<?xml version="1.0" encoding="windows-1252"?>
<hearing xmlns="http://trc.saha.org.za/hearing/xml" schemaLocation="https://sabctrc.saha.org.za/export/hearingxml.xsd">
	<systype>hrvtrans</systype>
	<type>HUMAN RIGHTS VIOLATIONS, SUBMISSIONS QUESTIONS AND ANSWERS</type>
	<startdate>1996-07-24</startdate>
	<location>QUEENSTOWN</location>
	<day>3</day>
	<names>NOMBULELO CHARLIE</names>
	<case>QUEENSTOWN</case>
						<url>https://sabctrc.saha.org.za/hearing.php?id=55832&amp;t=&amp;tab=hearings</url>
	<originalhtml>https://sabctrc.saha.org.za/originals/hrvtrans/qtown/charlie.htm</originalhtml>
		<lines count="92">
		<line number="1">
			<speaker></speaker>
			<text>NOMBULELO CHARLIE: (sworn states)</text>
		</line>
		<line number="2">
			<speaker>REVD FINCA</speaker>
			<text>We welcome you Nombulelo.  Asking that before we hand over to Adv Denzil Potgieter, that you should put on your earphones in readiness to answer the questions that are going to be posed to you by the Advocate.</text>
		</line>
		<line number="3">
			<speaker>ADV POTGIETER</speaker>
			<text>Good afternoon Miss Charlie.  Welcome here.  The statement that was given to us, came from your mother who gave us some idea of the background to the incident that happened to you in August 1985, but we are happy that you are here personally so that you can give us a first hand account of actually what happened on this particular day.</text>
		</line>
		<line number="4">
			<speaker></speaker>
			<text> So please relax and tell us exactly what happened when you were injured.</text>
		</line>
		<line number="5">
			<speaker>N CHARLIE</speaker>
			<text>It was in August 1985 when we were at school the big boys instructed us to leave school because in the afternoon we were going to a meeting, so we did exactly that.</text>
		</line>
		<line number="6">
			<speaker></speaker>
			<text> In the afternoon we went to Masesames School, but I did not get inside, I stood outside, because it was full in the room.  So we talked that they were forcing us to be taught in Afrikaans, so we toyi-toyed and I decided to go home.</text>
		</line>
		<line number="7">
			<speaker></speaker>
			<text> The following day at about five o&#039;clock, I was on my way to the shop to buy paraffin.  As I was walking in a passage going back home, I saw a hippo from afar, but I couldn&#039;t see who the policemen were who were driving this </text>
		</line>
		<line number="8">
			<speaker></speaker>
			<text>QUEENSTOWN HEARING TRC/EASTERN CAPE</text>
		</line>
		<line number="9">
			<speaker></speaker>
			<text>2 N CHARLIE</text>
		</line>
		<line number="10">
			<speaker></speaker>
			<text>hippo.</text>
		</line>
		<line number="11">
			<speaker></speaker>
			<text> That was the last time I can remember, then I don&#039;t know what later happened thereafter, because I think they shot me and left me there.</text>
		</line>
		<line number="12">
			<speaker></speaker>
			<text> Someone picked me up from there and they did not know me, they took me there and someone just left there.  My whole body was covered with blood, they hit me on my eye.  I could not be taken to a Doctor because those days you would be arrested if you were taken to any Doctor, so I kept indoors.</text>
		</line>
		<line number="13">
			<speaker></speaker>
			<text> Late at night, the police came and knocked.  I said to my mother, oh, please, hide me.  They came, then my mother saw one called Cross  saying VIVA.  Then this policeman asked where is Nombulelo, then my mother said, I don&#039;t know Nombulelo.</text>
		</line>
		<line number="14">
			<speaker></speaker>
			<text> Then they said is the child here who has been shot on the eye, then they took my brother away.  After three weeks my aunt who used to work for a particular Doctor asked me to go and hand myself over.</text>
		</line>
		<line number="15">
			<speaker></speaker>
			<text> So they took me to a Doctor and the Doctor said I was to go to a Hospital in East London, so I did go there.  I was there for about two weeks and they said they were going to take my whole eye out, because it was spoilt, so I had to go back home and wait for the Specialist.</text>
		</line>
		<line number="16">
			<speaker></speaker>
			<text> My brother gave me the money for travelling because my parents were not working at the time.  I then went back to hospital and then they were going to take out the eye and put in an artificial eye and they were asking for R285-00, then I agreed, so they put in this artificial eye and we paid the R285-00 for this.</text>
		</line>
		<line number="17">
			<speaker></speaker>
			<text> I used to go for treatment frequently, I still go for </text>
		</line>
		<line number="18">
			<speaker></speaker>
			<text>QUEENSTOWN HEARING TRC/EASTERN CAPE</text>
		</line>
		<line number="19">
			<speaker></speaker>
			<text>3 N CHARLIE</text>
		</line>
		<line number="20">
			<speaker></speaker>
			<text>the treatment even now.  Then one bullet was here on the forehead and it was taken out and one that was in the head, could  not be taken out.</text>
		</line>
		<line number="21">
			<speaker></speaker>
			<text> I sometimes have headaches.  Some other times I would go to the Hospital in Sterkspruit for treatment, but now I&#039;ve come back.  That is all I have to say.</text>
		</line>
		<line number="22">
			<speaker></speaker>
			<text> Even those policemen who shot me, never got arrested.</text>
		</line>
		<line number="23">
			<speaker>ADV POTGIETER</speaker>
			<text>Now you said that when this incident happened, you were still at school.  You were doing standard 6 and how old were you?</text>
		</line>
		<line number="24">
			<speaker>N CHARLIE</speaker>
			<text>I was 15 years old.</text>
		</line>
		<line number="25">
			<speaker>ADV POTGIETER</speaker>
			<text>Now, were you on your own when you were walking to the shop?</text>
		</line>
		<line number="26">
			<speaker>N CHARLIE</speaker>
			<text>Yes, I was on my  own.</text>
		</line>
		<line number="27">
			<speaker>ADV POTGIETER</speaker>
			<text>And, was there anything going on in the street, was there any unrest, was there any problems or was it normal and quiet?</text>
		</line>
		<line number="28">
			<speaker>N CHARLIE</speaker>
			<text>There was a toyi-toyi in another street.  No.</text>
		</line>
		<line number="29">
			<speaker>ADV POTGIETER</speaker>
			<text>Was the only vehicle that you saw in this street where you were walking, this hippo that you referred to?</text>
		</line>
		<line number="30">
			<speaker>N CHARLIE</speaker>
			<text>Yes.</text>
		</line>
		<line number="31">
			<speaker>ADV POTGIETER</speaker>
			<text>And it subsequently appeared that you were shot amongst other things?  Could anybody else except the people who were in the hippo, have been responsible for shooting you?</text>
		</line>
		<line number="32">
			<speaker>N CHARLIE</speaker>
			<text>Yes, it is these people who were in the hippo that shot me, because they were the people who were in the street where I was walking.</text>
		</line>
		<line number="33">
			<speaker>ADV POTGIETER</speaker>
			<text>Now you say that you were struck on your eye, you were hit on your eye, is that correct?</text>
		</line>
		<line number="34">
			<speaker></speaker>
			<text>QUEENSTOWN HEARING TRC/EASTERN CAPE</text>
		</line>
		<line number="35">
			<speaker></speaker>
			<text>4 N CHARLIE</text>
		</line>
		<line number="36">
			<speaker>N CHARLIE</speaker>
			<text>Yes.</text>
		</line>
		<line number="37">
			<speaker>ADV POTGIETER</speaker>
			<text>Is that the eye that had to be removed subsequently?</text>
		</line>
		<line number="38">
			<speaker>N CHARLIE</speaker>
			<text>Yes.</text>
		</line>
		<line number="39">
			<speaker>ADV POTGIETER</speaker>
			<text>Now, you&#039;ve referred to the injury to your eye and the bullet that was removed from your forehead, and there was another one that you referred to in your evidence.  Did you have any other injuries?</text>
		</line>
		<line number="40">
			<speaker>N CHARLIE</speaker>
			<text>The other bullet is in my head.</text>
		</line>
		<line number="41">
			<speaker>ADV POTGIETER</speaker>
			<text>So was it just the two bullets - the one in the forehead that was taken out and the one in the head?</text>
		</line>
		<line number="42">
			<speaker>N CHARLIE</speaker>
			<text>The bullet in the head is still there, they could not take it out.</text>
		</line>
		<line number="43">
			<speaker>ADV POTGIETER</speaker>
			<text>Okay, that&#039;s no problem.  What happened after this incident - did you continue your schooling or what happened to your schooling?</text>
		</line>
		<line number="44">
			<speaker>N CHARLIE</speaker>
			<text>I continued with my schooling in  1986, but my eye gave problems and I could not write properly, but now I am not going to school.</text>
		</line>
		<line number="45">
			<speaker>ADV POTGIETER</speaker>
			<text>I notice that you are wearing glasses.  What is the condition of the other eye?</text>
		</line>
		<line number="46">
			<speaker>N CHARLIE</speaker>
			<text>I can see, but not clearly.</text>
		</line>
		<line number="47">
			<speaker>ADV POTGIETER</speaker>
			<text>What are you doing at this stage?</text>
		</line>
		<line number="48">
			<speaker>N CHARLIE</speaker>
			<text>I am just sitting at home, doing nothing.</text>
		</line>
		<line number="49">
			<speaker>ADV POTGIETER</speaker>
			<text>And do your parents care for you, do they look after you, maintain you?</text>
		</line>
		<line number="50">
			<speaker>N CHARLIE</speaker>
			<text>They  do some of the things, but they don&#039;t do everything for me because they are unemployed.</text>
		</line>
		<line number="51">
			<speaker>ADV POTGIETER</speaker>
			<text>Have you got any idea who it was that shot and assaulted you, hit you on the eye - which policeman?</text>
		</line>
		<line number="52">
			<speaker>N CHARLIE</speaker>
			<text>I really can&#039;t tell, because they were far at QUEENSTOWN HEARING TRC/EASTERN CAPE</text>
		</line>
		<line number="53">
			<speaker></speaker>
			<text>5 N CHARLIE</text>
		</line>
		<line number="54">
			<speaker></speaker>
			<text>the time.</text>
		</line>
		<line number="55">
			<speaker>ADV POTGIETER</speaker>
			<text>Have you ever consulted a lawyer or anybody else in connection with a claim for your injuries?</text>
		</line>
		<line number="56">
			<speaker>N CHARLIE</speaker>
			<text>In 1988 a certain man took me by the name of Mr Mbona and Nkosana Nogani, took  me to a hotel in Lututu and said there was an attorney there, so I went there and gave him my statement and he said he would call me.  Then the person who had taken me there, Mr Mbona died.</text>
		</line>
		<line number="57">
			<speaker></speaker>
			<text> But I was never again called to those lawyers.  </text>
		</line>
		<line number="58">
			<speaker>ADV POTGIETER</speaker>
			<text>Can you still recall the name of the lawyer that you saw?</text>
		</line>
		<line number="59">
			<speaker>N CHARLIE</speaker>
			<text>I really can&#039;t remember well.</text>
		</line>
		<line number="60">
			<speaker>ADV POTGIETER</speaker>
			<text>Do you know where the lawyer was from?</text>
		</line>
		<line number="61">
			<speaker>N CHARLIE</speaker>
			<text>They said he was from Grahamstown.</text>
		</line>
		<line number="62">
			<speaker>ADV POTGIETER</speaker>
			<text>From Grahamstown?  The other person that was with, Mr ... - the one person died you said and there was another person with when you went to see this lawyer.  Is that other person still available, can he be contacted?</text>
		</line>
		<line number="63">
			<speaker>N CHARLIE</speaker>
			<text>Unfortunately they both died.  This other one died recently.</text>
		</line>
		<line number="64">
			<speaker>ADV POTGIETER</speaker>
			<text>Is there any other way in which we could trace the lawyer involved, find out who it was because it could be of some assistance?</text>
		</line>
		<line number="65">
			<speaker>N CHARLIE</speaker>
			<text>I can&#039;t think of anybody, because even my brother did not know.  I just went to the hotel where the lawyer was with these two men who died, so there is just no way in which we could get information leading to the lawyer.</text>
		</line>
		<line number="66">
			<speaker>ADV POTGIETER</speaker>
			<text>Okay, we can think about that problem later.  Is there anything, any request that you want to make to the Commission, Miss Charlie?</text>
		</line>
		<line number="67">
			<speaker>N CHARLIE</speaker>
			<text>I&#039;ll request the Commission to help me</text>
		</line>
		<line number="68">
			<speaker></speaker>
			<text>QUEENSTOWN HEARING TRC/EASTERN CAPE</text>
		</line>
		<line number="69">
			<speaker></speaker>
			<text>6 N CHARLIE</text>
		</line>
		<line number="70">
			<speaker></speaker>
			<text>because if I had continued with my education, I may have helped my parents, because those I was with at school are now teachers and nurses, so my aim was to work for my parents.</text>
		</line>
		<line number="71">
			<speaker>ADV POTGIETER</speaker>
			<text>We have noted that and we want to thank you for coming personally and telling us what happened.  I will now hand you back to the Chairperson.</text>
		</line>
		<line number="72">
			<speaker>REVD FINCA</speaker>
			<text>Any questions?  Dr Romachela.</text>
		</line>
		<line number="73">
			<speaker>DR RAMASHELA</speaker>
			<text>Miss Charlie, I am going to ask you a few questions.  And these questions are related to your request to receive a skills training course.  The first question is what kind of treatment are you receiving now and who is paying for it?</text>
		</line>
		<line number="74">
			<speaker>N CHARLIE</speaker>
			<text>It is my father.</text>
		</line>
		<line number="75">
			<speaker>DR RAMASHELA</speaker>
			<text>What kind of treatment is it?</text>
		</line>
		<line number="76">
			<speaker>N CHARLIE</speaker>
			<text>I go to East London to get treatment and they just give me some medicine and Panado tablets, then I come back.</text>
		</line>
		<line number="77">
			<speaker>DR RAMASHELA</speaker>
			<text>Can I repeat the question.  You say you have difficulty writing.  Can you explain what happened to your fingers?</text>
		</line>
		<line number="78">
			<speaker>N CHARLIE</speaker>
			<text>Nothing happened to my hand.</text>
		</line>
		<line number="79">
			<speaker>DR RAMASHELA</speaker>
			<text>Am I correct, in your statement you say you have difficulty with writing, is that correct?</text>
		</line>
		<line number="80">
			<speaker>N CHARLIE</speaker>
			<text>Yes, I have difficulty.</text>
		</line>
		<line number="81">
			<speaker>DR RAMASHELA</speaker>
			<text>Is it related to the eyes or something else?  I want you to think a little bit.  You are giving us some ideas about skills training.  What are you thinking about in particular?</text>
		</line>
		<line number="82">
			<speaker>N CHARLIE</speaker>
			<text>To be able to write because when I write, I don&#039;t write properly, I don&#039;t write in a straight line.</text>
		</line>
		<line number="83">
			<speaker></speaker>
			<text>QUEENSTOWN HEARING TRC/EASTERN CAPE</text>
		</line>
		<line number="84">
			<speaker></speaker>
			<text>7 N CHARLIE</text>
		</line>
		<line number="85">
			<speaker>DR RAMASHELA</speaker>
			<text>But you can read a little bit, can&#039;t you?  Do you remember the name of the Doctor you went to see before you were referred to East London?</text>
		</line>
		<line number="86">
			<speaker>N CHARLIE</speaker>
			<text>You mean there in Sterkstroom?</text>
		</line>
		<line number="87">
			<speaker>DR RAMASHELA</speaker>
			<text>The Doctor in East London?</text>
		</line>
		<line number="88">
			<speaker>N CHARLIE</speaker>
			<text>The second one was Van Wyk, I can&#039;t remember the one who transferred me to East London.  The name of the Doctor is De Haak.  De Haak is now in Cape Town.</text>
		</line>
		<line number="89">
			<speaker>DR RAMASHELA</speaker>
			<text>Thank you.</text>
		</line>
		<line number="90">
			<speaker>REVD FINCA</speaker>
			<text>Are there any other questions?  Your story is very painful because you are young.</text>
		</line>
		<line number="91">
			<speaker></speaker>
			<text> Because at your age, you don&#039;t have an eye, you have a bullet in your head and really your life is not good.   We thank you for your story.  This Commission is going to make a follow up.  If there is any other things we would like to know, we shall come back to you.</text>
		</line>
		<line number="92">
			<speaker></speaker>
			<text> For now we thank you and we ask you to go back to your seat.  We shall meet at quarter to two.</text>
		</line>
	</lines>
</hearing>