toyi-toyi

Was shot by members of the SAP while he was attending the funeral procession of an unrest victim at Dlepu stadium in Grahamstown, Cape, on 4 April 1985.

An ANC supporter who was detained, tortured with electric shocks and severely beaten by members of the SAP at the Reddersburg police station, OFS, in March 1988. He was one of an unknown number of youths who had been toyi-toying and were taken to the police station, where they were beaten.

Was shot and injured by members of the SAP in Kuruman, Cape, on 11 February 1994, while toyi-toying at his school. The students were protesting the poor condition of their school.

Was shot in both legs by members of the SAP while taking part in a toyi-toyi demonstration in Khayamnandi, Steynsburg, Cape, on 4 July 1985. At the time, there was a campaign against Black Local Authorities and Special Constables.

Was sjambokked and kicked until he bled by a named policeman at his home in Khayamnandi, Despatch, Cape, in June 1981, allegedly because he took part in a toyi-toyi demonstration during a bus boycott. He was later sentenced to six lashes.

An ANC supporter who was shot and injured by Inkatha supporters at Emagadini, KwaZulu, near Mtunzini, Natal, on 3 March 1990. Mr Mthethwa and other young people were toyi-toying and singing freedom songs when they were attacked.

Was shot by members of the SAP on 27 September 1991 in Reagile, Koster, Tvl, while toyi-toying with other youths.

An ANC supporter who was detained and severely beaten by alleged members of the SAP in Bloemfontein in March 1989. He was one of an unknown number of youths who had been toyi-toying. They were taken to the police station and beaten.

Was shot and injured by a Municipal Police member in Barkly West, Cape, on 24 August 1990, while a group of Mataleng youth were toyi-toying in the township. About thirteen others were injured in the incident.

A UDF supporter who was shot and injured by Special Constables in KwaMashu, Durban, in May 1987. Mr Khumalo was part of a group of UDF students who were toyi-toying at a memorial service for a classmate.

Was shot dead by members of the SAP while toyi-toying with a crowd in Zweletemba, Worcester, Cape, on 1 October 1985.

Was shot in the head and severely injured when members of the SAP opened fire on toyi-toying protesters in Bohlokong, Bethlehem, Orange Free State (OFS), in 1985. A school boycott was underway at the time.

Was severely assaulted by members of the SAP in Indwe, Cape, on 19 June 1986 for allegedly taking part in a toyi-toyi .

Was shot dead by members of the SAP while he was toyi-toying with youth during political unrest in Dordrecht, Cape, on 29 September 1985.

Was injured on his right leg when he was knocked over by a police van in Klipplaat, Cape, on 13 May 1985, during a political protest in the area, which involved protesters toyi-toying and singing freedom songs in the street.

A UDF and ANC supporter who was arrested and imprisoned for several years on charges of public violence in Cape Town during 1976. In 1986, he survived shootings and an allegedly deliberate attempt by police to run him over with a vehicle while he was part of a toyi-toying crowd.

A COSAS member who was shot dead on 29 May 1986 in Uitenhage, Cape, when members of the SAP opened fire to disperse a crowd of toyi-toying protesters.

Was beaten with a sjambok and a rifle-butt by members of the Transkei Defence Force in Pontseng, Matatiele, Natal, in February 1990, allegedly because he participated in toyi-toyi celebrations for the release of Nelson Mandela.

Was assaulted with sjamboks and a firearm by members of the Transkei Defence Force in Pontseng, Matatiele, Natal, in February 1990, allegedly because she participated in toyi-toyi celebrations for the release of Nelson Mandela.

A UDF supporter who was shot dead when members of the SADF opened fire on youths toyi-toying in Umlazi, Durban in August 1986.