self-protection units (SPUs)

A member of the SAP who was robbed and killed by members of an ANC self-defence unit (SDU) in Diepkloof, Johannesburg, on 11 August 1993. One perpetrator was granted amnesty (AC/1999/0036). See self-defence units (SDU).

He died when he was shot and his body burnt by members of an ANC self-defence unit (SDU) in Tokoza, Transvaal, during 1993. The victim was thought to be an IFP supporter. One SDU member was granted amnesty (AC/1999/0243). See self-defence units (SDU).

... the site, were engaged in clashes with the Black Cats in Ermelo, Transvaal. Two SDU members were granted amnesty (AC/19998/0121). See self-defence units ...

Was shot and killed by members of an ANC self-defence unit (SDU) at her home in Tokoza, Transvaal, during 1993. Two others were killed in the same attack. One SDU member was granted amnesty (AC/1999/0243). See self-defence units (SDU).

Was injured when a hand grenade, thrown by a member of an ANC self-defence unit (SDU), exploded in her home in Soweto, Johannes-burg, on 2 October 1992. One person was killed and several others were injured. One SDU member was granted amnesty (AC/1998/090). See self-defence units (SDU).

two others were beaten to death, allegedly for crimes committed in the community. One SDU member was granted amnesty (AC/2000/033). See self-defence units ...

Was shot and seriously wounded when his home was attacked by a group of ANC self-defence unit (SDU) members in Tokoza, Transvaal, during 1993. Three family members were killed in the attack. One SDU member was granted amnesty for the attack (AC/1999/0243). See self-defence units (SDU).

He suffered damage to property when his house was burnt down by members of an ANC self-defence unit (SDU) in Tokoza, Transvaal, during 1993 or 1994. The victim was believed to be an IFP supporter. One SDU member was granted amnesty (AC/2000/139). See self-defence units (SDU).

An ANC member who was detained and severely beaten by members of the SAP at Sebokeng police station, Transvaal, in 1992. The community had set up self-defence units to protect themselves against the IFP and the SAP, who they perceived as colluding with the IFP.