<?xml version="1.0" encoding="windows-1252"?>
<hearing xmlns="http://trc.saha.org.za/hearing/xml" schemaLocation="https://sabctrc.saha.org.za/export/hearingxml.xsd">
	<systype>hrvtrans</systype>
	<type>HUMAN RIGHTS VIOLATIONS, SUBMISSIONS QUESTIONS AND ANSWERS</type>
	<startdate>1997-04-08</startdate>
	<location>GRAHAMSTOWN</location>
	<day>2</day>
	<names>MBULELO LAWRENCE &quot;TOYO&quot; PETER</names>
	<case>EC1061/96</case>
						<url>https://sabctrc.saha.org.za/hearing.php?id=55147&amp;t=&amp;tab=hearings</url>
	<originalhtml>https://sabctrc.saha.org.za/originals/hrvtrans/gtown/peter.htm</originalhtml>
		<lines count="85">
		<line number="1">
			<speaker>REV XUNDU</speaker>
			<text>Mr Chairperson, I would like to swear him in.  Please stand up.</text>
		</line>
		<line number="2">
			<speaker>MBULELO LAWRENCE &quot;TOYO&quot; PETER</speaker>
			<text>(Duly sworn in, states).</text>
		</line>
		<line number="3">
			<speaker>REV XUNDU</speaker>
			<text>Thank you.  Mr Chairperson, he has been properly sworn in.</text>
		</line>
		<line number="4">
			<speaker>CHAIRPERSON</speaker>
			<text>Over to you Mr Sandi.</text>
		</line>
		<line number="5">
			<speaker>ADV SANDI</speaker>
			<text>Thank you Mr Chairperson.  Mr Peter, you are here today to tell us the story about yourself.  Is that correct?</text>
		</line>
		<line number="6">
			<speaker>MR PETER</speaker>
			<text>Yes, that is correct.</text>
		</line>
		<line number="7">
			<speaker>ADV SANDI</speaker>
			<text>You are from Alexandria.  Is that correct?</text>
		</line>
		<line number="8">
			<speaker>MR PETER</speaker>
			<text>Yes, that is correct, I am from Alexandria.</text>
		</line>
		<line number="9">
			<speaker>ADV SANDI</speaker>
			<text>You said that what happened to you in 1986.</text>
		</line>
		<line number="10">
			<speaker>MR PETER</speaker>
			<text>In 1986 while I was at home, I was sleeping in  my bed, but I was not under the blankets, I was just reading  a book, lying in the bed.  The police then came.  They were together with the Municipality Police.  They knocked at the door.  They did not knock in a proper way.</text>
		</line>
		<line number="11">
			<speaker>ADV SANDI</speaker>
			<text>Was it at night or was it during the day?</text>
		</line>
		<line number="12">
			<speaker>MR PETER</speaker>
			<text>It was before eight o&#039; clock at night, they kicked the door.  At home when it was raining our door would not close properly.  They just pushed the door and it opened.  My sister was there.  They asked her for my brother.  She said that she did not know where my brother was.  They then asked where I was.  She answered by saying that she did not know where I was, because she just arrived  at home.  They wanted to search the house.  At that time while I was reading the book I fell asleep, but I could hear that there were people talking.  When I woke up it was the time when they were coming in my room.  The light was still on as I was reading the book.  They came to me and they asked where are others.  I said who are you talking about.  They then looked under the bed and they opened the wardrobe.  ADV SANDI:  According to your knowledge, were there reasons for them, for searching for you, for looking for you?</text>
		</line>
		<line number="13">
			<speaker>MR PETER</speaker>
			<text>No.</text>
		</line>
		<line number="14">
			<speaker>ADV SANDI</speaker>
			<text>Were you taking part in activities which will make the police to look for you?</text>
		</line>
		<line number="15">
			<speaker>MR PETER</speaker>
			<text>No.</text>
		</line>
		<line number="16">
			<speaker>ADV SANDI</speaker>
			<text>When there was toy-toy in your area, in Alexandria, what would you do?</text>
		</line>
		<line number="17">
			<speaker>MR PETER</speaker>
			<text>I would join the toy-toy.</text>
		</line>
		<line number="18">
			<speaker>ADV SANDI</speaker>
			<text>Were you toy-toying like the rest of the people?</text>
		</line>
		<line number="19">
			<speaker>MR PETER</speaker>
			<text>Yes.</text>
		</line>
		<line number="20">
			<speaker>ADV SANDI</speaker>
			<text>Was there any youth organisation or a resident&#039;s organisation in which you were a member?</text>
		</line>
		<line number="21">
			<speaker>MR PETER</speaker>
			<text>There was a youth organisation, but at that time I was not a member.</text>
		</line>
		<line number="22">
			<speaker>ADV SANDI</speaker>
			<text>You said that they grabbed you by the chest.  What happened?</text>
		</line>
		<line number="23">
			<speaker>MR PETER</speaker>
			<text>They took me out of the room.</text>
		</line>
		<line number="24">
			<speaker>ADV SANDI</speaker>
			<text>Did they beat you all this time?</text>
		</line>
		<line number="25">
			<speaker>MR PETER</speaker>
			<text>Yes, the two police which were here today, they were present.</text>
		</line>
		<line number="26">
			<speaker>ADV SANDI</speaker>
			<text>Did they beat you when they grabbed you?</text>
		</line>
		<line number="27">
			<speaker>MR PETER</speaker>
			<text>They beat me when they were taking me out of the room.  They beat me in the dining-room and then they took me outside.</text>
		</line>
		<line number="28">
			<speaker>ADV SANDI</speaker>
			<text>What did they use?</text>
		</line>
		<line number="29">
			<speaker>MR PETER</speaker>
			<text>They beat me with a sjambok.</text>
		</line>
		<line number="30">
			<speaker>ADV SANDI</speaker>
			<text>Why were they beating you?</text>
		</line>
		<line number="31">
			<speaker>MR PETER</speaker>
			<text>They did not tell me why they were beating me, they just beat me.</text>
		</line>
		<line number="32">
			<speaker>ADV SANDI</speaker>
			<text>They took you to the police station?</text>
		</line>
		<line number="33">
			<speaker>MR PETER</speaker>
			<text>Yes, they took me to the police station.</text>
		</line>
		<line number="34">
			<speaker>ADV SANDI</speaker>
			<text>What happened in the police station?  Can you please explain to us?</text>
		</line>
		<line number="35">
			<speaker>MR PETER</speaker>
			<text>As I was in the police station I was bleeding, because they beat me in my one eye.  They took me with their police van to the charge office.  When we arrived there they let me sit down, they gave me a cloth so that I can stop the blood, they phoned the ambulance.  They phoned the ambulance, the doctor said that he will send me straight to hospital.  He said that he cannot do anything about the injury in my eye.</text>
		</line>
		<line number="36">
			<speaker>ADV SANDI</speaker>
			<text>Where did he send you?</text>
		</line>
		<line number="37">
			<speaker>MR PETER</speaker>
			<text>He sent me to Livingstone Hospital in Port Elizabeth.</text>
		</line>
		<line number="38">
			<speaker>ADV SANDI</speaker>
			<text>Did you get treatment there?</text>
		</line>
		<line number="39">
			<speaker>MR PETER</speaker>
			<text>Yes.</text>
		</line>
		<line number="40">
			<speaker>ADV SANDI</speaker>
			<text>Who was your doctor in Port Elizabeth?  Do you remember?</text>
		</line>
		<line number="41">
			<speaker>MR PETER</speaker>
			<text>In Port Elizabeth, I do not remember.</text>
		</line>
		<line number="42">
			<speaker>ADV SANDI</speaker>
			<text>But you stayed for how long?</text>
		</line>
		<line number="43">
			<speaker>MR PETER</speaker>
			<text>I stayed for two weeks.  I was discharged in the third week.</text>
		</line>
		<line number="44">
			<speaker>ADV SANDI</speaker>
			<text>Did you go to any attorney for advice about what happened to you?</text>
		</line>
		<line number="45">
			<speaker>MR PETER</speaker>
			<text>The attorney visited me in the hospital, an indian attorney, Naidoo.</text>
		</line>
		<line number="46">
			<speaker>ADV SANDI</speaker>
			<text>Did he say that he was from Port Elizabeth?</text>
		</line>
		<line number="47">
			<speaker>MR PETER</speaker>
			<text>He just took a statement from me.</text>
		</line>
		<line number="48">
			<speaker>ADV SANDI</speaker>
			<text>Did you see him, did you see Mr Naidoo after that?</text>
		</line>
		<line number="49">
			<speaker>MR PETER</speaker>
			<text>No, I did not see him after that, but he gave my case to another attorney, Vanessa, in Port Elizabeth.</text>
		</line>
		<line number="50">
			<speaker>ADV SANDI</speaker>
			<text>What did Vanessa do about this case?</text>
		</line>
		<line number="51">
			<speaker>MR PETER</speaker>
			<text>I use to go to visit her in Port Elizabeth.  She will tell me to come back again and I would do that.  It was very difficult for me to go from Alexandria to Port Elizabeth, because I could not afford it financially.  She then told me that she was going to telephone, to phone me.</text>
		</line>
		<line number="52">
			<speaker>ADV SANDI</speaker>
			<text>When you were released from the hospital were you arrested?</text>
		</line>
		<line number="53">
			<speaker>MR PETER</speaker>
			<text>When I was discharged I stayed for a few days and I was arrested under the State of Emergency.</text>
		</line>
		<line number="54">
			<speaker>ADV SANDI</speaker>
			<text>For how long were you detained?</text>
		</line>
		<line number="55">
			<speaker>MR PETER</speaker>
			<text>They told us we were going to spend 180 days.</text>
		</line>
		<line number="56">
			<speaker>ADV SANDI</speaker>
			<text>Do you still remember how many months did you stay?</text>
		</line>
		<line number="57">
			<speaker>MR PETER</speaker>
			<text>If I am not mistaken, it is ten months.</text>
		</line>
		<line number="58">
			<speaker>ADV SANDI</speaker>
			<text>In your statement you said you stayed for 11 months.</text>
		</line>
		<line number="59">
			<speaker>MR PETER</speaker>
			<text>Yes, I think it is 11 months.</text>
		</line>
		<line number="60">
			<speaker>ADV SANDI</speaker>
			<text>When you were detained under the State of Emergency what happened to you?</text>
		</line>
		<line number="61">
			<speaker>MR PETER</speaker>
			<text>Nothing happened to me.</text>
		</line>
		<line number="62">
			<speaker>ADV SANDI</speaker>
			<text>Were you tortured or were you beaten by the sjamboks or were you harassed?</text>
		</line>
		<line number="63">
			<speaker>MR PETER</speaker>
			<text>No, I was not harassed, but my eye was very painful.</text>
		</line>
		<line number="64">
			<speaker>ADV SANDI</speaker>
			<text>Were you beaten by a sjambok in your eye?</text>
		</line>
		<line number="65">
			<speaker>MR PETER</speaker>
			<text>Yes, it was a sjambok.</text>
		</line>
		<line number="66">
			<speaker>ADV SANDI</speaker>
			<text>Do you have a request to make concerning this case?</text>
		</line>
		<line number="67">
			<speaker>MR PETER</speaker>
			<text>Yes, I do have a request, because I do not think I will be able to go back to work.  I am still young and I would like the Commission to help me.</text>
		</line>
		<line number="68">
			<speaker>ADV SANDI</speaker>
			<text>In which way?</text>
		</line>
		<line number="69">
			<speaker>MR PETER</speaker>
			<text>At home I am staying with my mother, my father passed away.  It is very difficult, because we are an extended family.  All of us are depending and are supporting, being supported by my mother.  I would like the Commission to help me.</text>
		</line>
		<line number="70">
			<speaker>ADV SANDI</speaker>
			<text>Do you get a disability grant?</text>
		</line>
		<line number="71">
			<speaker>MR PETER</speaker>
			<text>Yes, I do get a disability grant, but it expired.  I then reapplied for it.</text>
		</line>
		<line number="72">
			<speaker>ADV SANDI</speaker>
			<text>For how long was it, did you not receive it?</text>
		</line>
		<line number="73">
			<speaker>MR PETER</speaker>
			<text>I do not remember clearly.</text>
		</line>
		<line number="74">
			<speaker>ADV SANDI</speaker>
			<text>What reasons were given to you?</text>
		</line>
		<line number="75">
			<speaker>MR PETER</speaker>
			<text>They told me that I could, I am able to go back to work.</text>
		</line>
		<line number="76">
			<speaker>ADV SANDI</speaker>
			<text>Do you have any other request to make or is that all you wanted to say before I hand over to the Chairperson?</text>
		</line>
		<line number="77">
			<speaker>MR PETER</speaker>
			<text>Yes, that is all.</text>
		</line>
		<line number="78">
			<speaker>ADV SANDI</speaker>
			<text>Thank you Mr Chairperson.  Mr Peter, you said  that you cannot work, you cannot go back to work because of the injuries you sustained in your eye.</text>
		</line>
		<line number="79">
			<speaker>MR PETER</speaker>
			<text>Mr Chairperson, my eye is not functioning properly.  Nobody will hire me with such an eye.  Even this other side is not functioning properly.</text>
		</line>
		<line number="80">
			<speaker>ADV SANDI</speaker>
			<text>Do I understand you well if I am saying that you need treatment for your eye?</text>
		</line>
		<line number="81">
			<speaker>MR PETER</speaker>
			<text>Please repeat.</text>
		</line>
		<line number="82">
			<speaker>ADV SANDI</speaker>
			<text>Are you saying that one of your requests is that you want a specialist to look at your eye?</text>
		</line>
		<line number="83">
			<speaker>MR PETER</speaker>
			<text>Yes, I would like that very much.</text>
		</line>
		<line number="84">
			<speaker>ADV SANDI</speaker>
			<text>Thank you Mr Peter.  I will hand over to the Chairperson.</text>
		</line>
		<line number="85">
			<speaker>REV XUNDU</speaker>
			<text>Thank you Mr Chairperson.  Mr Peter, the story of the people in this country, those who were fighting for liberation will not end with names, such as your name, are being mentioned when this story is revealed to other generations.  The police will be implicated when this story is being told to the other generation.  The people such as the other professionals, such as doctors, refused to treat people.  You also mentioned such a doctor who refused to treat you because of the apartheid system.  These names will come and they will be revealed to people.  Sir, together with other Comrades, we do remember your struggle, your participation in the struggle.  We thank you very much.</text>
		</line>
	</lines>
</hearing>