<text>Thank you very much.</text>
		</line>
		<line number="9">
			<speaker>MR LEWIN</speaker>
			<text>Thank you.  Tom Manthata ?</text>
		</line>
		<line number="10">
			<speaker>MR MANTHATA</speaker>
			<text>Thank you Mrs Nkosi.  Where is Mr Nkosi ?</text>
		</line>
		<line number="11">
			<speaker>MRS NKOSI</speaker>
			<text></text>
		</line>
		<line number="12">
			<speaker>MR MANTHATA</speaker>
			<text></text>
		</line>
		<line number="13">
			<speaker>MRS NKOSI</speaker>
			<text></text>
		</line>
		<line number="14">
			<speaker>MR MANTHATA</speaker>
			<text></text>
		</line>
		<line number="15">
			<speaker>MRS NKOSI</speaker>
			<text>Nine.</text>
		</line>
		<line number="16">
			<speaker>MR MANTHATA</speaker>
			<text>There are nine.  Are they all at school, Mrs Nkosi ?</text>
		</line>
		<line number="17">
			<speaker>MRS NKOSI</speaker>
			<text>Five are at school.</text>
		</line>
		<line number="18">
			<speaker>MR MANTHATA</speaker>
			<text>And four ?</text>
		</line>
		<line number="19">
			<speaker>MRS NKOSI</speaker>
			<text>The others have completed their studies.  Some are working.</text>
		</line>
		<line number="20">
			<speaker>MR MANTHATA</speaker>
			<text>Oh, so they are working.  I guess the memory of Lucky, much as you are a very lucky family in the sense of numbers, that you should be a happy family but the memory of Lucky  makes the whole family miserable times.  Am I correct ?</text>
		</line>
		<line number="21">
			<speaker>MRS NKOSI</speaker>
			<text>Yes, that is true.</text>
		</line>
		<line number="22">
			<speaker>MR MANTHATA</speaker>
			<text>Can you please tell us this sad story of the abduction and the killing of lucky.</text>
		</line>
		<line number="23">
			<speaker>MRS NKOSI</speaker>
			<text>It was on Monday.  We heard that people were assaulted by the Black Cats, those people who were representing the community about the rent boycott.  So there were some riots because there was this group called the Black Cats.  People were complaining about rent during that time and people were saying that rent should be brought down.</text>
		</line>
		<line number="24">
			<speaker></speaker>
			<text></text>
		</line>
		<line number="25">
			<speaker>MR MANTHATA</speaker>
			<text>We have just began to hear or to learn about the Black Cats.  Mrs Nkosi you are talking about the rent boycott.   Who was behind  the rent  boycott ?  Was it the community, was it the students or the youth ?  Who actually was behind the rent boycott ?</text>
		</line>
		<line number="26">
			<speaker>MRS NKOSI</speaker>
			<text>It was the community at large and what I knew at that stage was that the people were very dissatisfied with their rent hikes and we had a representative whom we sent forward to air our grievances with regard to the rent hikes.  His name was Jonah  Ndevele as well as other members who were representing the community so that we should bring the rents down.</text>
		</line>
		<line number="27">
			<speaker>MR MANTHATA</speaker>
			<text>Did the Councillors ever explain to the people why the rent increases ?</text>
		</line>
		<line number="28">
			<speaker>MRS NKOSI</speaker>
			<text>No, we never had any explanation from the Councillors.</text>
		</line>
		<line number="29">
			<speaker>MR MANTHATA</speaker>
			<text>Was there never anything new that was done by the Councillors that showed where the rent increases were being spent on ?</text>
		</line>
		<line number="30">
			<speaker>MRS NKOSI</speaker>
			<text></text>
		</line>
		<line number="31">
			<speaker>MR MANTHATA</speaker>
			<text></text>
		</line>
		<line number="32">
			<speaker>MRS NKOSI</speaker>
			<text></text>
		</line>
		<line number="33">
			<speaker>MR MANTHATA</speaker>
			<text>And would you then say that member of the Black Cats, were they not part of the community of the township ?</text>
		</line>
		<line number="34">
			<speaker>MRS NKOSI</speaker>
			<text></text>
		</line>
		<line number="35">
			<speaker>MR MANTHATA</speaker>
			<text>Was Lucky a student at the time ?</text>
		</line>
		<line number="36">
			<speaker>MRS NKOSI</speaker>
			<text>Yes, he was.</text>
		</line>
		<line number="37">
			<speaker>MR MANTHATA</speaker>
			<text></text>
		</line>
		<line number="38">
			<speaker>MRS NKOSI</speaker>
			<text>Yes, they were all scholars or students and even in the members of the Black Cats there were certain students.</text>
		</line>
		<line number="39">
			<speaker>MR MANTHATA</speaker>
			<text></text>
		</line>
		<line number="40">
			<speaker>MRS NKOSI</speaker>
			<text>It was a very tense situation but it was inevitable for the youths especially the males, to get involved in fighting the gangsters in trying to protect the community or in a quest, to protect innocent members of the community and he did not do this voluntarily.  They used to be fetched at times from their homes to go and fight.</text>
		</line>
		<line number="41">
			<speaker>MR MANTHATA</speaker>
			<text></text>
		</line>
		<line number="42">
			<speaker>MRS NKOSI</speaker>
			<text>Yes, I did.</text>
		</line>
		<line number="43">
			<speaker>MR MANTHATA</speaker>
			<text></text>
		</line>
		<line number="44">
			<speaker>MRS NKOSI</speaker>
			<text></text>
		</line>
		<line number="45">
			<speaker>MR MANTHATA</speaker>
			<text>We may need your assistance in that.  Thank you.   I have no further questions .............</text>
		</line>
		<line number="46">
			<speaker>MR LEWIN</speaker>
			<text></text>
		</line>
		<line number="47">
			<speaker>DR RANDERA</speaker>
			<text>Mrs Nkosi just one, you said the matter was finalized.  Does that mean there was a court case or an inquest ?</text>
		</line>
		<line number="48">
			<speaker>MRS NKOSI</speaker>
			<text></text>
		</line>
		<line number="49">
			<speaker>MR LEWIN</speaker>
			<text></text>
		</line>
		<line number="50">
			<speaker>MRS NKOSI</speaker>
			<text></text>
		</line>
		<line number="51">
			<speaker>MR LEWIN</speaker>
			<text></text>
		</line>
		<line number="52">
			<speaker></speaker>
			<text></text>
		</line>
		<line number="53">
			<speaker></speaker>
			<text>HEARING ADJOURNS</text>
		</line>
		<line number="54">
			<speaker></speaker>
			<text>.</text>
		</line>
	</lines>
</hearing>