<?xml version="1.0" encoding="windows-1252"?>
<hearing xmlns="http://trc.saha.org.za/hearing/xml" schemaLocation="https://sabctrc.saha.org.za/export/hearingxml.xsd">
	<systype>hrvtrans</systype>
	<type>HUMAN RIGHTS VIOLATIONS, SUBMISSIONS QUESTIONS AND ANSWERS</type>
	<startdate>1997-05-12</startdate>
	<location>KING WILLIAM&#039;S TOWN</location>
	<day>1</day>
	<names>SIKONGOZI DUMILE SOFAKA</names>
	<case>C0083/96KWT</case>
						<url>https://sabctrc.saha.org.za/hearing.php?id=55515&amp;t=&amp;tab=hearings</url>
	<originalhtml>https://sabctrc.saha.org.za/originals/hrvtrans/kwtown/sofaka.htm</originalhtml>
		<lines count="90">
		<line number="1">
			<speaker>CHAIRPERSON</speaker>
			<text>Is Mr Sikongozi Dumile Sofaka here?  Matongisi Willie Bangeli.  Milile Iven Velakhe.</text>
		</line>
		<line number="2">
			<speaker>SIKONGOZI DUMILE SOFAKA</speaker>
			<text>(Duly sworn in, states).</text>
		</line>
		<line number="3">
			<speaker>REV XUNDU</speaker>
			<text>You look like you are sulking.  Please smile.</text>
		</line>
		<line number="4">
			<speaker>MATONGISI WILLIE BANGELI</speaker>
			<text>(Duly sworn in, states).</text>
		</line>
		<line number="5">
			<speaker>REV XUNDU</speaker>
			<text>Thank you.</text>
		</line>
		<line number="6">
			<speaker>MILILE IVEN VELAKHE</speaker>
			<text>(Duly sworn in, states).</text>
		</line>
		<line number="7">
			<speaker>REV XUNDU</speaker>
			<text>Thank you Mr Chairperson, they have been properly sworn in.</text>
		</line>
		<line number="8">
			<speaker>CHAIRPERSON</speaker>
			<text>We welcome you gentlemen from Berlin.  You look angry as if you are about to fight.  May the Digeni people travel safely.  We will hand over to Tiny Maya who is going to lead evidence on behalf of the Commission.</text>
		</line>
		<line number="9">
			<speaker>MS MAYA</speaker>
			<text>Thank you Mr Chairperson.  Mr Dumile, I will start with you.  You are going to give us evidence about your son who was killed in Mdantsane in 1993, his name Zulani.  How old was he at the time?</text>
		</line>
		<line number="10">
			<speaker>MR SOFAKA</speaker>
			<text>He was 21 at the time, born 1972.</text>
		</line>
		<line number="11">
			<speaker>MS MAYA</speaker>
			<text>Was he a policeman, because according to your statement apparently he had gone to fetch other policemen that he was working with?</text>
		</line>
		<line number="12">
			<speaker>MR SOFAKA</speaker>
			<text>He was fetched by police on the 17th of September 1993.  They were being taken to Postdam police.  On the Saturday I went to find out what was happening.  When I got there the police said I must wait outside.  After about ten minutes a sergeant from NU12 came.  They said that there is a man, a Mnoche man who got an accident with two other police.  They were shot.  They took Zulani to fetch yet another policeman.  This is when they got this accident, being shot by people that are not known even to this day.  Apparently there is still no clarity about this case.</text>
		</line>
		<line number="13">
			<speaker>MS MAYA</speaker>
			<text>Therefore if nobody came forward, maybe the police gave a bit of clarity.  Do you not know anything up to this day?</text>
		</line>
		<line number="14">
			<speaker>MR SOFAKA</speaker>
			<text>No, I do not know anything.</text>
		</line>
		<line number="15">
			<speaker>MS MAYA</speaker>
			<text>Why was Zulani arrested?</text>
		</line>
		<line number="16">
			<speaker>MR SOFAKA</speaker>
			<text>He was arrested because of his own things, not because of political reasons.</text>
		</line>
		<line number="17">
			<speaker>MS MAYA</speaker>
			<text>Was there a court case?</text>
		</line>
		<line number="18">
			<speaker>MR SOFAKA</speaker>
			<text>No, on the Saturday I just gave in a statement at NU12.  We then went to the mortuary and they took us to NU1 after that to show us the place where the accident was.</text>
		</line>
		<line number="19">
			<speaker>MS MAYA</speaker>
			<text>Did you have any legal representatives?</text>
		</line>
		<line number="20">
			<speaker>MR SOFAKA</speaker>
			<text>Yes, I went to King Street in East London.  I was asked to give a deposit for R300,00.  I paid.  After a while I was given documentation.  They said that I was not worthy of pressing charges on the Government.</text>
		</line>
		<line number="21">
			<speaker>MS MAYA</speaker>
			<text>Therefore no claim was made, no compensation?</text>
		</line>
		<line number="22">
			<speaker>MR SOFAKA</speaker>
			<text>No.</text>
		</line>
		<line number="23">
			<speaker>MS MAYA</speaker>
			<text>What is your request before the Commission?</text>
		</line>
		<line number="24">
			<speaker>MR SOFAKA</speaker>
			<text>I need the Commission to help me.  I need compensation.  If my son was alive he will be supporting me.</text>
		</line>
		<line number="25">
			<speaker>MS MAYA</speaker>
			<text>And the investigation?</text>
		</line>
		<line number="26">
			<speaker>MR SOFAKA</speaker>
			<text>Yes, I need help there as well.  They keep on saying that they are still investigating the matter.</text>
		</line>
		<line number="27">
			<speaker>MS MAYA</speaker>
			<text>Do you have more evidence to the Commission?</text>
		</line>
		<line number="28">
			<speaker>MR SOFAKA</speaker>
			<text>No.</text>
		</line>
		<line number="29">
			<speaker>MS MAYA</speaker>
			<text>Mr Matongisi, Mr Matongisi your incident occurred in, on the 21st of September 1985.  You were a member of the UDF in Berlin.  You were then attacked by the police in a gathering.  Could you tell us briefly what happened.</text>
		</line>
		<line number="30">
			<speaker>MR BANGELI</speaker>
			<text>Mr Chairperson, on that particular day we had a meeting, a general meeting for both parents and the youth.  As it was clear that we are members of the UDF and also we worked at town and were members of SAWO.  There was water that was taken to the townships.  We were, the Gula village was then not given the water.  We wanted to know why we had not been given water.  They then said that our water should be drilled from the ground.  We had no water.  We investigated the matter as there was absolute disharmony.  Next to Lita there was a dam that was constructed.  We then found out that our village had a right to get water from that dam.</text>
		</line>
		<line number="31">
			<speaker></speaker>
			<text> After we ascertained that we are also supposed to get this water we then called a general meeting for all the members of the community.  We gave this time.  The youth became violent.  The children were angry.  The Ciskeian police were driving around our community and the youth wanted to attack the cars.  We then went to the meeting.  Sebe, at the time, there was something happening in his home.  I do not know whether his daughter was getting married or his son had just come out of circumcision school.  We went to the Inobuthu Primary School for our meeting.  Our children were singing liberation songs in the village.  We got to the school hall.  We realised that the whole thing was out of our hands, there is nothing we could do.  There is a stage just like this at the school.  The children then went onto the stage of the hall.  I also went onto the stage.  </text>
		</line>
		<line number="32">
			<speaker></speaker>
			<text> We started the meeting, we sang the national anthem.  As we were drafting the agenda we looked, there were windows right around the hall and we realised that there were police right round.  The police went in, they started beating us up with batons, also steel batons.  I was beaten right here on the eye.  Some of the batons would go right around the head when they hit you.  We were like young boys asking for forgiveness saying, oh father, forgive us.  It was painful, we were humbling ourselves.  There was nothing else we could do.  After a while there was silence.  We got out.  There were rifles as big as that camera right over there, all  around.  We realised that if that, those rifles were used there would be trouble.  </text>
		</line>
		<line number="33">
			<speaker></speaker>
			<text> They told us to sit down.  We sat down like little children.  What I did, first of all, is I went there where the children were held.  I asked why the children were held, this is before the meeting.  I went there and asked why the children were held.  They denied it.  I tried to hide after that.  I was wearing green, I was wearing green overalls from Murray and Roberts where I worked.  I just lay there as they beat me.  The children were taken to NU12, the charge office there.  There were so many cars there I could not even count them.  The elders were told that they must never do this again, they must just go home now.  We were bleeding, we were injured.  I was the last one there, being beaten by the same police saying, please boetie.  </text>
		</line>
		<line number="34">
			<speaker></speaker>
			<text> The children were taken.  We then went home, it was difficult.  I thought I would not be able to sleep, I must go to a doctor.  We went there to the hospital.  It was full.  There were nurses, there were soldiers, nobody cared.  We were just given tablets.  They would not even examine us.  They told us to come the next day.  We took the tablets and we left.  We went home and I thought, no, this is really painful now.  I persevered the Sunday.  On the Monday I was told that there was a doctor at Anniden.  This doctor took us.  We told him what happened and he could see how injured we were.  We were told that we did not have to pay this doctor, but I paid R10,00 and he took it even though they said we did not have to pay.  I gave it to him freely, because I thought it is only R10,00 after all.  He said that I must come and consult.  </text>
		</line>
		<line number="35">
			<speaker></speaker>
			<text> This doctor asked me if I have legal representatives. I said, yes, Mrs Siwisa.</text>
		</line>
		<line number="36">
			<speaker>MS MAYA</speaker>
			<text>Where is she?</text>
		</line>
		<line number="37">
			<speaker>MR BANGELI</speaker>
			<text>She is in Highway, Mtanzani.  We went to this attorney.  She was not there.  We asked the interpreter where she was.  Apparently she had been arrested.</text>
		</line>
		<line number="38">
			<speaker>MS MAYA</speaker>
			<text>Why was she arrested?</text>
		</line>
		<line number="39">
			<speaker>MR BANGELI</speaker>
			<text>We asked, she is arrested because of this whole matter that concerns all of you.  So I thought, oh Lord, who is going to represent us now.  When is she going to be released, because we need representation?  They do not know they said.  They said we must wait.  We waited and waited.  I went back to this doctor.  Doctor, what do I do now?  He then gave me a letter and said I must go back to the attorney.  I went and they said that I must come on the third month.  I went there and the interpreter said you cannot get her.  The Ciskeian Law says that no attorney should stand against the Government.  Therefore you have no legal representatives, you can do what you need to do.</text>
		</line>
		<line number="40">
			<speaker>MS MAYA</speaker>
			<text>Was that that then?</text>
		</line>
		<line number="41">
			<speaker>MR BANGELI</speaker>
			<text>Yes.</text>
		</line>
		<line number="42">
			<speaker>MS MAYA</speaker>
			<text>According to your statement, sir, you said that one of the reasons why you were beaten up is because you were collecting the snip cards and were burning them.  Is that so?</text>
		</line>
		<line number="43">
			<speaker>MR BANGELI</speaker>
			<text>Yes, it is so.  At work we joined SAWO.  As a man you had to pay R30,00 and a woman also had to pay R30,00 for weapons and you had to pay R3,00 for Nbadagandoda and also R3,00 more for a card.  You had to pay all this money.  We got nothing.  They just said that they are upgrading the standards, but nothing happened.  My health deteriorated.  Even under the second Government I am not well.  Then I said that I am not going to pay all this money.  We then said that each person must burn their own cards.  If you had a green card just burn it.</text>
		</line>
		<line number="44">
			<speaker>MS MAYA</speaker>
			<text>What requests do you have before the Commission?</text>
		</line>
		<line number="45">
			<speaker>MR BANGELI</speaker>
			<text>Well, sir, as a person who realises that the battle is not yet over, I need compensation, I need a third leg.  My two legs are not good enough, because of the Ciskeian police.  I need support.  I must get something, because I have been fighting in the struggle and the people I was fighting with are now dead.  I am still alive, I am on this platform, therefore I should get support and compensation.</text>
		</line>
		<line number="46">
			<speaker>MS MAYA</speaker>
			<text>Are you saying, you say that according to your statement you lost seven teeth when you were beaten up.</text>
		</line>
		<line number="47">
			<speaker>MR BANGELI</speaker>
			<text>That is so.</text>
		</line>
		<line number="48">
			<speaker>MS MAYA</speaker>
			<text>And you also said that the Commission must buy you false teeth.</text>
		</line>
		<line number="49">
			<speaker>MR BANGELI</speaker>
			<text>That is so. I was kicked by a young boy, kicked my seven teeth away.  Therefore, the Commission must get me false teeth.  Yes, I need them.</text>
		</line>
		<line number="50">
			<speaker>MS MAYA</speaker>
			<text>Milile, your incident is similar to Mr Bangeli, but your case happened on the 14th of September 1985.   You were only 11 years old at the time.</text>
		</line>
		<line number="51">
			<speaker>MR VELAKHE</speaker>
			<text>Yes, that is correct.</text>
		</line>
		<line number="52">
			<speaker>MS MAYA</speaker>
			<text>Can you please tell us briefly what happened to you.</text>
		</line>
		<line number="53">
			<speaker>MR VELAKHE</speaker>
			<text>In 1985 under the Sebe regime, Mr Sebe was an authoritative leader.  In our village, Nkqonkqweni, on the same date, on the 14th of September the youth took the Sinnip membership cards from the people.  We were still young boys at the time.  We were still playing boys.  This happened while we were playing together with others.  We saw people coming towards us.  We were playing together with my friends.  They took our tyres, because we were playing with them.  We followed them.  We did not know where they were going, but we just followed them.  We also climbed in this vehicle.</text>
		</line>
		<line number="54">
			<speaker></speaker>
			<text> The police came with their Ford Sierras, a powder blue and white Ford Sierra.  They were coming towards us.  People were saying, were telling us not to run.  We were in the back of this group.  I just saw people dispersing and I heard gunshots all over.  I also ran away.  While we were being chased by the police there was one police who approached me.  He shot in the air telling me to stop.  I did not stop, because I told him that you are going to beat me.  He then assaulted me with the rifle butt.  I fell down.  After that he beat me with sjambok and then the police left me there.  One other police came.  He asked me, who are you.  I could not talk, because I was swollen up.</text>
		</line>
		<line number="55">
			<speaker>MS MAYA</speaker>
			<text>Where were you injured?</text>
		</line>
		<line number="56">
			<speaker>MR VELAKHE</speaker>
			<text>The police beat me in the head.</text>
		</line>
		<line number="57">
			<speaker>MS MAYA</speaker>
			<text>How were you then helped?</text>
		</line>
		<line number="58">
			<speaker>MR VELAKHE</speaker>
			<text>I was not helped, because after the police assaulted me I stayed at home.  I was looking after my health.</text>
		</line>
		<line number="59">
			<speaker>MS MAYA</speaker>
			<text>Did you go to a doctor or hospital?</text>
		</line>
		<line number="60">
			<speaker>MR VELAKHE</speaker>
			<text>Yes, I did go to a hospital.</text>
		</line>
		<line number="61">
			<speaker>MS MAYA</speaker>
			<text>Were you admitted in hospital?</text>
		</line>
		<line number="62">
			<speaker>MR VELAKHE</speaker>
			<text>No, I was not admitted.</text>
		</line>
		<line number="63">
			<speaker>MS MAYA</speaker>
			<text>Which hospital was this?</text>
		</line>
		<line number="64">
			<speaker>MR VELAKHE</speaker>
			<text>I went to Cecilia Makiwane.</text>
		</line>
		<line number="65">
			<speaker>MS MAYA</speaker>
			<text>Were you treated?</text>
		</line>
		<line number="66">
			<speaker>MR VELAKHE</speaker>
			<text>Yes, I was treated for my eyes in Cecilia Makiwane and I use to go there for treatment, because they saw that my eyes were weak.  I have to attend treatment now and then.  I decided to go to the doctor, because I could not see clearly with the spectacles that I got in Cecilia Makiwane.</text>
		</line>
		<line number="67">
			<speaker>MS MAYA</speaker>
			<text>Did you manage to go back to school as you were at school at the time?</text>
		</line>
		<line number="68">
			<speaker>MR VELAKHE</speaker>
			<text>Yes, I managed to go back to school. I am doing standard ten now.</text>
		</line>
		<line number="69">
			<speaker>MS MAYA</speaker>
			<text>What happened to you after this incident?  You said that, in your statement, you cannot see clearly, you have partial eyesight and you suffer from constant convulsions.  Is that correct?</text>
		</line>
		<line number="70">
			<speaker>MR VELAKHE</speaker>
			<text>Yes, that is correct.</text>
		</line>
		<line number="71">
			<speaker>MS MAYA</speaker>
			<text>This is due to your injuries you sustained in your head?</text>
		</line>
		<line number="72">
			<speaker>MR VELAKHE</speaker>
			<text>Yes.</text>
		</line>
		<line number="73">
			<speaker>MS MAYA</speaker>
			<text>Did you notice any police who did this to you?</text>
		</line>
		<line number="74">
			<speaker>MR VELAKHE</speaker>
			<text>Some of them passed away.</text>
		</line>
		<line number="75">
			<speaker>MS MAYA</speaker>
			<text>Who is alive?</text>
		</line>
		<line number="76">
			<speaker>MR VELAKHE</speaker>
			<text>These police, they all passed away.</text>
		</line>
		<line number="77">
			<speaker>MS MAYA</speaker>
			<text>Was there a court case?</text>
		</line>
		<line number="78">
			<speaker>MR VELAKHE</speaker>
			<text>No, there was no court case.</text>
		</line>
		<line number="79">
			<speaker>MS MAYA</speaker>
			<text>What is your request, then, to the Commission?</text>
		</line>
		<line number="80">
			<speaker>MR VELAKHE</speaker>
			<text>My request to the Commission is that as I am in this situation, I pay for my treatment, my eye treatment.  I have spectacles today because of what happened to me.  I would like the Government to help me in this matter in order for me to pay for the treatment, because according to myself, I see myself as paralysed.  I cannot work for myself, because sometimes I get nervous.</text>
		</line>
		<line number="81">
			<speaker>MS MAYA</speaker>
			<text>Do you receive any treatment now?</text>
		</line>
		<line number="82">
			<speaker>MR VELAKHE</speaker>
			<text>No</text>
		</line>
		<line number="83">
			<speaker>MS MAYA</speaker>
			<text>Do you receive treatment in hospitals?</text>
		</line>
		<line number="84">
			<speaker>MR VELAKHE</speaker>
			<text>Yes, but for my eyes.</text>
		</line>
		<line number="85">
			<speaker>MS MAYA</speaker>
			<text>Would you like us to help you with medical treatment?</text>
		</line>
		<line number="86">
			<speaker>MR VELAKHE</speaker>
			<text>Yes, I would like you to do that for me.</text>
		</line>
		<line number="87">
			<speaker>MS MAYA</speaker>
			<text>Thank you Milile.  I will now hand over to the Chairperson.  Thank you.</text>
		</line>
		<line number="88">
			<speaker>CHAIRPERSON</speaker>
			<text>Did you say that you were shot, where were you shot?  Did they shoot you or did they beat you?</text>
		</line>
		<line number="89">
			<speaker>MR VELAKHE</speaker>
			<text>They beat me with a rifle and I fell down.</text>
		</line>
		<line number="90">
			<speaker>CHAIRPERSON</speaker>
			<text>We thank you gentlemen from Berlin.  We also thank you Milile.  We could see that you were injured due to this incident.  We noted your request or your requests, but I would like to thank the gentlemen who told us this story.  Although this is a very painful thing, the way they told the story was very interesting.  We thank you because you are the last ones for today.  Thank you.  We will now come back tomorrow at nine o&#039; clock.</text>
		</line>
	</lines>
</hearing>