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Amnesty Hearings

Type AMNESTY HEARINGS

Starting Date 18 June 1999

Location PRETORIA

Day 2

Names MICHAEL HOMOTSANG SELOANE

Case Number AM6409/97

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CHAIRPERSON: ... continuation with your applications, are you calling ...

MR KOOPEDI: Thank you Chairperson, the next applicant in this matter is Mr Michael Seloane. May I ask that he be sworn in Chairperson.

MICHAEL HOMOTSANG SELOANE: (sworn states)

CHAIRPERSON: Are you going to be speaking in English?

MR SELOANE: Yes.

EXAMINATION BY MR KOOPEDI: Thank you Chairperson. Mr Seloane, is it correct that you are a co-applicant in this matter?

MR SELOANE: In which matter?

MR KOOPEDI: In the amnesty application where one George Mathebula was attacked?

MR SELOANE: That is correct.

MR KOOPEDI: Is it also correct that your co-applicant is Mr Akila Maphetho who has just given evidence?

MR SELOANE: That is correct.

MR KOOPEDI: You have heard his evidence, is that correct, all of it?

MR SELOANE: That is correct.

MR KOOPEDI: Okay, now he has mentioned that you were a member of a Unit known as Unit 1 in Mamelodi, is that correct?

MR SELOANE: That is correct.

MR KOOPEDI: Which would then mean that you were a member of the ANC and MK, its armed wing?

MR SELOANE: That is correct.

MR KOOPEDI: Now, your co-applicant has mentioned that you were involved in an attack on one George Mathebula, which according to the documentation we have here, should have happened on the 13th of the 10th month 1985, is that correct?

MR SELOANE: That is correct.

MR KOOPEDI: Now, this attack, who told you about it? Who told you that you should partake in it?

MR SELOANE: I was a member of Unit 1 together with Stanza and Akila and we had the meeting sometimes around August/September and that is where the order to attack George Mathebula came up. But it was only known as George, I didn't know the surname.

MR KOOPEDI: Okay.

MR SELOANE: It came from Stanza.

MR KOOPEDI: It came from Stanza? Now let's go to the day of the attack, what happened, what did you do, what was your role?

MR SELOANE: It was myself and Akila and we had two grenades and then he went to one of the rooms and I came to the other room and then we timed ourselves to say that at least within the next two, three minutes we have to throw the grenades into the house. I had a brick and a grenade and then I broke the window and then threw the grenade in the room and then dived on the ground for some few seconds and then after the explosion, I stood up and then ran away.

MR KOOPEDI: When you threw your handgrenade, could you see where Mr Maphetho was?

MR SELOANE: No, he was on the opposite side of the room.

MR KOOPEDI: You mean the other side?

MR SELOANE: On the other side.

MR KOOPEDI: So you could not see him?

MR SELOANE: Yes, but we only met when we were running away, because we ran away in the same direction.

MR KOOPEDI: What type of handgrenade were you having?

MR SELOANE: I was having the offensive handgrenade.

MR KOOPEDI: Do you have an idea what type of a handgrenade was he having?

MR SELOANE: He was having a defensive one.

MR KOOPEDI: Okay, and your recollection is that he threw his handgrenade after your handgrenade?

MR SELOANE: We almost threw at the same time, because the explosion was just once, it was almost at the same time or just a difference of seconds.

MR KOOPEDI: Okay, now do you know if anyone was injured in this operation, injured or killed?

MR SELOANE: I only learnt later, after a day in the newspapers that George and someone else got injured, I don't know if it was a wife or what, I am not sure.

MR KOOPEDI: Okay, now this, when this attack happened, we were told that there was reconnaissance done before the attack, were you any part of the reconnaissance?

MR SELOANE: No, I was not.

MR KOOPEDI: Okay, now after the attack, what did you do? Where did you go, you said you met ...

MR SELOANE: After the attack we just ran away and then went home.

MR KOOPEDI: Now, this attack, would it have been your duty to report it to anyone?

MR SELOANE: It was a duty for us to inform Stanza about the operation and then whoever he was reporting to, he has to send it there.

CHAIRPERSON: Did you in fact report it, you yourself, were you there when it was reported to Mr Bopape?

MR SELOANE: Yes, Akile and I were together with him.

MR KOOPEDI: And in any event you were members of a Unit? What I was saying is you were members of the Unit, you, yourself, Mr Maphetho and Mr Bopape were members of one Unit?

MR SELOANE: Yes.

MR KOOPEDI: For this attack, did you receive any personal gain?

MR SELOANE: No.

MR KOOPEDI: Do you think that you have disclosed all the relevant facts relating to this attack to this Honourable Committee?

MR SELOANE: Yes, I have disclosed everything in the statement and also through the questions, I think I have disclosed everything.

MR KOOPEDI: Now, do you think to attack Mr George Mathebula, the attack was politically motivated?

MR SELOANE: Yes, the attack was politically motivated. In the Unit I was part of, Akila was operation's person, Stanza was our Commander and I was the Political Commissar. We were working with Youth Organisations and Student Organisations and as Akila indicated, you know the Police were the enemy of the people because they were in the forefront of the apartheid machinery, there were teargas fired in the schools, churches when we had commemmoration services and they were seen as part of the problem. That is why you know, they were attacked.

MR KOOPEDI: Now other than you know, what you have said it being a politically motivated, do you also believe that a political objective was achieved by this attack?

MR SELOANE: Yes, I think a political objective was achieved because as I indicated, the Police and even the soldiers were the ones who were in the forefront of the defence of apartheid, because the community didn't want apartheid but it was always harassed by the soldiers and the Police who were in the township, everywhere and there was no freedom of movement. Even in funerals, the Police were attacking the people and firing teargas on the food that people have to eat after the funeral. A number of youth and students died in the process between January 1985 and the end of 1985. So, that whole process, there was that battle between the Police and the community in general. And in particular, youth and students.

MR KOOPEDI: Chairperson, that will be the evidence in chief of the second applicant.

NO FURTHER QUESTIONS BY MR KOOPEDI

CHAIRPERSON: Thank you Mr Koopedi. Mr Majuja, do you have any questions that you would like to ask this applicant?

MR MAJUJA: Mr Chairperson, I don't have any questions for this witness.

NO CROSS-EXAMINATION BY MR MAJUJA

CHAIRPERSON: Yes, I realise you represent the Makhudu family, but I am giving you the opportunity if you desire. Ms Mtanga?

MS MTANGA: No questions, Mr Chairperson.

NO CROSS-EXAMINATION BY MS MTANGA

CHAIRPERSON: Adv Gcabashe? Mr Lax? Mr Seloane, did you receive training, you mentioned that you were a member of MK, did you receive any sort of military training?

MR SELOANE: Yes, I received training but not outside the country, inside the country in the use of grenades and also the question of Intelligence and counter-intelligence, that training all happened inside the country.

CHAIRPERSON: Thank you, I think that concludes the evidence of this applicant.

WITNESS EXCUSED

 
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